Motor and electric device including the same
View Patent ↗A motor includes a stator having a stator iron core wound with stator windings, a rotor rotatably mounted on a shaft, a bearing for supporting the shaft, and a conductive bracket for fixing the bearing. The rotor is formed of a rotary body that holds a permanent magnet and the shaft that extends through the rotary body at center and joined to the rotary body. An electrostatic capacity between the shaft and an outermost wall of the rotary body is set smaller than an electrostatic capacity between an inner ring and an outer ring of the bearing during rotation of the bearing.
1. A motor comprising:
a stator including a stator iron core wound with a stator winding;
a rotor disposed for rotation with a shaft, the rotor including a rotary body whose outer most wall holds a permanent magnet, and the shaft extending through the center of the rotary body and being secured to the rotary body;
a dielectric layer disposed in the rotary body around the shaft to decrease a rotary-body electrostatic capacity between the shaft and the outermost of wall of the rotary body;
a bearing having an inner ring and an outer ring for rotatably supporting the shaft, wherein the bearing has a bearing electrostatic capacity measurable during rotation of the bearing between the inner ring and the outer ring thereof; and
a conductive bracket for fixing the bearing,
wherein the dielectric layer is made of a dielectric material so selected and sized that the rotary-body electrostatic capacity is equal to or smaller than one fifth (⅕) of the bearing electrostatic capacity.
2. The motor of claim 1 , wherein a relation of 1/50≦Cr/Cb ≦⅕is established, where Cb represents the bearing electrostatic capacity, and Cr represents the rotary-body electrostatic capacity.
3. The motor of claim 1 , wherein the rotary-body electrostatic capacity falls within a range from not smaller than 1 pF to not greater than 50pF.
4. The motor of claim 1 comprising two conductive brackets including the bracket and comprising two sets of bearings including the bearing, wherein the two sets of bearings are fixed, respectively, to the two brackets, and the two brackets are connected to each other electrically, while the two brackets are insulated from the stator iron core.
5. The motor of claim 4 , wherein at least one of the two brackets and the stator iron core are molded together with an insulating resin.
6. The motor of claim 1 , wherein the rotor is disposed rotatably inside the stator.
7. An electric device employing the motor as defined in claim 1 .
8. An electric device employing the motor as defined in claim 2 .
9. An electric device employing the motor as defined in claim 3 .
10. An electric device employing the motor as defined in claim 4 .
11. An electric device employing the motor as defined in claim 5 .
12. An electric device employing the motor as defined in claim 6 .