Dermatological, pharmaceutical composition suitable for oligonucleotides
The invention relates to a cosmetic and/or dermatological and/or pharmaceutical composition for the topical use and application of oligonucleotides, in particular antisense-oligonucleotides such as DNAzyme, siRNAs, asDNAs or ribozymes for use as an agent against inflammatory diseases by means of emulsions having a dispersed, internal, discontinuous aqueous phase.
1. A pharmaceutical composition for topical application in the form of either (i) a water-in-oil-in-water emulsion or (ii) a water-in-oil emulsion, each of said emulsions comprising a dispersed, discontinuous, internal aqeous phase, the composition comprising:
(a) at least one lipophilic emulsifier selected from the group consisting of a sorbitan fatty acid ester and a glycerol derivative;
(b) at least one consistency agent;
(c) at least one synthetic oil, natural oil, wax, or saturated hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of a paraffin and a polysiloxane;
(d) at least one additive comprising a salt or an ionic liquid, wherein the cation component of the salt or of the ionic liquid comprises an element selected from the group consisting of Na, Mg, K, Li, Ca, Fe, Cu, Ag and a combination of these elements; and,
(e) at least one antisense oligonucleotide held by the internal aqueous phase, wherein the at least one antisense oligonucleotide is a DNAzyme directed against the mRNA coding for GATA-3 protein, the DNAzyme selected from a group consisting of DNAzymes of SEQ ID NO 1 to SEQ ID NO 70.
2. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 further comprising at least one hydrophilic emulsifier selected from the group consisting of polysorbates, ethoxylated polyethylene glycols, ethoxylated ethers, and ethoxylated esters.
3. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 further comprising at least one amphiphilic component.
4. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 3 , wherein the amphiphilic component is a phospholipid.
5. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 further comprising at least one humectant factor.
6. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 , wherein the humectant factor is selected from the group consisting of glycerol, polyols, and osmolytes.
7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 further comprising at least one preservative.
8. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the lipophilic emulsifier is a sorbitan monooleate.
9. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the lipophilic emulsifier is a glycerol derivative selected from the group consisting of Spans, glycerol stearate, glycerol dioleate, and glycerol monooleate.
10. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the consistency agent is selected from the group consisting of a fatty acid ester, a polyethylene glycol, cera alba, a microcrystalline wax, lanolin, hydrogenated castor oil, protegin W, protegin WX, carbomers, and cellulose.
11. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the synthetic oil is an esterified fatty acid or a partially esterified glyceride.
12. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the natural oil is selected from the group consisting of soy oil, peanut oil, avocado oil, olive oil, castor oil, a seed oil, and a nut oil.
13. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the wax is jojoba wax.
14. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7 , wherein the preservative is paraben.
15. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the cation selected from the group consisting of Na, Mg, and a combination thereof.
16. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the salt is selected from the group consisting of NaCl, MgSO 4 , Mg(N(SO 2 CF3) 2 ) 2 , and Mg(OSO 2 CF 3 ) 2 .
17. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ionic liquid is selected from the group consisting of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium sulfate, 1-ethyl-3-methylimdazolium trifluoromethane sulfonate, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide, and 1-ethyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide).