IP Library Granted Patent US 8,987,964
Granted Patent B2
US 8,987,964 · App. 13/616,909 · Granted Mar 24, 2015

Permanent magnet segment for use with a BLDC motor assembly

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,987,964
App. No.
13/616,909
Granted
Mar 24, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

A BLDC electric motor assembly ( 24 ) includes a rotor ( 42 ) having a plurality of magnet segments ( 50 ) securely retained thereabout by an annular ring ( 68 ) which is shrunk in situ in an electromagnetic forming operation. The magnet segments ( 50 ) are formed with tongues ( 62, 64 ) on their upper and lower ends ( 56, 58 ). One tongue ( 64 ) seats in a retaining pocket ( 48 ) molded on the rotor shaft ( 40 ), whereas the other tongue ( 62 ) provides a ledge into which the ring ( 68 ) seats. After the magnet forming operation, wherein the ring ( 68 ) is shrunk, the outer surface of the ring ( 68 ) is flush with the outer surfaces ( 54 ) of the magnet segments ( 50 ).

Claims (33)

1. A permanent magnet segment of the type used in an array of permanent magnet segments supported by an annular ring on a rotor in a brushless direct current (BLDC) electric motor assembly, said permanent magnet segment comprising:

an inner surface;

a convex, semi-cylindrical outer surface;

an upper end;

a lower end spaced longitudinally from said upper end;

opposing, generally parallel side edges extending longitudinally between said upper and lower ends;

a first tongue adjacent said upper end sized and shaped for receiving an annular ring member adjacent to the outer surface of the permanent magnet segment; and

a second tongue adjacent said lower end that is sized and shaped to be retained by a retaining pocket of a BLDC electric motor assembly;

wherein the permanent magnet segment is one of an array of permanent magnet segments, wherein each of the array of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that the annular ring member loosely encircles the array of permanent magnet segments during a process for assembling the BLDC electric motor assembly, and wherein the annular ring member shrinks in size during the process for assembling the BLDC electric motor assembly.

2. The permanent magnet segment according to claim 1 , wherein each of the array of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that when the annular ring member shrinks, at least an outer circumferential edge of the annular ring member is generally aligned with the outer surface of each permanent magnet segment of the array of permanent magnet segments.

3. The permanent magnet segment according to claim 2 , wherein each of the array of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that when the annular ring member is shrunk, the annular ring member exerts uniform compression on the permanent magnet segments and holds each of array of permanent magnet segments in an operative position.

4. The permanent magnet segment according to claim 1 , wherein each of the array of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that each permanent magnet segment spans approximately 90 degrees about a circumference of the rotor when the BLDC electric motor assembly is assembled.

5. A permanent magnet segment of the type used in an array of permanent magnet segments supported on a rotor in a brushless direct current (BLDC) electric motor assembly, said permanent magnet segment comprising:

an inner surface;

a convex, semi-cylindrical outer surface;

an upper end;

a lower end spaced longitudinally from said upper end;

opposing, generally parallel side edges extending longitudinally between said upper and lower ends;

a first tongue adjacent one of said upper end or lower end and a second tongue adjacent the other of said upper end or lower end;

said first tongue when assembled with a plurality of permanent magnet segments is encircled by a solid, continuous and unbroken annular ring member, wherein said annular ring member shrinks in size during an electro-magnetic forming operation during the assembly of the BLDC electric motor assembly, wherein the annular ring member is made of electrically conductive material, and wherein a diameter of the annular ring member shrinks during the process for assembling the BLDC electric motor assembly.

6. The permanent magnet segment according to claim 5 , wherein each of the plurality of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that when the annular ring member shrinks, at least an outer circumferential edge of the annular ring member is generally aligned with the outer surface of each permanent magnet segment of the array of permanent magnet segments.

7. The permanent magnet segment according to claim 5 , wherein each of the array of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that when the annular ring member is shrunk, the annular ring member exerts uniform compression on the permanent magnet segments and holds each of array of permanent magnet segments in an operative position.

8. The permanent magnet system according to claim 5 wherein the said second tongue of each permanent magnet segment is sized and shaped to be retained by a retaining pocket of the BLDC electric motor assembly.

9. The permanent magnet segment according to claim 5 , wherein each of the array of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that each permanent magnet segment spans approximately 90 degrees about a circumference of the rotor when the BLDC electric motor assembly is assembled.

10. A permanent magnet segment of the type used in an array of permanent magnet segments supported by an annular ring on a rotor in a brushless direct current (BLDC) electric motor assembly, said permanent magnet segment comprising:

an inner surface;

a convex, semi-cylindrical outer surface;

an upper end;

a lower end spaced longitudinally from said upper end;

opposing, generally parallel side edges extending longitudinally between said upper and lower ends;

a first tongue adjacent said upper end sized and shaped for receiving an annular ring member adjacent to the outer surface of the permanent magnet segment; and

a second tongue adjacent said lower end that is sized and shaped to be retained by a retaining pocket of a BLDC electric motor assembly;

wherein the permanent magnet segment is one of an array of permanent magnet segments, wherein each of the array of permanent magnet segments is arranged so that the annular ring member loosely encircles the array of permanent magnet segments during a process for assembling the BLDC electric motor assembly, and wherein a diameter of the annular ring member shrinks during the process for assembling the BLDC electric motor assembly.

Assignments (29)
LIEN Recorded Dec 8, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073892/0154 →
LIEN Recorded Dec 3, 2025
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: WILMINGTON SAVINGS FUND SOCIETY, FSB
Reel/Frame 073819/0490 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 18, 2025
From: AIRTEX INDUSTRIES, LLC; AIRTEX PRODUCTS, LP; APC INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, LLC; APC PARENT, LLC; ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; AUTOLITE OPERATIONS LLC; AVM EXPORT, INC.; BPI ACQUISITION COMPANY, LLC; BPI EC, LLC; BPI HOLDINGS INTERNATIONAL, LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC CHINA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC INDIA LLC; BRAKE PARTS INC LLC; CARDONE INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARRAND COMPANIES, INC.; CARTER CARBURETOR HOLDINGS, LLC; CARTER CARBURETOR, LLC; CARTER FUEL EXPORT, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; CHAMPION LABORATORIES, INC.; CWD HOLDING, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS I, LLC; CWD INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS II, LLC; CWD, LLC; DALTON CORPORATION; DALTON CORPORATION, KENDALLVILLE; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, ASHLAND; MANUFACTURING FACILITY DALTON CORPORATION, STRYKER MACHINING FACILITY CO.; DALTON CORPORATION, WARSAW MANUFACTURING FACILITY; EAGLE CASTING, LLC; EAGLE MACHINING, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP INTERMEDIATE, LLC; FIRST BRANDS GROUP, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; FRAM GROUP OPERATIONS LLC; FRAMAUTO HOLDINGS, LLC; FUEL FILTER TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; GLOBAL REMAN VENTURES, LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; HOPKINS ACQUISITION, INC.; HOPKINS MANUFACTURING CORPORATION; HORIZON EURO FINANCE LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL AMERICAS INC.; HORIZON GLOBAL COMPANY LLC; HORIZON GLOBAL CORPORATION; HORIZON INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; IBI INTERNATIONAL HOLDING COMPANY, INC.; INTERNATIONAL BRAKE INDUSTRIES, INC.; JASPER ACQUISITION CORP.; JASPER RUBBER PRODUCTS, INC.; KTRI HOLDINGS, INC.; KTRI OFFSHORE HOLDINGS, LLC; LONGMAN ENTERPRISES, INC.; PHNX ACQUISITION CORP.; PREMIER MARKETING GROUP, LLC; PYLON MANUFACTURING CORP.; PYLON SOUTH BEND, INC.; QUALIS AUTOMOTIVE, L.L.C.; QUALIS ENTERPRISES, LLC; QUALITOR ACQUISITION INC.; QUALITOR AUTOMOTIVE, LLC; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY H, INC.; QUALITOR SUBSIDIARY S, INC.; QUALITOR, INC.; REMAN MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL LLC; SDC TX, LLC; SMART CHOICE, LLC; SPECIALTY PUMPS GROUP, INC.; STRONGARM, LLC; TAE BRAKES, LLC; TAE CHINA HOLDINGS, INC.; TMD INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS LLC; TMD MEXICO LLC; TOLEDO MOLDING & DIE, LLC; TRANSPORTATION AFTERMARKET ENTERPRISE, LLC; TRICO HOLDING CORPORATION; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION; TRIDONEX USA LLC; UCI ACQUISITION HOLDINGS (NO. 4) LLC; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS PARENT, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.; UCI INTERNATIONAL, LLC; UCI PENNSYLVANIA, INC.; UCI-AIRTEX HOLDINGS, INC.; UNITED COMPONENTS, LLC; UNIVERSAL AUTO FILTER LLC; VIPER ACQUISITION I, INC.; VIPER ACQUISITION, INC.; WALBRO LLC; WALBRO MIDCO LLC; WEM US CO.
To: GLAS USA LLC
Reel/Frame 071674/0688 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE THE PATENT APPLICATION NUMBERS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 053377 FRAME: 0596. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Dec 19, 2022
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 062584/0429 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT PATENT REGISTRATION NUMBERS:8166953, 6673433, 6631292, 7392363, 7265473 8535456, 9709133 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 053377 FRAME 0499. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST. Recorded Apr 9, 2021
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 058292/0469 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0499 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 31, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053377/0596 →
RELEASE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 25, 2020
From: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
To: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; TRICO GROUP, LLC; TRICO GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 053313/0812 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 23, 2020
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: ACQUIOM AGENCY SERVICES LLC
Reel/Frame 052481/0512 →
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048455/0762 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 27, 2019
From: ASC INDUSTRIES, INC.; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; FRAM GROUP IP LLC; HEATHERTON HOLDINGS, LLC; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 048887/0495 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL/FRAME 038847/0322 Recorded Feb 6, 2018
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
To: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
Reel/Frame 045261/0321 →
TERMINATION OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AT REEL/FRAME 33958/0771 Recorded Feb 6, 2018
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS LLC
Reel/Frame 045261/0197 →
ABL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 045252/0469 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
To: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
Reel/Frame 045252/0543 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2018
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS; STRONGARM, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 045252/0800 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0400 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; PARTHENON METAL WORKS, LLC
To: HPS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0322 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 30, 2016
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
To: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 038847/0154 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2014
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC
Reel/Frame 033974/0133 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033958/0771 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS AND TRADEMARKS Recorded Oct 6, 2014
From: MWV PINNACLE CAPITAL FUND, L.P.
To: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 033897/0135 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS SECOND LIEN TERM LOAN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033886/0719 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2014
From: TRICO PRODUCTS CORPORATION; AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS FIRST LIEN TERM LOAN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033886/0695 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 18, 2013
From: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: MWV PINNACLE CAPITAL FUND, L.P.
Reel/Frame 031436/0508 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 8, 2013
From: AVM INDUSTRIES, LLC; CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
To: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 031393/0769 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 3, 2013
From: FEDERAL-MOGUL CORPORATION
To: CARTER FUEL SYSTEMS, LLC
Reel/Frame 031334/0429 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 20, 2013
From: FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE, INC.
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL CORPORATION
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ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2012
From: ACHOR, KYLE DEAN
To: FEDERAL-MOGUL WORLD WIDE, INC.
Reel/Frame 028973/0380 →