Plug counter, fracing system and method
View Patent ↗A plug counter includes a seat receptive of a plug in a first position and capable of passing the plug in a second position. A first sleeve is in operable communication with the seat and is longitudinally movable in response to movement of the seat between the first position and the second position. A second sleeve is in operable communication with at least one of the first sleeve and the seat and is configured to index upon passage of the plug. A key is in operable communication with the seat and is configured to prevent movement of the seat to the second position after a selected number of plugs have passed the seat. A third sleeve is in operable communication with the first sleeve, and a release member is in operable communication with the third sleeve and is configured to move the third sleeve after it is released.
1. A plug counter comprising:
a seat preventing passage of a plug in a first position and allowing passage of the plug in a second position;
a first sleeve in operable communication with the seat being longitudinally movable in response to movement of the seat between the first position and the second position;
a second sleeve in operable communication with at least one of the first sleeve and the seat configured to index upon passage of the plug;
a key in operable communication with the seat configured to prevent movement of the seat to the second position after the seat has moved back to the first position after a selected number of plugs have passed the seat;
a third sleeve in operable communication with the first sleeve; and
a release member in operable communication with the third sleeve configured to move the third sleeve with the first sleeve after release of the release member.
2. The plug counter of claim 1 , wherein movement of the third sleeve uncovers one or more ports.
3. The plug counter of claim 2 , wherein the one or more ports include a nozzle configured to generate a pressure drop across the nozzle in response to flow through the nozzle.
4. The plug counter of claim 2 , wherein the one or more ports include one or more sleeves configured to telescope radially outwardly.
5. The plug counter of claim 2 , wherein the one or more ports are occluded with a removable material.
6. The plug counter of claim 5 , wherein the removable material is of the removable material.
7. The plug counter of claim 5 , wherein the removable material is rupturable.
8. The plug counter of claim 7 , wherein the removable material is configured to rupture at a pressure greater than a pressure needed to release the release member and less than a fracing pressure.
9. The plug counter of claim 1 , wherein the first sleeve moves relative to the third sleeve after failure of a force failing member.
10. The plug counter of claim 9 , wherein the movement of the first sleeve relative to the third sleeve allows the plug to pass the seat.
11. The plug counter of claim 9 , wherein the movement of the first sleeve relative to the third sleeve moves the seat from the first position to the second position.
12. The plug counter of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first sleeve and the second sleeve includes a J-slot.
13. The plug counter of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first sleeve and the second sleeve includes a helical channel.
14. The plug counter of claim 1 , wherein the release member is configured to release at pressures greater than those needed to perform a fracing operation.
15. The plug counter of claim 1 , wherein the seat is radially expandable in the second position to allow passage of the plug.