A battery module capable of easily discharging, to an outside thereof, condensate water produced on a surface of a heat exchange member contacting the battery module when the battery module is heated. A battery module includes a plurality of battery cells electrically connected to one another; and a heat exchange member at bottom surfaces of the battery cells, and the heat exchange member includes an upper surface facing the bottom surfaces of the battery cells and having at least one groove formed therein.
1. A battery module comprising:
a plurality of battery cells electrically connected to one another; and
a heat exchange member at bottom surfaces of the battery cells,
wherein the heat exchange member comprises a planar upper surface facing the bottom surfaces of the battery cells and having at least one groove formed therein to a depth below the planar upper surface, the at least one groove extending from a first side of the heat exchange member to a second, side of the heat exchange member and being downwardly inclined such that the depth from the planar upper surface is greater at the second side than at the first side, and
wherein the bottom surfaces are bottommost surfaces of respective ones of the battery cells, the bottommost surfaces being supported on the planar upper surface of the heat exchange member outside the at least one groove.
2. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the battery cells are arranged in a first direction, and the at least one groove extends in a lengthwise direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction from the first side of the heat exchange member to the second side of the heat exchange member and is downwardly inclined in the lengthwise direction.
3. The battery module of claim 2 , wherein the at least one groove extends from the first side to the second side at a location corresponding to the plurality of battery cells.
4. The battery module of claim 3 , wherein the at least one groove extends from the first side to the second side at respective locations corresponding to faces of adjacent battery cells of the plurality of battery cells facing the first direction.
5. The battery module of claim 3 , wherein the at least one groove extends from the first side to the second side at respective locations corresponding to opposing faces of pairs of adjacent battery cells of the plurality of battery cells.
6. The battery module of claim 2 , further comprising a pair of end plates at outer ends of the plurality of battery cells, wherein a groove of the at least one grooves extends from the first side to the second side at a location corresponding to a face of an end plate of the pair of end plates and an opposing face of an adjacent battery cell of the plurality of battery cells.
7. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the battery cells are arranged in a first direction and the at least one groove extends in the first direction from the first side of the heat exchange member to the second side of the heat exchange member and is downwardly inclined in the first direction.
8. The battery module of claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one groove extends in a lengthwise direction from a first side of the heat exchange member to a second side of the heat exchange member and is downwardly inclined in the lengthwise direction, and
wherein the depth from the upper surface of the at least one groove at the second side is 30% to 60% of a height of the heat exchange member.
9. The battery module of claim 8 , wherein the at least one groove substantially does not have a depth from the upper surface at the first side.
10. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the heat exchange member further comprises an inlet for receiving a heat exchange medium, and an outlet for discharging the heat exchange medium.
11. The battery module of claim 10 ,
wherein the at least one groove extends in a lengthwise direction from the first side of the heat exchange member to the second side of he heat exchange member and is downwardly inclined in the lengthwise direction, and
wherein the inlet is at the first side, and the outlet is at the second side.
12. The battery module of claim 11 , wherein the at least one groove is connected to the outlet at the second side.
13. The battery module of claim 10 , wherein the heat exchange medium comprises at least one of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol.
14. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the battery cells comprise terminals at respective sides opposite the bottom surfaces.
15. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the upper surface of the heat exchange member contacts the bottom surface of the battery cells.
16. The battery module of claim 1 , wherein the battery module is configured for driving a motor of an electric vehicle or a hybrid electric vehicle.