METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR APPLICATION OF THERMAL THERAPY RELATIVE TO THE TREATMENT OF DEEP-VEIN THROMBOSIS AND LYMPHEDEMA
In one aspect, the present invention relates to a therapy system. The therapy system includes a control unit and a therapy cuff. The therapy cuff is constructed to be wrapped around an appendage of a patient. The therapy cuff includes a resistive-heating element electrically coupled to the control unit and a compression bladder fluidly coupled to the control unit via a tube. The compression bladder is disposed outwardly of the resistive-heating element. A first compression chamber and a second compression chamber are formed in the compression bladder. The resistive-heating element dilates a plurality of vessels within the appendage facilitating removal of accumulated fluid from the appendage.
1 . A therapy system comprising:
a control unit;
a therapy cuff constructed to be wrapped around an appendage of a patient, the therapy cuff comprising:
a resistive-heating element electrically coupled to the control unit;
at least one compression bladder fluidly coupled to the control unit via a tube, the compression bladder being disposed outwardly of the resistive-heating element;
at least one compression chamber formed in the compression bladder; and
wherein the resistive-heating element dilates a plurality of vessels within the appendage facilitating removal of accumulated fluid from the appendage via inflation of the compression bladder.
2 . The therapy system of claim 1 , wherein:
the first compression chamber is fluidly coupled to a second compression chamber; and
the second compression chamber is fluidly coupled to a third compression chamber.
3 . The therapy system of claim 2 , wherein:
the second compression chamber begins to inflate after the first compression chamber; and
the third compression chamber begins to inflate after the second compression chamber.
4 . The therapy system of claim 3 , wherein inflation of the first compression chamber, the second compression chamber, and the third compression chamber delivers a compression gradient to the appendage of the patient.
5 . The therapy system of claim 1 , wherein:
the first compression chamber, the second compression chamber, and a third compression chamber are fluidly coupled to the control unit independent of each other;
the first compression chamber is inflated to a first pressure;
the second compression chamber is inflated to a second pressure; and
the third compression chamber is inflated to a third pressure.
6 . The therapy system of claim 5 , wherein the first pressure, the second pressure, and the third pressure are not equal.
7 . A therapy system comprising:
a control unit;
a therapy cuff constructed to be wrapped around an appendage of a patient, the therapy cuff comprising:
a thermal element coupled to the control unit;
a compression bladder disposed outwardly of the thermal element;
a first compression chamber formed in the compression bladder;
a second compression chamber formed in the compression bladder adjacent to the first compression chamber;
a third compression chamber formed in the compression bladder adjacent to the second compression chamber;
a first tube fluidly coupling the first compression chamber to the control unit;
a second tube fluidly coupling the second compression chamber to the control unit;
a third tube fluidly coupling the third compression chamber to the control unit;
wherein inflation of the first compression chamber, the second compression chamber, and the third compression chamber applies a compression gradient to the appendage; and
wherein the thermal element dilates a plurality of vessels within the appendage facilitating removal of accumulated fluid from the appendage via inflation of the compression bladder.
8 . The therapy system of claim 7 , wherein the thermal element comprises:
a thermal bladder constructed for receipt of a thermal fluid from the control unit;
a fourth tube fluidly coupling the thermal bladder to the control unit;
a fifth tube fluidly coupling the thermal bladder to the control unit; and
wherein, the thermal fluid is warmed in the control unit, transmitted to the thermal bladder via the fourth tube, and returned to the control unit via the fifth tube.
9 . The therapy system of claim 8 , wherein the thermal bladder comprises a plurality of welds disposed therein, the plurality of welds defining a serpentine flow path for the thermal fluid.
10 . The therapy system of claim 7 , wherein the thermal element is a resistive-heating element electrically coupled to the control unit.
11 . The therapy system of claim 7 , wherein:
the first compression chamber is inflated to a first pressure;
the second compression chamber is inflated to a second pressure; and
the third compression chamber is inflated to a third pressure.
12 . The therapy system of claim 11 , wherein the first pressure, the second pressure, and the third pressure are not equal.
13 . A method of treatment, the method comprising:
securing a therapy cuff about an appendage of a patient;
applying thermal therapy to the appendage;
dilating, via the thermal therapy, at least one vessel within the appendage;
inflating a compression bladder within the therapy cuff with a compressed fluid, the compression bladder comprising at least one first compression chamber; and
wherein the dilating facilitates removal of accumulated fluid from the appendage.
14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein said applying thermal therapy comprises circulating a heat transfer fluid through a thermal-fluid bladder disposed inwardly of the compression bladder.
15 . The method of claim 13 , wherein said applying thermal therapy comprises utilizing a resistive-heating element.
16 . The therapy system of claim 13 , wherein:
the first compression chamber is fluidly coupled to the second compression chamber; and
the second compression chamber is fluidly coupled to the third compression chamber.
17 . The therapy system of claim 16 , wherein:
the second compression chamber begins to inflate after the first compression chamber; and
the third compression chamber begins to inflate after the second compression chamber.
18 . The therapy system of claim 17 , wherein inflation of the first compression chamber, the second compression chamber, and the third compression chamber delivers a compression gradient to the appendage of the patient.
19 . The therapy system of claim 13 , wherein:
the first compression chamber, the second compression chamber, and the third compression chamber are fluidly coupled to a control unit independent of each other;
the first compression chamber is inflated to a first pressure;
the second compression chamber is inflated to a second pressure; and
the third compression chamber is inflated to a third pressure.
20 . The therapy system of claim 19 , wherein the first pressure, the second pressure, and the third pressure are not equal.