IP Library Granted Patent US 8,672,638
Granted Patent B2
US 8,672,638 · App. 13/628,418 · Granted Mar 18, 2014

Air turbine starter

Inventors: David J. Zawilinski (W. Granby, CT); Jeffrey M. Makulec (Rockford, IL); Bradley Thomas Ryan (Machesney Park, IL); Matthew Slayter (Rockford, IL)
Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,672,638
App. No.
13/628,418
Granted
Mar 18, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A blade profile section for an air turbine starter includes an airfoil which defines an airfoil profile section through a leading edge and a trailing edge. The airfoil profile section is defined by a set of X-coordinates and Z-coordinates defined in any of Table I, Table II, Table III or Table IV scaled by a desired factor. The X-coordinate is the tangential direction, and the Z-coordinate is a axial direction between the leading edge and the trailing edge.

Claims (31)

1. A blade profile section for an air turbine starter comprising:

an airfoil which defines an airfoil profile section parallel to an axis of rotation through a leading edge and a trailing edge, said airfoil profile section defined by a set of X-coordinates and Z-coordinates defined in any of Table I, Table II, Table III or Table IV scaled by a desired factor, said X-coordinate is the tangential direction, and said Z-coordinate is the axial direction between the leading edge and the trailing edge.

2. The blade profile as recited in claim 1 , wherein said airfoil comprises:

a root region;

an inboard region outboard of said root region;

a main region outboard of said inboard region; and

a tip region outboard of said main region.

3. The blade profile as recited in claim 2 , wherein said root region is defined by Table I scaled by a desired factor.

4. The blade profile as recited in claim 2 , wherein said inboard region is defined by Table II scaled by a desired factor.

5. The blade profile as recited in claim 2 , wherein said main region is defined by Table III scaled by a desired factor.

6. The blade profile as recited in claim 2 , wherein said tip region is defined by Table IV scaled by a desired factor.

7. The blade profile as recited in claim 2 , wherein said root region is defined by Table I scaled by a desired factor, said inboard region is defined by Table II scaled by a desired factor, said main region is defined by Table III scaled by a desired factor, and said tip region is defined by Table IV scaled by a desired factor.

8. A turbine rotor comprising:

a turbine rotor shaft; and

turbine hub which extends from said turbine rotor shaft, said turbine rotor hub defines a multiple of turbine blades, each of said multiple of turbine blades define an airfoil profile section parallel to an axis of rotation through a leading edge and a trailing edge, said airfoil profile section defined by a set of X-coordinates and Z-coordinates defined in any of Table I, Table II, Table III or Table IV scaled by a desired factor, said X-coordinate is the tangential direction, said and said Z-coordinate is the axial direction between the leading edge and the trailing edge.

9. The turbine rotor as recited in claim 8 , wherein each of said multiple of turbine blades comprises:

a root region;

an inboard region outboard of said root region;

a main region outboard of said inboard region; and

a tip region outboard of said main region.

10. The turbine rotor as recited in claim 9 , wherein said root region is defined by Table I scaled by a desired factor.

11. The turbine rotor as recited in claim 9 , wherein said inboard region is defined by Table II scaled by a desired factor.

12. The turbine rotor as recited in claim 9 , wherein said main region is defined by Table III scaled by a desired factor.

13. The turbine rotor as recited in claim 9 , wherein said tip region is defined by Table IV scaled by a desired factor.

14. The turbine rotor as recited in claim 9 , wherein said root region is defined by Table I scaled by a desired factor, said inboard region is defined by Table II scaled by a desired factor, said main region is defined by Table III scaled by a desired factor, and said tip region is defined by Table IV scaled by a desired factor.

15. An air turbine starter comprising:

a turbine nozzle that includes a central dome shape with a multiple of turbine vanes which extend in a radial manner therefrom; and

a turbine rotor downstream of said multiple of turbine vanes, said turbine rotor defines a multiple of turbine blade, each of said multiple of turbine blades define an airfoil profile section parallel to an axis of rotation through a leading edge and a trailing edge, said airfoil profile section defined by the set of X-coordinates and Z-coordinates defined in any of Table I, Table II, Table III or Table IV scaled by a desired factor, said X-coordinate is the tangential direction, and said Z-coordinate is the axial direction between the leading edge and the trailing edge.

16. The air turbine starter as recited in claim 15 , further comprising an inlet housing which contains said turbine nozzle, an inlet flowpath defined by said central dome shape and said inlet housing.

17. A method of assembling an air turbine starter comprising:

rotationally mounting a turbine rotor into an inlet housing downstream of a turbine nozzle, the inlet housing at least partially surrounds the turbine rotor, the inlet housing defines an outer flowpath curve of an inlet flowpath in communication with the turbine rotor, the outer flowpath curve defined at least partially by a multiple of arcuate surfaces in cross-section, the nozzle defines an inner flowpath curve of the inlet flowpath in communication with the turbine rotor, the inner flowpath curve at least partially defined by the central dome shape wherein the turbine rotor defines a multiple of turbine blades downstream of the multiple of turbine vanes, each of the multiple of turbine blades define an airfoil profile section parallel to an axis of rotation through a leading edge and a trailing edge, the airfoil profile section defined by a set of X-coordinates and Z-coordinates defined in any of Table I, Table II, Table III or Table IV scaled by a desired factor, the X-coordinate is the tangential direction, and the Z-coordinate is the axial direction between the leading edge and the trailing edge.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2012
From: ZAWILINSKI, DAVID J.; MAKULEC, JEFFREY M.; RYAN, BRADLEY THOMAS; SLAYTER, MATTHEW
To: HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 029036/0919 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation In Part 12858399 · Aug 17, 2010
Related Publication 20130022454A1 · Jan 24, 2013