IP Library Granted Patent US 8,769,094
Granted Patent B2
US 8,769,094 · App. 13/652,184 · Granted Jul 1, 2014

Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing sample selection bias

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,769,094
App. No.
13/652,184
Granted
Jul 1, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Certain exemplary embodiments can provide a method that can include, via a special purpose processor, automatically determining an unbiased estimate of a distribution from occurrence data having an occurrence data sample selection bias substantially equivalent to a background data sample selection bias, the occurrence data related to background data, the background data chosen with the background data sample selection bias, the occurrence data representing a physically-measurable variable of one or more physical and tangible objects or substances.

Claims (29)

1. A system for managing sample selection bias, comprising;

a memory that stores instructions; and

a processor that executes the instructions to perform operations, the operations comprising:

randomly selecting sentences in a source language to obtain background data, wherein the background data has a background data sample selection bias that is equivalent to an occurrence data sample selection bias of occurrence data;

sampling sentences in the source language that contain a predetermined word to obtain the occurrence data, wherein the predetermined word is contained in translations of the sentences sampled in the source language; and

determining an unbiased estimate of a distribution utilized for language translation from the occurrence data, wherein the occurrence data is related to the background data.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise selecting the background data such that the background data and the occurrence data have equivalent environmental biases.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprising determining a set of constraints that the distribution satisfies.

4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the operations further comprise determining a distribution of maximum entropy that is subject to the set of constraints.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise determining parameters that minimize a penalty function and maximize a likelihood of the background data.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise determining the unbiased estimate by utilizing a regression technique.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the unbiased estimate of the distribution is further utilized for speech interpretation.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the occurrence data represents a physically-measurable variable of a physical and tangible object, and a physical and tangible substance.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise rendering a symbol that represents the unbiased estimate of the distribution via an interface.

10. A method for managing sample selection bias, comprising;

randomly selecting sentences in a source language to obtain background data, wherein the background data has a background data sample selection bias that is equivalent to an occurrence data sample selection bias of occurrence data;

sampling sentences in the source language that contain a predetermined word to obtain the occurrence data, wherein the predetermined word is contained in translations of the sentences sampled in the source language; and

determining an unbiased estimate of a distribution utilized for speech interpretation from the occurrence data by utilizing instructions stored in memory and executed by a processor, wherein the occurrence data is related to the background data.

11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising rendering a symbol that represents the unbiased estimate of the distribution via an interface.

12. The method of claim 10 , further comprising selecting the background data such that the background data and the occurrence data have environmental biases that are the same.

13. The method of claim 10 , wherein the unbiased estimate of the distribution is further utilized for language translation.

14. The method of claim 10 , further comprising determining parameters that minimize a penalty function and maximize a likelihood of the background data.

15. The method of claim 10 , further comprising determining a set of constraints that the distribution satisfies.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising determining a distribution of maximum entropy that is subject to the set of constraints.

17. The method of claim 10 , further comprising randomly selecting the sentences and sampling the sentences at a selected node of a network.

18. A computer-readable device comprising instructions, which when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:

randomly selecting sentences in a source language to obtain background data, wherein the background data has a background data sample selection bias that is equivalent to an occurrence data sample selection bias of occurrence data;

sampling sentences in the source language that contain a predetermined word to obtain the occurrence data, wherein the predetermined word is contained in translations of the sentences sampled in the source language; and

determining an unbiased estimate of a distribution from the occurrence data, wherein the occurrence data is related to the background data.

Assignments (3)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 14, 2023
From: NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
To: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
Reel/Frame 065578/0676 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 26, 2017
From: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
To: NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 041498/0113 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 18, 2012
From: PHILLIPS, STEVEN
To: AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I, L.P.
Reel/Frame 029154/0146 →