IP Library Granted Patent US 8,716,432
Granted Patent B2
US 8,716,432 · App. 13/559,684 · Granted May 6, 2014

Process for forming an aramid copolymer

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,716,432
App. No.
13/559,684
Granted
May 6, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

The invention concerns processes for forming a polymer comprising residues of 2-(4-amino phenyl)-5(6) amino benzimidazole (DAPBI), paraphenylene diamine (PPD), and terephthaloyl dichloride, comprising the steps of: (a) forming a slurry of DAPBI in a solvent system comprising an organic solvent and an inorganic salt; (b) adding terephthaloyl dichloride to the slurry terephthaloyl dichloride in the amount of up to one-half mole for every mole of DAPBI in the slurry; (c) agitating the slurry to react the DAPBI and terephthaloyl dichloride to form an oligomeric solution; (d) adding PPD to the oligomeric solution and agitating until substantially all of the PPD is dissolved, (e) adding terephthaloyl dichloride in an amount of greater than one mole for every mole of PPD in the solution to form a prepolymer solution; and (e) agitating the prepolymer solution to form a polymer.

Claims (13)

1. A process for forming a polymer comprising residues of 2-(4-amino phenyl)-5 (6) amino benzimidazole (DAPBI), PPD, and terephthaloyl dichloride, comprising the steps of:

a) forming a slurry of DAPBI in a solvent system comprising an organic solvent and an inorganic salt;

b) adding terephthaloyl dichloride to the slurry in an amount of up to one-half mole for every mole of DAPBI in the slurry;

c) agitating the slurry to react the DAPBI and terephthaloyl dichloride to form an oligomeric solution;

d) adding PPD to the oligomeric solution and agitating until substantially all of the PPD is dissolved,

e) adding terephthaloyl dichloride in an amount of greater than one mole for every mole of PPD in the solution to form a prepolymer solution; and

e) agitating the prepolymer solution to form a polymer.

2. The process of claim 1 , wherein said solvent system is NMP/CaCl 2 .

3. The process of claim 2 , further comprising isolating said polymer.

4. The process of claim 3 , further comprising the step of comminuting the polymer.

5. The process of claim, further comprising treating the polymer with one or more washing and/or neutralizing steps.

6. The process of claim 5 , further comprising the step of dissolving the polymer in a solvent comprising sulfuric chloride to form a solution suitable for spinning fibers.

7. The process of claim 6 , wherein the DAPBI and phenylene diamine are present in a molar ratio in the range of from 0.25 to 4.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 25, 2019
From: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
To: DUPONT SAFETY & CONSTRUCTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 049585/0450 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 19, 2012
From: LEE, KIU-SEUNG
To: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Reel/Frame 028809/0259 →