Virtualization planning system that models performance of virtual machines allocated on computer systems
View Patent ↗The embodiments related to systems and methods for virtualization planning. A set of target machines may employ one or more virtualization technologies to divide resources of the given target computer system into multiple execution environments for virtual machines. Overhead profiles are determined based on a configuration of a given target computer system, the virtualization technology, and work performed by the virtual machines. The overhead consumed by the virtualization technologies is estimated for the proposed allocation of virtual machines. Performance of the proposed allocation of virtual machines is then modeled and various performance measures are provided.
1. A virtualization planning system configured to model performance of a proposed allocation of virtual machines among a set of target computer systems running one or more virtualization technologies, wherein the virtualization technologies consume a portion of processing resources of the target computer systems as overhead, said virtualization planning system comprising:
a database stored on a computer-readable medium comprising data for a plurality of overhead profiles, wherein each profile is based on a configuration of a given target computer system and one of a plurality of virtualization technologies that divide resources of the given target computer system into multiple execution environments, and wherein each profile is based on measurements of the overhead experienced by the given target computer system under a variety of operating conditions; and
a performance modeling engine, coupled to the database, configured to estimate an overhead consumed by the virtualization technologies for the proposed allocation of virtual machines based on an overhead profile selected from the database and determine at least one performance measure of the set of target computer systems based on the estimated overhead.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the performance modeling engine is configured to estimate the overhead measure based on a multi-variate interpolation of one or more of the overhead profiles.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the performance modeling engine is configured to estimate the overhead measure based on a non-linear interpolation of one or more of the overhead profiles.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the configuration of the given target computer system comprises a number of physical processors, cores per processor, threads per core, CPU speed, priority scheme, and memory size.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the performance modeling engine is configured to provide a performance measure indicating a minimum service level associated with each of one or more of the virtual machines.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the performance modeling engine is configured to provide a performance measure indicating a response time associated with each of one or more tasks performed by the virtual machines.
7. A computer-implemented virtualization modeling system, said system comprising:
a user interface configured to receive a proposed allocation of jobs among one or more virtual machines running on a set of target computer systems based on virtualization technologies that divide the resources of the set of target computer systems into multiple execution environments for the virtual machines; and
a processor configured to select, for each target computer system, an overhead profile that indicates overhead consumed by one or more virtual machines running on the target computer system based on a configuration of the target computer system and one of a plurality of different virtualization technologies, estimate an overhead consumed by the virtual machines in performing the proposed allocation based on the selected overhead profile, estimate at least one performance measure for the virtual machines based on the estimated overhead, and provide an output to the user interface indicating the estimated performance of the virtual machines.
8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the user interface is configured to receive a second proposed allocation of jobs among the one or more target virtual machines among the one or more target systems, and wherein the processor is configured to provide an estimated performance of the virtual machines of the second proposed allocation of jobs.
9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the processor is configured to determine a performance of the virtual machines based on one or more performance criteria.
10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the user interface is configured to identify virtual machines that do not satisfy the one or more performance criteria.
11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the performance criteria includes a minimum service level associated with each of one or more of the virtual machines.
12. The system of claim 9 , wherein the performance criteria includes a response time associated with each of one or more tasks for the jobs.
13. The system of claim 7 , wherein the user interface is configured to display respective icons for each of the virtual machines and receive a proposed allocation responsive to user input of moving an icon of the virtual machine.
14. A method modeling performance of virtual machines allocated among one or more target computer systems, said method comprising:
measuring, for a plurality of different virtualization technologies and target computer systems, overhead consumed by virtual machines for a given configuration of a target computer system and a given virtualization technology under a variety of operating conditions;
determining a plurality of overhead profiles, wherein each overhead profile is based on the measured overhead experienced by the given target computer system under a variety of operating conditions, a given virtualization technology, and a given configuration of the target computer system;
estimating, for a proposed allocation of virtual machines among the target computer systems, overhead consumed by the virtual machines in performing a set of jobs based on the stored overhead profiles; and
modeling performance of the virtual machines based on the estimated overhead and at least one performance measure.
15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the given configuration of the target computer system relates to a number of virtual machines running on the target computer system.
16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the given configuration of the target computer system relates to a utilization of each virtual machine.
17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the given configuration of the target computer system relates to a number of physical processors.
18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the given configuration of the target computer system relates to a core per processor.
19. The method of claim 14 , wherein the given configuration of the target computer system relates to threads per core.
20. The method of claim 14 , wherein the given configuration of the target computer system relates to a priority scheme employed by the target computer system.
21. The method of claim 14 , wherein the given configuration of the target computer system relates to a memory size of a memory in the target computer system.
22. The method of claim 14 , wherein determining the overhead profile comprises a multi-variate interpolation based on values from other overhead profiles.
23. The method of claim 14 wherein determining the overhead profile comprises a non-linear interpolation based on values from other overhead profiles.