IP Library Granted Patent US 8,625,718
Granted Patent B2
US 8,625,718 · App. 13/604,531 · Granted Jan 7, 2014

Transmission apparatus, transmission method, reception apparatus, and reception method

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,625,718
App. No.
13/604,531
Granted
Jan 7, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission and reception apparatus is provided which allows high accuracy estimation of frequency offset, high accuracy estimation of a transmission path fluctuation and high accuracy synchronization/signal detection. A mapping section generates a plurality of OFDM signals. In these OFDM signals, some pilot carriers are assigned to the same carrier position, and orthogonal sequences are assigned to the same time slot in the same carrier position.

Claims (90)

1. A transmission apparatus comprising:

an OFDM signal generator that generates an OFDM signal using either a first OFDM signal transmission method of generating a first OFDM signal including a first pilot carrier and a second pilot carrier, and a second OFDM signal including a third pilot carrier and a fourth pilot carrier, or a second OFDM signal transmission method of generating a third OFDM signal including a fifth pilot carrier and a sixth pilot carrier; and

a transmitter that transmits the first OFDM signal from a first antenna, and the second OFDM signal from a second antenna in a same frequency and a same transmission period as the first OFDM signal, or transmits the third OFDM signal from the first antenna,

wherein:

the OFDM signal generator arranges:

a first pilot symbol sequence in the first pilot carrier during a first time period;

a second pilot symbol sequence in the second pilot carrier during the first time period;

a third pilot symbol sequence in the third pilot carrier during the first time period; and

a fourth pilot symbol sequence in the fourth pilot carrier during the first time period;

the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier are in a same carrier position in the OFDM signal;

the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are in a same carrier position in the OFDM signal;

the first pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the third pilot symbol sequence; and

the third pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence different from the first pilot symbol sequence and same as the second pilot symbol sequence.

2. The transmission apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the second pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the fourth pilot symbol sequence and different from the fourth pilot symbol sequence.

3. The transmission apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the third OFDM signal is transmitted in a same frequency as the first OFDM signal and the second OFDM signal are transmitted;

the fifth pilot carrier is transmitted in a same frequency as the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier are transmitted; and

the sixth pilot carrier is transmitted in a same frequency as the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are transmitted.

4. The transmission apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the first OFDM signal and the second OFDM signal include a preamble period and a data transmission period; and

the first pilot carrier, the second pilot carrier, the third pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are arranged in the data transmission period.

5. A transmission method comprising:

generating an OFDM signal using either a first OFDM signal transmission method of generating a first OFDM signal including a first pilot carrier and a second pilot carrier, and a second OFDM signal including a third pilot carrier and a fourth pilot carrier, or a second OFDM signal transmission method of generating a third OFDM signal including a fifth pilot carrier and a sixth pilot carrier; and

transmitting the first OFDM signal from a first antenna, and the second OFDM signal from a second antenna in a same frequency and a same transmission period as the first OFDM signal, or transmits the third OFDM signal from the first antenna,

wherein:

the generation of the OFDM signal arranges:

a first pilot symbol sequence in the first pilot carrier during a first time period;

a second pilot symbol sequence in the second pilot carrier during the first time period;

a third pilot symbol sequence in the third pilot carrier during the first time period; and

a fourth pilot symbol sequence in the fourth pilot carrier during the first time period;

the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier are in a same carrier position in the OFDM signal;

the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are in a same carrier position in the OFDM signal;

the first pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the third pilot symbol sequence; and

the third pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence different from the first pilot symbol sequence and same as the second pilot symbol sequence.

6. The transmission method of claim 5 , wherein the second pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the fourth pilot symbol, sequence and different from the fourth pilot symbol sequence.

7. The transmission method of claim 5 , wherein:

the third OFDM signal is transmitted in a same frequency as the first OFDM signal and the second OFDM signal are transmitted;

the fifth pilot carrier is transmitted in a same frequency as the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier are transmitted; and

the sixth pilot carrier is transmitted in a same frequency as the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are transmitted.

8. The transmission method of claim 5 , wherein:

the first OFDM signal and the second OFDM signal include a preamble period and a data transmission period; and

the first pilot carrier, the second pilot carrier, the third pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are arranged in the data transmission period.

9. A reception apparatus comprising:

a receptor that receives a multiplexed OFDM signal or a non-multiplexed OFDM signal by either a first reception method of receiving the multiplexed OFDM signal or a second reception method of receiving the non-multiplexed OFDM signal, the multiplexed OFDM signal including a first OFDM signal and a second OFDM signal in a same frequency in a same time period, the non-multiplexed OFDM signal being a third OFDM signal;

a fast Fourier transform (FFT) section that converts the received multiplexed OFDM signal to a first reception signal and a second reception signal in the first reception method, or converts the received non-multiplexed OFDM signal to a third reception signal in the second reception method, wherein

each of the first reception signal, the second reception signal and the third reception signal includes a plurality of pilot carriers, and further includes preamble period and data period, and

the data period includes the plurality of pilot carriers; and

a pilot carrier extractor that extracts the plurality of pilot carriers from the first reception signal, the second reception signal or the third reception signal,

wherein:

the plurality of pilot carriers are arranged in a same carrier and a same time period in the first reception signal, the second reception signal and the third reception signal;

among the plurality of pilot carriers,

a first pilot carrier and a second pilot carrier are arranged in the first reception signal,

a third pilot carrier and a fourth pilot carrier are arranged in the second reception signal, and

a fifth pilot carrier and a sixth pilot carrier are arranged in the third reception signal;

a first pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the first pilot carrier,

a second pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the second pilot carrier,

a third pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the third pilot carrier, and

a fourth pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the fourth pilot carrier;

a carrier position at which the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier are arranged in the multiplexed OFDM signal and a carrier position at which the fifth pilot carrier is arranged in the non-multiplexed OFDM signal are same;

a carrier position at which the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are arranged in the multiplexed OFDM signal and a carrier position at which the sixth pilot carrier is arranged in the non-multiplexed OFDM signal are same;

the first pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the third pilot symbol sequence; and

the third pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence different from the first pilot symbol sequence and same as the second pilot symbol sequence.

10. The reception apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the second pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the fourth pilot symbol sequence and different from the fourth pilot symbol sequence.

11. The reception apparatus of claim 9 , wherein:

the fifth pilot carrier is received in a same frequency as the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier are received; and

the sixth pilot carrier is received in a same frequency as the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are received.

12. A reception method comprising:

receiving a multiplexed OFDM signal or a non-multiplexed OFDM signal by either a first reception method of receiving the multiplexed OFDM signal or a second reception method of receiving the non-multiplexed OFDM signal, the multiplexed OFDM signal including a first OFDM signal and a second OFDM signal in a same frequency in a same time period, the non-multiplexed OFDM signal being a third OFDM signal;

converting the received multiplexed OFDM signal to a first reception signal and a second reception signal in the first reception method, or converting the received non-multiplexed signal to the third reception signal in the second reception method, wherein

each of the first reception signal, the second reception signal and the third reception signal includes a plurality of pilot carriers, and further includes preamble period and data period, and

the data period includes a plurality of pilot carriers; and

extracting the plurality of pilot carriers from the first reception signal, the second reception signal or the third reception signal,

wherein:

the plurality of pilot carriers are arranged in a same carrier and a same time period in the first reception signal, the second reception signal and the third reception signal;

among the plurality of pilot carriers,

a first pilot carrier and a second pilot carrier are arranged in the first reception signal,

a second pilot carrier and a fourth pilot carrier are arranged in the second reception signal, and

a fifth pilot carrier and a sixth pilot carrier are arranged in the third reception signal;

a first pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the first pilot carrier,

a second pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the second pilot carrier,

a third pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the third pilot carrier, and

a fourth pilot symbol sequence is arranged in the fourth pilot carrier;

a carrier position at which the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier in the multiplexed OFDM signal and a carrier position at which the fifth pilot carrier is arranged in the non-multiplexed OFDM signal are same;

a carrier position at which the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier in the multiplexed OFDM signal and a carrier position at which the sixth pilot carrier is arranged in the non-multiplexed OFDM signal are same;

the first pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the third pilot symbol sequence; and

the third pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence different from the first pilot symbol sequence and same as the second pilot symbol sequence.

13. The reception method of claim 12 , wherein the second pilot symbol sequence is a symbol sequence orthogonal to the fourth pilot symbol sequence and different from the fourth pilot symbol sequence.

14. The reception method of claim 12 , wherein:

the fifth pilot carrier is received in a same frequency as the first pilot carrier and the third pilot carrier are received; and

the sixth pilot carrier is received in a same frequency as the second pilot carrier and the fourth pilot carrier are received.

Assignments (15)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 4, 2021
From: WI-FI ONE, LLC
To: REDWOOD TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 058026/0232 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2021
From: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC
To: WI-FI ONE, LLC
Reel/Frame 058014/0725 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 22, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: OPTIS WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY, LLC
Reel/Frame 057890/0911 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 22, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: WI-FI ONE, LLC
Reel/Frame 057890/0773 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 13, 2018
From: WI-FI ONE, LLC
To: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 045570/0148 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 10, 2017
From: MURAKAMI, YUTAKA; KOBAYASHI, KIYOTAKA; ORIHASHI, MASAYUKI
To: MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 044090/0869 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 15, 2016
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
To: WI-FI ONE, LLC
Reel/Frame 039355/0670 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 15, 2016
From: WI-FI ONE, LLC
To: HIGHBRIDGE PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 037534/0069 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO REPLACE APPLICATION NO. 14/153466 WITH APPLICATION NO. 14/287661 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 033203 FRAME: 0792. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Oct 8, 2014
From: WI-FI ONE, LLC
To: HIGHBRIDGE PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 033964/0074 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 2, 2014
From: OPTIS WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY, LLC
To: WI-FI ONE, LLC
Reel/Frame 033233/0876 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 20, 2014
From: WI-FI ONE, LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 033203/0801 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 20, 2014
From: WI-FI ONE, LLC
To: HIGHBRIDGE PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 033203/0792 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2014
From: OPTIS WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY, LLC
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 032437/0638 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 23, 2014
From: PANASONIC CORPORATION
To: OPTIS WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY, LLC
Reel/Frame 032326/0707 →
LIEN Recorded Jan 24, 2014
From: OPTIS WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY, LLC
To: HIGHBRIDGE PRINCIPAL STRATEGIES, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 032180/0115 →