Coated article with low-E coating having absorbing layers for low film side reflectance and low visible transmission
View Patent ↗Absorbing layers of a low-emissivity (low-E) coating are designed to cause the coating to have a reduced film side reflectance which is advantageous for aesthetic purposes. In certain embodiments, the absorbing layers are metallic or substantially metallic (e.g., NiCr or NiCrN x ) and are each provided between first and second nitride layers (e.g., silicon nitride based layers) in order to reduce or prevent oxidation of the absorbing layers during optional heat treatment (e.g., thermal tempering, heat bending, and/or heat strengthening). Coated articles according to certain example embodiments of this invention may be used in the context of insulating glass (IG) window units, other types of windows, etc.
1. A coated article including a coating supported by a glass substrate, the coating comprising:
first and second infrared (IR) reflecting layers comprising silver, wherein said IR reflecting layers are spaced apart from one another by at least one dielectric layer that is located therebetween, and wherein the first IR reflecting layer is located closer to the glass substrate than is the second IR reflecting layer;
a first substantially metallic or metallic absorption layer comprising Ni and/or Cr located such that the first absorption layer is located between the glass substrate and the first IR reflecting layer,
a second substantially metallic or metallic absorption layer comprising Ni and/or Cr located such that both the first and second IR reflecting layers are located between the glass substrate and the second absorption layer,
wherein the first absorption layer and the second absorption layer are each sandwiched between and contacting dielectric layers comprising silicon nitride;
wherein the first absorption layer is from about 120-200 angstroms (Å) thick; and
wherein the first absorption layer is at least 40 angstroms (Å) thicker than the second absorption layer.
2. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein said first and second absorption layers each comprise NiCr.
3. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein said first and second absorption layers each comprise NiCrN x .
4. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein said first and second IR reflecting layers are spaced apart by at least, moving away from the glass substrate: a layer comprising tin oxide, a layer comprising silicon nitride and a layer comprising zinc oxide.
5. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein no metallic or substantially metallic absorption layer is located between the first and second IR reflecting layers.
6. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein only two IR reflecting layers comprising silver are contained in the coating.
7. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the second absorption layer is from about 12-30 angstroms (Å) thick.
8. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein said coated article has a visible transmission of from about 20-43%, measured monolithically.
9. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein said coated article has a visible transmission of from about 24-33%, measured monolithically.
10. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coated article is thermally tempered.
11. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coated article is not heat treated.
12. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coating contains no more than two metallic or substantially metallic absorption layers comprising NiCr or NiCrN x .
13. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coating further comprises a layer comprising titanium oxide located between the first IR reflecting layer and the first absorption layer.
14. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein said first IR reflecting layer and said first absorption layer are spaced apart by at least, moving away from the glass substrate: the layer comprising silicon nitride that is located over and directly contacting the first absorption layer, a layer comprising titanium oxide, and a layer comprising zinc oxide.
15. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coated article has a visible film side reflectance (RfY), measured monolithically, of less than or equal to 15%.
16. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coated article has a visible film side reflectance (RfY), measured monolithically, of less than or equal to 12%.
17. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coated article has a visible film side reflectance (RfY) that is less than a visible glass side reflectance (RgY) of the coated article, measured monolithically.
18. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein the coated article has a visible film side reflectance (RtY) that is at least 5% points less than a visible glass side reflectance (RgY) of the coated article, measured monolithically.
19. The coated article of claim 1 , wherein said first and second absorption layers each comprise from 1-15% nitrogen (atomic %).