METHOD OF PRODUCING CAPACITIVE COPLANAR TOUCH PANEL DEVICES WITH LASER ABLATION
The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a capacitive coplanar touch panel device based on the following actions: a) Providing a glass sheet having a first size, b) Cutting the glass sheet in glass sheet pieces having a second size smaller than the first size, c) Hardening the glass sheet pieces to a desired level of hardness, d) Applying a transparent conductive layer with a predetermined thickness on a side of at least one glass sheet piece, e) Applying a laser ablation process on the transparent conductive layer such as to provide the transparent conductive layer with a predetermined pattern.
1 . A manufacturing method of a capacitive coplanar touch panel device, the manufacturing method comprising the steps of:
a) Providing a glass sheet having a first size;
b) Cutting the glass sheet in glass sheet pieces having a second size smaller than the first size;
c) Hardening the glass sheet pieces with said second size to a desired level of hardness;
d) Applying a transparent conductive layer with a predetermined thickness on a side of at least one glass sheet piece with said second size;
e) Applying a laser ablation process on the transparent conductive layer such as to provide the transparent conductive layer with a predetermined pattern and thus rendering an at least one glass sheet piece with a patterned transparent conductive layer.
2 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet is selected from the following group of glass types: Soda Lime Float Glass, Borofloat 33, or Gorilla Glass.
3 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the glass sheet has a glass sheet thickness of between 0.5 and 4 mm.
4 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the glass sheet has a preferably glass sheet thickness of between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.
5 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein the glass sheet has a thickness tolerance of 0.05 mm.
6 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the transparent comprises a first transparent conductive layer, and the glass sheet and the first transparent conductive layer are both non-flat.
7 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 6 , wherein the first transparent conductive layer has a first transparent conductive layer thickness between 1000 and 2000 Å
8 . A manufacturing method as claimed in 1 , the laser ablation process comprises using either a direct-write method or a mask-projection method.
9 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the patterned transparent conductive layer is made of one of ITO and a transparent conductive organic material.
10 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the patterned transparent conductive layer comprises both sensor elements and conductive tracks to provide routing tracks between said sensor elements and a sensor controller.
11 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the width of the said tracking for the said track is greater or equal than 15 μm.
12 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the width for the said gap between the said track is between 8 μm to 10 μm.
13 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1 , comprising applying a non-transparent border area on an outside area of the at least one glass sheet piece prior to applying said transparent conductive layer.
14 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 13 , comprising applying a metal conductive layer on the non-transparent border area prior to applying the transparent conductive layer, such that the metal conductive layer is laser-ablated together with the transparent conductive layer in the action e) in order to provide conductive routing tracks in the outside area.
15 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 1 , comprising further assembling the touch panel device by:
Providing a product on top of a display device.
16 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein the method of assembling the touch panel device comprises providing a sensor electrode layer in the display device made of one of ITO, a metal, and a transparent conductive organic material.
17 . A manufacturing method as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the display device is made by one of a twisted nematic (TN) effect technology, an in-plane switching (IPS) technology, an active-matrix OLED (AMOLED) technology, an advanced fringe field switching (AFFS) technology, a vertical alignment (VA) technology and blue phase mode technology.
18 . A touch panel device, comprising a window plate having a laser-ablated patterned transparent conductive layer on its back surface, the patterned transparent conductive layer providing a touch sensitive interface area.
19 . A touch panel device as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the device is non-flat.
20 . A apparatus provided with a touch panel device according to claim 18 , said apparatus being one of a smart-phone, a tabloid personal computer, a digital still-picture camera, a car navigation system, a DVD/blu ray-player, a gaming device, a tabloid computer monitor, a printer, a scanner and copier.