Method and system for stucco conditioning
View Patent ↗A process and system for manufacturing gypsum wallboard that aerates, conditions, and cools a portion of the stucco used in the manufacturing process. This conditioning of the stucco reduces the amount of water needed to manufacture the gypsum wallboard which in turn reduces the amount of energy and cost needed to manufacture the wallboard. The stucco may also be pretreated with water. This process may be carried out using a conveyor that agitates a moving bed of stucco while the top surface of the bed is subject to a low pressure water spray.
1. A method for producing a stucco slurry, the method comprising the steps of:
providing a mixer;
providing a blender;
providing a supply of flash calcined gypsum stucco;
dividing the supply of flash calcined gypsum stucco into a first portion of stucco and a second portion of stucco;
conditioning the first portion of stucco by aerating the first portion of the stucco in the blender;
adding the conditioned first portion of stucco to the mixer;
adding the second portion of stucco to the mixer, wherein the second portion of stucco is unconditioned; and
mixing the conditioned first portion of stucco and the unconditioned second portion of stucco with at least water to produce the stucco slurry.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of combining the conditioned first portion of stucco together with the unconditioned second portion of stucco prior to adding the first and second portion of the stucco to the mixer.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of conditioning the first portion of stucco includes treating the first portion of stucco with water.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the step of conditioning the first portion of stucco comprises:
forming the first portion of stucco as a moving bed of stucco;
applying a water spray to the top surface of the moving bed of stucco; and
agitating the moving bed of stucco, prior to circulating air through aerating the first portion of stucco.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the step of forming the moving bed of stucco comprises placing the first portion of stucco on a conveyor belt.
6. The method of claim 5 , wherein the conveyor belt has a longitudinal trough.
7. The method of claim 4 , wherein applying a water spray is carried out through a plurality of nozzles above the moving bed.
8. The method of claim 5 , wherein agitating the moving bed of stucco is carried out using roller bars along the conveyor belt.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the roller bars are completely covered by the moving bed of stucco.
10. The method of claim 8 , wherein the roller bars have a parabolic shape.
11. The method of claim 8 , wherein applying a water spray is carried out through a plurality of nozzles above the moving bed of stucco and the roller bars are offset from the nozzles along the moving bed of stucco.
12. A method of producing a stucco slurry, the method comprising the steps of:
providing at least one mixer;
providing a first portion and a second portion of stucco;
providing at least one blender;
adding the first portion of stucco to the blender;
conditioning the first portion of stucco by aerating the first portion of stucco in the blender;
adding the conditioned first portion of stucco to the mixer;
adding the second portion of stucco to the mixer, wherein the second portion of stucco is unconditioned;
mixing the conditioned first portion of stucco, the unconditioned second portion of stucco, and at least water in the mixer to produce the stucco slurry.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the blender has a diameter that is in the range of about 12 inches to about 24 inches.
14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising the step of introducing cold air into the blender to cool the first portion of stucco during conditioning.
15. The method of claim 12 , further comprising the steps of providing at least one feed control mechanism and using the at least one feed control mechanism to control the rate the first portion of stucco is supplied to the blender.
16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the first portion of stucco is supplied to the blender at a rate of about 10 tons per hour to about 19 tons per hour.
17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the at least one feed control mechanism comprises a first feed control mechanism that controls the rate the first portion of stucco is supplied to the blender and a second feed control mechanism that controls the rate the second portion of stucco is supplied to the mixer.
18. The method of claim 12 , further comprising the step of combining the conditioned first portion of stucco together with the unconditioned second portion of stucco prior to adding the first and second portions of stucco to the mixer.
19. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first portion and second portion of stucco are flash calcined gypsum stucco.
20. The method of claim 12 , further comprising the steps of: providing a feed of stucco; and dividing the feed of stucco into the first portion and the second portion of stucco.
21. The method of claim 20 , wherein the first portion of stucco is supplied to the blender at a rate that is up to 50% of the feed of stucco.