IP Library Granted Patent US 8,640,232
Granted Patent B2
US 8,640,232 · App. 13/670,282 · Granted Jan 28, 2014

File system event tracking

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,640,232
App. No.
13/670,282
Filed
Nov 6, 2012
Granted
Jan 28, 2014
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2494
USPC
726/22
Abstract

Automated file system event tracking and reporting techniques are described in which file system events requested by a user application are intercepted and recorded prior to the request being permitted to pass to the file system for execution. Similarly, file system responses to a prior captured file system event are also intercepted and recorded. Predefined patterns of file system event may be aggregated and reported as a single event.

Claims (44)

1. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising instructions stored thereon to cause one or more processors to:

intercept a plurality of file system security change requests directed to a target file system object, each file system security change request having a corresponding current security state and a corresponding final security state;

wherein the plurality of file system security change requests are intercepted in a sequential order;

record each said current security state in the order in which it was intercepted;

communicate the plurality of file system security change requests to a file system;

intercept an indication that the plurality of file system security change requests have been processed by the file system;

record each said final security state;

aggregate each said recorded current security state and each said recorded final security state;

identify an event based, at least in part, on the aggregation; and

store an indication of the identified event.

2. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the file system security change request comprises a type of security change request that has been specified to be tracked.

3. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , further comprising instructions to cause the one or more processors to:

determine an inherited security change to a hierarchically related object of the target file system object;

intercept an indication that the inherited security change has been processed by the file system; and

record a final security state of the hierarchically related object.

4. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to intercept the plurality of file system security change requests are performed by a kernel-level application.

5. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said final security state comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors to record, for each file system security change request, a single datum from which both the current security state and the final security state may be derived.

6. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said current security state comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors to store each said current security state and an identifier identifying the target file system object in a kernel memory.

7. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 6 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said final security state comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors to associate, for each file system security change request, the final security state with the current security state in the kernel memory.

8. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 , further comprising instructions to cause the one or more processors, for at least one file system security change request of the plurality of file system security change requests, to:

retrieve the current security state, the final security state, and the identifier identifying the target file system object from the kernel memory; and

store the current security state, the final security state, and the identifier identifying the target file system object in a database.

9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said current security state and each said final security state further comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors, for each file system security change request of the plurality of file system security change requests, to record a user account identifier associated with the file system security change request.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said current security state and each said final security state further comprise instructions, for each file system security change request of the plurality of file system security change requests, to cause the one or more processors to record a process identifier associated with the file system security change request.

11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said current security state and each said final security state further comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors to record a computer system identifier on which the target file system object is stored.

12. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said current security state and each said final security state further comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors to record a path associated with the target file system object.

13. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the indication comprises an aggregated initial security state and an aggregated final security state.

14. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 1 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said current security state comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said current security state in an operating system level memory.

15. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 14 , wherein the instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said final security state comprise instructions to cause the one or more processors to record each said final security state in the operating system level memory.

16. An electronic system, comprising:

a memory;

an input-output device coupled to the memory; and

a programmable control device communicatively coupled to the memory and the input-output device, the programmable control device adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory to:

identify a file system object based, at least in part, on an input from the input-output device,

intercept a plurality of file system security change requests directed to the file system object, each file system security change request having a corresponding current security state and a corresponding final security state, the plurality of file system security change requests being intercepted in a sequential order,

record each said current security state,

communicate the plurality of file system security change requests to a file system,

intercept an indication that the plurality of file system security change requests have been processed by the file system,

record each said final security state,

aggregate each said recorded current security state and each said recorded final security state,

identify an event based, at least in part, on the aggregation, and

store an indication of the identified event.

17. The electronic system of claim 16 wherein the memory further comprises instructions to cause the programmable control device to store each said current security state and each said final security state to a non-transitory long-term memory.

18. The electronic system of claim 17 wherein the instructions to cause the programmable control device to store each said current security state and each said final security state in the non-transitory long-term memory further comprise instructions to cause the programmable control device to store, in the non-transitory long-term memory, for each file system security change request of the plurality of file system security change requests, one or more of: a user account identifier associated with the file system security change request, a computer system identifier associated with the file system security change request, and a process identifier associated with the file system security change request.

Assignments (27)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2025
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.; ANALYTIX DATA SERVICES INC.; BINARYTREE.COM LLC; ERWIN, INC.
Reel/Frame 073606/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 18, 2025
From: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.; ANALYTIX DATA SERVICES INC.; BINARYTREE.COM LLC; ERWIN, INC.
Reel/Frame 073613/0326 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 8, 2025
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.; ANALYTIX DATA SERVICES INC.; ERWIN, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 071527/0649 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 8, 2025
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.; ANALYTIX DATA SERVICES INC.; ERWIN, INC.
To: ALTER DOMUS (US) LLC
Reel/Frame 071527/0001 →
RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 2, 2022
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 059105/0479 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 2, 2022
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.; ANALYTIX DATA SERVICES INC.; BINARYTREE.COM LLC; ERWIN, INC.; ONE IDENTITY LLC; ONELOGIN, INC.; ONE IDENTITY SOFTWARE INTERNATIONAL DESIGNATED ACTIVITY COMPANY
To: GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA
Reel/Frame 058945/0778 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 2, 2022
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.; ANALYTIX DATA SERVICES INC.; BINARYTREE.COM LLC; ERWIN, INC.; ONE IDENTITY LLC; ONELOGIN, INC.; ONE IDENTITY SOFTWARE INTERNATIONAL DESIGNATED ACTIVITY COMPANY
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
Reel/Frame 058952/0279 →
RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 2, 2022
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 059096/0683 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 19, 2018
From: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 046393/0009 →
SECOND LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 7, 2018
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046327/0486 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 7, 2018
From: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046327/0347 →
RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT R/F 040581/0850 Recorded May 22, 2018
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC. (F/K/A DELL SOFTWARE INC.); AVENTAIL LLC
Reel/Frame 046211/0735 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded May 2, 2018
From: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 046067/0898 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 040587 FRAME: 0624. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Nov 28, 2017
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: QUEST SOFTWARE INC. (F/K/A DELL SOFTWARE INC.); AVENTAIL LLC
Reel/Frame 044811/0598 →
SECOND LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 10, 2016
From: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040587/0624 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 9, 2016
From: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040581/0850 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040039/0642) Recorded Oct 31, 2016
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To: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 040521/0016 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 31, 2016
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS, L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 040521/0467 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION; SECUREWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 040065/0618 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION; SECUREWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
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SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
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SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 14, 2016
From: AVENTAIL LLC; DELL PRODUCTS, L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
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RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2016
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING L.P.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC.; COMPELLANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INC.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION; SECUREWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
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PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded Jan 2, 2014
From: DELL INC.; APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; BOOMI, INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL USA L.P.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; GALE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION; SECUREWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
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PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (NOTES) Recorded Jan 2, 2014
From: APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; BOOMI, INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INC.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL USA L.P.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; GALE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION; SECUREWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS FIRST LIEN COLLATERAL AGENT
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PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Jan 2, 2014
From: DELL INC.; APPASSURE SOFTWARE, INC.; ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; BOOMI, INC.; COMPELLENT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL USA L.P.; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; GALE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; PEROT SYSTEMS CORPORATION; SECUREWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031898/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Aug 19, 2013
From: QUEST SOFTWARE, INC.
To: DELL SOFTWARE INC.
Reel/Frame 031035/0914 →