Stent graft with integral side arm
A fenestrated stent graft ( 1 ) with a tubular side arm ( 11 ) extending therefrom in which the side arm can be turned inside out to extend into the stent graft during deployment of the stent graft and extended out during deployment. Also disclosed is a deployment device ( 19 ) for such a side arm stent graft which has a deployment catheter ( 26 ) and a side arm guide ( 32 ), the side arm guide is releasably fastened at a proximal end to the branch tube ( 11 ) and is able to be moved independently of the deployment catheter such that the branch tube can be extended from the tubular body of the stent graft while it is fastened onto the side arm guide. The side arm guide can be formed from a side arm catheter ( 32 ) and a side arm guide wire ( 34 ) carried in the side arm catheter.
1. A combination of a stent graft and a deployment device therefor, the stent graft comprising a tubular body of a biocompatible graft material defining a main lumen therethrough, at least one aperture in the tubular body, and a flexible tubular side arm sealingly fastened around the at least one aperture, the flexible tubular side arm being in an everted disposition in which it extends into the main lumen and able to be turned inside out into a non-everted disposition to extend from the tubular body, such that the flexible tubular side arm is in fluid communication with the main lumen, the deployment device comprising a deployment catheter, a guide wire catheter being releasably fastened to a proximal portion of said tubular body and extending through the deployment catheter and the main lumen, and a side arm guide, a release wire releasably mounting the side arm guide to the flexible tubular side arm, the side arm guide having a solid enlargement at its proximal end and being releaseably mounted to the flexible tubular side arm distal the enlargement and extending along the main lumen noncoaxially and adjacent to the guidewire catheter and being capable of being moved along the main lumen independently of the guide wire catheter to push the flexible tubular side arm from its everted disposition extending into the main lumen to its non-everted disposition extending from the tubular body.
2. A combination according to claim 1 , wherein the side arm guide comprises a side arm catheter and a side arm guide wire extending through the side arm catheter.
3. A combination according to claim 2 , wherein the flexible tubular side arm is releasably engaged with the side arm catheter.
4. A combination according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible tubular side arm is unstented.
5. A combination according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible tubular side arm includes at least one stent.
6. A combination according to claim 1 , wherein the tubular body of a biocompatible graft material comprises a plurality of stents.
7. A combination according to claim 6 , wherein the plurality of stents comprise at least one of self expanding stent and a balloon expandable stent.
8. A combination according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible tubular side arm comprises a material of at least one of a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric, an expandable PTFE, a polyester and a naturally occurring biomaterial.
9. A combination according to claim 1 , wherein the tubular body of a biocompatible graft material comprises at least one of a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric, an expandable PTFE, a polyester and a naturally occurring biomaterial.
10. A combination of a stent graft and a deployment device therefor, the stent graft comprising a tubular body of a biocompatible graft material defining a main lumen therethrough, at least one aperture in the tubular body, and a flexible tubular side arm sealingly fastened around the at least one aperture, the flexible tubular side arm being in an everted disposition in which it extends into the main lumen and able to be turned inside out into a non-everted disposition to extend from the tubular body, such that the flexible tubular side arm is in fluid communication with the main lumen, the deployment device comprising a deployment catheter spaced distal and apart from the stent graft, a guide wire catheter being releasably fastened to a proximal portion of said tubular body and extending through the deployment catheter and the main lumen, and a side arm guide, a release wire releasably mounting the side arm guide to the flexible tubular side arm, the side arm guide having a first and a second enlargement at its proximal end and being releaseably mounted to the flexible tubular side arm between the enlargements and extending along the main lumen noncoaxially and adjacent to the guidewire catheter and being capable of being moved along the main lumen independently of the guide wire catheter to push the flexible tubular side arm from its everted disposition extending into the main lumen to its non-everted disposition extending from the tubular body.
11. A combination according to claim 10 , wherein the flexible tubular side arm is unstented.
12. A combination according to claim 10 , wherein the flexible tubular side arm includes at least one stent.
13. A combination according to claim 10 , wherein the tubular body of a biocompatible graft material comprises a plurality of stents.
14. A combination according to claim 13 , wherein the plurality of stents comprise at least one of self expanding stent and a balloon expandable stent.
15. A combination according to claim 10 , wherein the flexible tubular side arm comprises a material of at least one of a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric, an expandable PTFE, a polyester and a naturally occurring biomaterial.
16. A combination according to claim 10 , wherein the tubular body of a biocompatible graft material comprises at least one of a woven fabric, a non-woven fabric, an expandable PTFE, a polyester and a naturally occurring biomaterial.
17. A combination of a stent graft and a deployment device therefor, the stent graft comprising a tubular body of a biocompatible graft material defining a main lumen therethrough, at least one aperture in the tubular body, and a flexible tubular side arm sealingly fastened around the at least one aperture, the flexible tubular side arm being in an everted disposition in which it extends into the main lumen and able to be turned inside out into a non-everted disposition to extend from the tubular body, such that the flexible tubular side arm is in fluid communication with the main lumen, the deployment device comprising a deployment catheter, a guide wire catheter being releasably fastened to a proximal portion of said tubular body and extending through the deployment catheter and the main lumen, and a side arm guide, a release wire releasably mounting the side arm guide to the flexible tubular side arm, the side arm guide having a first and a second solid enlargement at its proximal end and being releaseably mounted to the flexible tubular side arm between the enlargements and extending along the main lumen noncoaxially and adjacent to the guidewire catheter and being capable of being moved along the main lumen independently of the guide wire catheter to push the flexible tubular side arm from its everted disposition extending into the main lumen to its non-everted disposition extending from the tubular body.