IP Library Granted Patent US 9,763,297
Granted Patent B2
US 9,763,297 · App. 13/667,463 · Granted Sep 12, 2017

Lighting apparatus and methods using oscillator-based dimming control

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,763,297
App. No.
13/667,463
Granted
Sep 12, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

An apparatus includes a driver circuit configured to control a current through at least one LED responsive to a control signal. The apparatus further includes a modulated oscillator circuit configured to modulate an oscillating signal responsive to a dimming signal and to generate the control signal responsive to the modulated oscillating signal.

Claims (27)

1. An apparatus comprising:

a driver circuit comprising a converter configured to apply a voltage to at least one LED and a current regulator circuit configured to regulate a current provided by the converter by driving a gate of a switching device of the converter responsive to both a control signal that is based on a dimming signal and a sensed current signal representing a current through the at least one LED; and

a modulated oscillator circuit configured to modulate an oscillating signal responsive to the dimming signal and to generate the control signal provided to the current regulator circuit responsive to the modulated oscillating signal and responsive to the dimming signal.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the modulated oscillator circuit is configured to pulse width modulate the oscillating signal responsive to the dimming signal.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the driver circuit is configured to control a switching frequency of the switching device of the converter responsive to the pulse-width modulated oscillating signal.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the modulated oscillator circuit comprises a filter configured to generate a control voltage from the pulse-width modulated oscillating signal and wherein the control signal comprises the control voltage.

5. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the modulated oscillator circuit comprises:

a sawtooth generator circuit configured to generate a sawtooth signal; and

a comparator configured to generate the pulse width modulated oscillating signal based on a comparison of the dimming signal to the sawtooth signal.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the converter comprises an AC/DC converter, a DC/DC converter or a buck converter.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the dimming signal comprises a voltage signal.

8. A lighting device comprising the apparatus of claim 1 coupled to at least one LED.

9. A method of controlling a lighting apparatus, the method comprising:

modulating an oscillating signal responsive to a dimming signal; and

regulating a current provided by a converter that applies a voltage to at least one LED by driving a gate of a switching device of the converter responsive to both the modulated oscillating signal that is based on the dimming, signal and a sensed current signal representing a current through the at least one LED.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein modulating an oscillating signal responsive to a dimming signal comprises pulse width modulating the oscillating signal responsive to the dimming signal.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein regulating a current provided by a convener that applies a voltage to at least one LED responsive to the modulated oscillating signal and a sensed current signal representing a current through the at least one LED comprises filtering the pulse-width modulated signal to generate an voltage and controlling the convener that applies a voltage to the at least one LED responsive to the voltage.

12. The method of claim 10 , wherein pulse width modulating the oscillating signal responsive to the dimming signal comprises comparing a sawtooth signal to the dimming signal to generate the pulse width modulated oscillating signal.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein regulating a current provided by a converter that applies a voltage to at least one LED responsive to the modulated oscillating signal comprises generating a control signal from the modulated oscillating signal and controlling a switching frequency of the switching device of the converter responsive to the control signal, wherein the control signal is galvanically isolated from the dimming signal.

14. The method of claim 9 , wherein regulating a current provided by a converter that applies a voltage to least one LED responsive to the modulated oscillating signal comprises controlling an AC/DC converter, a DC/DC converter or a buck converter.

15. An apparatus comprising:

a modulated oscillator circuit configured to modulate an oscillating signal responsive to a dimming signal and to generate a control signal that is separate from the modulating oscillating signal, wherein the control signal is responsive to both the modulated oscillating signal and the dimming signal;

a converter that is configured to supply a current to at least one LED, wherein the converter comprises at least one switching device; and

a current controller coupled to the converter and the modulated oscillator circuit,

wherein the current controller is configured to receive as an input the control signal generated by the modulated oscillating circuit and a sensed current signal representing the current through the at least one LED,

wherein the current controller is configured to output a switching signal to the at least one switching device of the converter responsive to the control signal, and

wherein the converter is configured to control the current supplied to the at least one LED responsive to the switching signal.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2023
From: IDEAL INDUSTRIES LIGHTING LLC
To: FGI WORLDWIDE LLC
Reel/Frame 064897/0413 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 20, 2019
From: CREE, INC.
To: IDEAL INDUSTRIES LIGHTING LLC
Reel/Frame 049226/0001 →