IP Library Granted Patent US 9,952,539
Granted Patent B2
US 9,952,539 · App. 13/629,298 · Granted Apr 24, 2018

Method and apparatus for variable gloss reduction

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,952,539
App. No.
13/629,298
Granted
Apr 24, 2018
Kind
B2
Abstract

The smoothness of a toner layer is reduced and thus the gloss of a resulting print is reduced. A single toner, the original high gloss version, is enabled to print all images. A finishing option is provided which, through application of a combination of heat and pressure with a textured roller, reduces the specular gloss of the toner surface by imprinting a high frequency texture onto the smooth toner layer. By adjusting the temperature/pressure of the textured roller, the effective gloss of the press can be adjusted through software as desired.

Claims (32)

1. A method for variably deglossing toner that is applied to a substrate to form a printed image, comprising:

receiving, via computer-implemented instructions, a parameter value representing a selectively desired gloss reduction;

forming a texture pattern on a metal roller, wherein the texture pattern is a high frequency texture pattern, and wherein

the high frequency pattern is greater than or equal to 150 lines per inch and less than or equal to 300 lines per inch;

measuring, by a temperature sensor communicatively coupled to a control loop, a surface temperature of said metal roller;

based on said measured surface temperature of said metal roller and said parameter value representing said selectively desired gloss reduction, setting, by the control loop the surface temperature of the metal roller to a corresponding programmable temperature thereby controlling the depth that the textured metal roller surface penetrates said toner applied to said substrate based on a softening and melting point of said toner;

responsive to setting the surface temperature of the metal roller to the corresponding programmable temperature; heating the metal roller to the programmable temperature via induction heating, said induction heating using high-frequency switching magnetic fields to induce currents in the metal roller to increase its temperature; and

applying heat from said heated metal roller combined with a selected pressure of the heated metal roller to said toner applied to said substrate with said textured metal roller, said pressured textured metal roller imprinting said high frequency texture pattern formed on said roller onto said toner;

thereby resulting in a desired gloss reduction of said printed image.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

applying said selected combination of heat and pressure to said substrate with a textured metal roller to predetermined portions of prints to effect selective gloss reduction of said image.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said metal roller further comprises any of a solid and a hollow cylinder.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said metal roller further comprises a metal roller surface which accepts and maintains a texture as it repeatedly presses against pages to be de-glossed.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein texturing of said metal roller is accomplished by starting with a smooth metal roller and removing material in a desired pattern.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein said pattern is any of a regularly repeating pattern and a random pattern of a stochastic nature.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the amount of gloss reduction is controlled by adjusting the textured metal roller's temperature; and

wherein said roller is heated to the desired temperature by any of an electric resistance coil positioned inside the roller in direct contact with the roller surface or positioned outside the metal roller with a blower to circulate heated air to increase the metal roller's temperature; and induction heating in which high-frequency switching magnetic fields induce currents in a metal roller to increase its temperature.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein as the metal roller's nominal temperature is increased, and other variables including rotational speed and pressure remain the same, the amount of gloss on a page is reduced.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said metal roller is used any of inline and offline;

wherein in inline use, a deglossing finisher unit includes mechanical components necessary to transport paper from an input to said metal roller and then eject a page at the output; and

wherein in offline use, stacks of pages previously printed by a press are placed in a sheet feeder, wherein said sheet feeder pulls each page, one at a time, from a top of stack and feeds it to a deglossing finisher.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein metal roller pressure is adjusted during a press run to cam in or cam out the metal roller to enable/disable deglossing on a page by page basis.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein metal roller pressure is adjusted by springs and/or gas pressure solenoids.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein metal roller heat is modulated using a control loop with any of resistive and induction heating.

13. A method for variably deglossing toner that is applied to a substrate to form a printed image, comprising:

receiving, via computer-implemented instructions, a parameter value representing a selectively desired gloss reduction;

forming a texture pattern on a metal roller, wherein the texture pattern is a high frequency texture pattern;

measuring, by a temperature sensor communicatively coupled to a control loop, a surface temperature of said metal roller;

based on said measured surface temperature of said metal roller and said parameter value representing said selectively desired doss reduction, setting, by the control loop the surface temperature of the metal roller to a corresponding programmable temperature thereby controlling the depth that the textured metal roller surface penetrates said toner applied to said substrate based on a softening and melting point of said toner;

responsive to setting the surface temperature of the metal roller to the corresponding programmable temperature; heating the metal roller to the programmable temperature via induction heating, said induction heating using high-frequency switching magnetic fields to induce currents in the metal roller to increase its temperature; and

applying a selected combination of heat from said heated metal roller and pressure of the heated metal roller to said toner applied to said substrate with said textured metal roller, said textured metal roller imprinting said high frequency texture pattern formed on said roller onto said toner;

thereby resulting in a desired gloss reduction of said printed image.

Assignments (12)
ASSIGNMENT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 3, 2025
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA [RESIGNING COLLATERAL AGENT]
To: GLAS USA LLC [SUCCESSOR COLLATERAL AGENT]
Reel/Frame 070097/0810 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 9, 2024
From: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FIERY, LLC
Reel/Frame 069546/0649 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 3, 2024
From: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC
To: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.; FIERY, LLC
Reel/Frame 069477/0479 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 14, 2024
From: FIERY, LLC
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
Reel/Frame 066797/0464 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2024
From: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.; FIERY, LLC
To: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC
Reel/Frame 066794/0315 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 11, 2024
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS AGENT
To: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
Reel/Frame 066793/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 9, 2022
From: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
To: FIERY, LLC
Reel/Frame 061132/0471 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jul 23, 2019
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
Reel/Frame 049840/0316 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 23, 2019
From: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
To: ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
Reel/Frame 049840/0799 →
SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Jul 23, 2019
From: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
Reel/Frame 049841/0115 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jan 3, 2019
From: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 048002/0135 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 27, 2012
From: WILLIAMS, LEON; OLSON, THOR
To: ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
Reel/Frame 029040/0274 →