IP Library Granted Patent US 9,001,403
Granted Patent B2
US 9,001,403 · App. 13/525,957 · Granted Apr 7, 2015

Obtaining pressure of an operating environment of a bi-directionally scanning electrophotographic device for implementing corrections per pressure

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,001,403
App. No.
13/525,957
Granted
Apr 7, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Methods and apparatus include improving print quality of a bi-directionally scanning electrophotographic (EP) device, such as a laser printer or copy machine, according to ambient pressure in which operated. A moving galvanometer or oscillator reflects a laser beam to create scan lines of a latent image in opposite directions. A damping of the motion occurs per air density implicated by temperature and pressure, where the pressure changes occurring especially from altitude changes. During use, a drive signal, such as a pulse train, moves the galvanometer or oscillator at or near its resonant frequency. Based on a parameter of the drive signal, such as pulse width, the ambient pressure can be made known. In general, a high-pressure environment requires a relatively longer pulse width to resonate the galvanometer or oscillator in comparison to a shorter pulse width for a low-pressure environment. Corrections to print quality stem from the determined ambient pressure.

Claims (20)

1. A method of operating a device having a moving galvanometer or oscillator, comprising:

providing a drive signal to substantially resonate the galvanometer or oscillator;

determining a parameter of the drive signal from which ambient pressure is to be determined;

determining ambient pressure of the device based on the parameter of the drive signal; and

implementing a correction for operating the device based on the determined ambient pressure, wherein the providing the drive signal further includes providing a sequence of pulses and the determining the parameter of the drive signal further includes determining a pulse width of at least one pulse of the sequence of pulses, and

wherein the determining the parameter of the drive signal further includes determining a difference between the pulse width of the at least one pulse and a nominal pulse width, and the determining the ambient pressure comprises calculating ambient pressure from the difference using a substantially linear relationship between pulse width and pressure.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing in the device data characterizing a damping of a motion of the galvanometer or oscillator relative to ambient pressure under which the galvanometer or oscillator will operate.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the moving galvanometer or oscillator reflects a light beam to create scan lines of an image in opposite directions, and the correction comprises a scan alignment correction.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the galvanometer or oscillator reflects at least one light beam to create scan lines of an image and the correction comprises correcting at least one of the at least one light beam and the drive signal based upon the determined ambient pressure.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the ambient pressure comprises calculating ambient pressure from the parameter of the drive signal which resonates the galvanometer or oscillator and without use of a parameter of the drive signal which operates the galvanometer or oscillator out of resonance.

6. A device, comprising:

a bi-directionally moving oscillator; and

a controller for controlling the oscillator, the controller configured to control movement of the oscillator with a drive signal, identify a parameter of the drive signal at a resonant frequency of the oscillator, use the drive signal parameter to determine ambient pressure of the device, and modify at least one operating characteristic of the device based on the determined ambient pressure, wherein the drive signal parameter corresponds to a width of at least one pulse of the drive signal, and

wherein the controller determines a difference between the drive signal parameter and a nominal signal parameter value, the ambient pressure being based upon the difference, and the controller calculates the ambient pressure from the difference using a substantially linear relationship between pulse width and pressure.

7. The device of claim 6 , wherein the controller modifies the at least one operating characteristic by implementing a correction for operating the device.

8. The device of claim 6 , wherein the drive signal parameter comprises an average pulse width of pulses appearing in the drive signal.

9. The device of claim 6 , wherein the controller determines the ambient pressure by comparing the identified drive signal parameter to a predetermined value.

10. The device of claim 6 , further comprising a light source coupled to the controller for generating at least one light beam, wherein the oscillator reflects the at least one light beam during oscillation and the at least one operating characteristic comprises at least one of the at least one light beam and the drive signal.

11. The device of claim 6 , wherein the nominal signal parameter value is specific to the device.

12. The device of claim 6 , wherein the controller calculates the ambient pressure from the parameter of the drive signal which resonates the galvanometer or oscillator and without use of any parameter of the drive signal which operates the galvanometer or oscillator out of resonance.

Assignments (8)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0293 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0192 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073007/0118 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 073007/0346 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 25, 2024
From: KLEMER, DANIEL R; BUSH, CRAIG P; KLEMENT, MARTIN C; MICKAN, DAVID J; ROUTT, WILSON M, JR.
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 069394/0135 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2024
From: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 066345/0026 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT U.S. PATENT NUMBER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 046989 FRAME: 0396. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 24, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047760/0795 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 30, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046989/0396 →