Method and device for reducing concentrations of ozone and nitric acid generated in cooling air flowing through circulating airflow paths in rotary electric machines
View Patent ↗The present invention provides a method for reducing concentrations of ozone and nitric acid produced in cooling air flowing through a circulating airflow path of a rotary electric machine, the method including: disposing an ozone decomposition unit containing an ozone decomposition catalyst in the circulating airflow path; and allowing the cooling air to pass through the ozone decomposition unit so as to decompose ozone and to suppress production of nitric acid. According to the present invention, the method and device are capable of reducing the concentrations of ozone and nitric acid produced in the cooling air flowing through the circulating airflow path of the rotary electric machine for a long period of time while preventing pressure loss.
1. A method for reducing concentrations of ozone and nitric acid produced in cooling air flowing through a circulating airflow path of a rotary electric machine, the method comprising:
disposing an ozone decomposition unit comprising an ozone decomposition catalyst and a nitric acid adsorption unit comprising a nitric acid adsorbent in parallel with respect to a flow of the cooling air in the circulating airflow path so that in one-pass the cooling air in the circulating airflow path passes through only one of the ozone decomposition catalyst or the nitric acid adsorption unit; and
passing a portion of the cooling air through the ozone decomposition unit, thereby decomposing ozone;
and passing the remaining portion of the cooling air through the nitric acid adsorption unit, thereby adsorbing and removing nitric acid.
2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
disposing a nitric acid removal unit in a bypass airflow path configured to bypass a part of the cooling air flowing through the circulating airflow path.
3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
irradiating the cooling air flowing through the circulating airflow path with light having a wavelength of 600 nm to 700 nm.
4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
contacting the cooling air flowing through the circulating airflow path with a charged plate that is charged positively.
5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
controlling a ratio of ozone concentration to nitrogen dioxide concentration in the cooling air (ozone concentration/nitrogen dioxide concentration) to be one or lower.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ozone concentration in the cooling air after passing through the ozone decomposition unit is 10% to 90% of the ozone concentration in the cooling air before passing through the ozone decomposition unit.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ozone decomposition unit has a honeycomb structure.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ozone decomposition catalyst comprises at least one of Mn, Pt, Pd, Fe, Ni and Ag.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ozone decomposition catalyst comprises manganese dioxide.
10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the ozone decomposition catalyst is impregnated into the honeycomb structure.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the ozone decomposition unit and the nitric acid adsorption unit are separate units positioned adjacent to one another in parallel in the circulating airflow path.