IP Library Granted Patent US 8,827,138
Granted Patent B2
US 8,827,138 · App. 13/611,881 · Granted Sep 9, 2014

Method for operating an electrical surgical instrument with optimal tissue compression

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,827,138
App. No.
13/611,881
Granted
Sep 9, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of configuring a surgical instrument having a surgical tissue-compressing device including opposing compression surfaces with a tissue-compression-measuring mechanism, the method comprising providing a switching element having first and second switching states changed solely by mechanical movements, mechanically coupling the switching element with a biasing element retaining the switching element in one of the first and second switching states until a pre-determined force is imparted to the switching element, the pre-determined force being an amount of force proportional to an optimal tissue compression force of compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces, and positioning the switching element in line with the surgical tissue-compressing device to cause the pre-determined force, proportional to a force placed upon compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces, to be placed upon the switching element.

Claims (28)

1. A method of configuring a surgical instrument having a surgical tissue-compressing device including opposing compression surfaces with a tissue-compression-measuring mechanism, the method comprising:

providing a switching element having first and second switching states changed solely by mechanical movements;

mechanically coupling the switching element with a biasing element retaining the switching element in one of the first and second switching states until a pre-determined force is imparted to the switching element, the pre-determined force being an amount of force proportional to an optimal tissue compression force of compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces; and

positioning the switching element in line with the surgical tissue-compressing device to cause the pre-determined force, proportional to a force placed upon compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces, to be placed upon the switching element.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the switching element is a mechanical binary-output electrical switch.

3. The method according to claim 2 , wherein the first switching state is an open electrical state and the second switching state is a closed electrical state.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the biasing element is adjustable.

5. The method according to claim 4 , further comprising setting the pre-determined force of the biasing element to an amount proportional to the optimal tissue compression force of the compressed tissue.

6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein setting of the pre-determined force to an amount proportional to the optimal tissue compression force of the compressed tissue causes a change of the switching state when a compression force placed on tissue by the opposing compression surfaces of the tissue-compressing device is at least as great as the optimal tissue compression force.

7. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising positioning the switching element to cause substantially the same force placed upon the compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces to be placed upon the switching element.

8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

providing the switching element with an actuation gap; and

orienting the actuation gap to span along a compression axis of the tissue-compressing device and cause a change of the switching state dependent upon a force expanding along the compression axis.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the surgical tissue-compressing device comprises an end effector with two opposing jaws operable to compress tissue disposed therebetween.

10. A method for configuring a surgical instrument having a surgical tissue-compressing device including opposing compression surfaces with a tissue compression-measuring mechanism, the method comprising:

providing a switching element having first and second switching states changed solely by mechanical movements;

mechanically coupling the switching element with a biasing element imparting a pre-determined force on the switching element to retain the switching element in one of the first and second switching states until a switching force at least as great as a force imposed by the biasing element is imparted to the switching element and causes a change of the switching state to occur, the switching force being an amount of force proportional to an optimal tissue compression force of compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces; and

positioning the switching element in line with the surgical tissue-compressing device to cause an amount of force, proportional to the force placed upon compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces, to be placed upon the switching element.

11. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the switching element is a mechanical binary-output electrical switch.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the first switching state is an open electrical state and the second switching state is a closed electrical state.

13. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the biasing element is adjustable.

14. The method according to claim 13 , further comprising setting the switching force of the biasing element to an amount proportional to the optimal tissue compression force of the compressed tissue.

15. The method according to claim 14 , wherein setting of the switching force to an amount proportional to the optimal tissue compression force of the compressed tissue causes a change of the switching state when a compression force placed on tissue by the opposing compression surfaces of the tissue-compressing device is at least as great as the optimal tissue compression force.

16. The method according to claim 10 , further comprising positioning the switching element to cause substantially the same force placed upon the compressed tissue disposed between the opposing compression surfaces to be placed upon the switching element.

17. The method according to claim 10 , further comprising:

providing the switching element with an actuation gap; and

orienting the actuation gap to span along a compression axis of the tissue-compressing device and cause a change of the switching state dependent upon a force expanding along the compression axis.

18. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the surgical tissue-compressing device comprises an end effector with two opposing jaws operable to compress tissue disposed therebetween.

Assignments (5)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 27, 2021
From: ETHICON LLC
To: CILAG GMBH INTERNATIONAL
Reel/Frame 056601/0339 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 28, 2017
From: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, LLC
To: ETHICON LLC
Reel/Frame 041825/0651 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 28, 2015
From: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, INC.
To: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, LLC
Reel/Frame 037161/0710 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 29, 2012
From: SYNTHEON, LLC
To: ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY, INC.
Reel/Frame 029375/0027 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 26, 2012
From: SMITH, KEVIN W.; BALES, THOMAS O., JR.; DEVILLE, DEREK DEE; RIVERA, CARLOS; PALMER, MATTHEW A.
To: SYNTHEON, LLC
Reel/Frame 029349/0713 →