Refrigerant-transporting hose
View Patent ↗A refrigerant-transporting hose having excellent low-refrigerant permeability, acid resistance, and flexibility includes a tubular resin layer for contacting with a refrigerant, in which the resin layer is formed of a resin composition containing (A) an aliphatic polyamide; (B) a semi-aromatic polyamide; and (C) an elastomer, in which a weight mixing ratio “component (A)/component (B)” between the component (A) and the component (B) is 95/5 to 60/40, and the component (A) and the component (B) are in a compatible state.
1. A refrigerant-transporting hose, comprising a tubular resin layer for contacting a refrigerant, wherein the resin layer is formed of a resin composition containing an aliphatic polyamide as component (A); a semi-aromatic polyamide as component (B); and an elastomer as component (C), wherein a weight mixing ratio of the component (A) relative to the component (B) is 95/5 to 60/40, and the component (A) and the component (B) are in a compatible state.
2. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the component (C) is in a range of from 5 to 30 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of a total of the component (A) and the component (B).
3. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 1 , wherein the component (B) comprises a polyamide 9T (PA9T).
4. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 1 , wherein the component (C) comprises an olefin-based elastomer formed of at least one of an ethylene-α-olefin copolymer and an acid-modified ethylene-α-olefin copolymer.
5. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 1 , wherein the weight mixing ratio of the component (A) relative to the component (B) is 70/30 to 65/35.
6. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 1 , further comprising:
an inner surface rubber layer formed on an outer peripheral surface of the resin layer,
a reinforcing layer formed on an outer peripheral surface of the inner surface rubber layer, and
an outer surface rubber layer formed on an outer peripheral surface of the reinforcing layer.
7. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 6 , wherein a main polymer of each of the inner surface rubber layer and the outer surface rubber layer is at least one selected from the group consisting of a butyl-based rubber, ethylene-propylene-based rubbers (an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer rubber (EPDM) and an ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber (EPM)), an acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), a chloroprene rubber (CR), a fluororubber (FKM), an epichlorohydrin rubber (ECO), an acrylic rubber, a silicone rubber, a chlorinated polyethylene rubber (CPE), and a urethane rubber.
8. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 6 , wherein a main polymer of the inner surface rubber layer is a butyl-based rubber.
9. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 6 , wherein a main polymer of the outer surface rubber layer is an ethylene-propylene-based rubber.
10. A refrigerant-transporting hose according to claim 6 , wherein a main polymer of the inner surface rubber layer is a butyl-based rubber and a main polymer of the outer surface rubber layer is an ethylene-propylene-based rubber.