Strain relief and catheter with strain relief
Disclosed herein is a strain relief having a plurality of enclosing parts arranged in an axial direction and enclosing a longitudinal axis of the strain relief. A space portion can be formed between adjacent enclosing parts so that the strain relief is freely bendable. In the strain relief, the adjacent enclosing parts are interconnected, and one or both of opposed surfaces of the adjacent enclosing parts can be provided with a projection that projects in a direction substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis.
1. A strain relief having a curving section and a holding section, the curving section having a plurality of enclosing parts arranged in an axial direction and enclosing a longitudinal axis of the strain relief, the strain relief including a plurality of space portions located between adjacent enclosing parts that allow the strain relief to be freely bendable and curved about any radial angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the strain relief, including an interconnecting part, wherein the adjacent enclosing parts are each interconnected by the interconnecting part extending in the axial direction, wherein a first adjacent enclosing part includes a first flat shaped surface facing a distal end of the strain relief and is disposed directly opposite to an opposing flat shaped surface facing a proximal end of the strain relief of an adjacent enclosing part, wherein the first flat shaped surface includes a non-interlocking projection (i) having a flat shaped end face facing the distal end of the strain relief and (ii) projecting from the flat shaped-first flat shaped surface toward the opposing flat shaped surface of the adjacent enclosing part, wherein the opposing flat shaped surface is a substantially planar surface with no recess located therein such that during bending the flat shaped end face of the non-interlocking projection abuts the planar surface of the opposing flat shaped surface thereby inhibiting the enclosing parts from further curving along the longitudinal axis, wherein there is a gap between the flat shaped end face of the non-interlocking projection and the opposing flat shaped surface in a non-strained state, wherein the non-interlocking projection projects in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, and wherein the flat shaped end face of the non-interlocking projection has the flat shape across an entire width of the non-interlocking projection.
2. The strain relief according to claim 1 , wherein the non-interlocking projection is continuous with an outer circumferential portion of at least one of the adjacent enclosing parts.
3. The strain relief according to claim 1 , further comprising a non-interlocking projection located on a second flat shaped surface disposed directly opposite to the opposing flat shaped surface of the adjacent enclosing part.
4. The strain relief according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of space portions are formed in the axial direction and each have an axial equal length substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the strain relief, the axial length being defined as a length between an end surface of the non-interlocking projection and the directly opposed surface.
5. The strain relief according to claim 4 , wherein a set distance for a first space portion in the plurality of spaced portions of the strain relief is substantially equal in length with respect to a second space portion in the plurality of spaced portions.
6. The strain relief according to claim 1 , wherein the adjacent enclosing parts are each interconnected by one of a plurality of pairs of interconnecting parts extending in the axial direction,
the pairs of the interconnecting parts are arranged alternately with the enclosing parts in the axial direction, and gradually increase in cross-sectional area along the axial direction from a distal side toward a proximal side.
7. The strain relief according to claim 6 , wherein the pairs of the interconnecting parts which are adjacent to each other with the enclosing parts therebetween are deviated from each other by substantially 90 degrees along a circumferential direction.
8. The strain relief according to claim 1 , wherein there are a plurality of non-interlocking projections and each has a length in a direction substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis, and lengths of the lion-interlocking projections are different from each other.
9. The strain relief according to claim 8 , wherein the length of each of the non-interlocking projections decreases from a proximal portion projection to a distal portion projection of the strain relief.
10. A catheter comprising a strain relief, the strain relief including a plurality of enclosing parts arranged in an axial direction and enclosing a longitudinal axis of the strain relief, the strain relief including a plurality of space portions formed between adjacent enclosing parts that allow the strain relief to be freely bendable and curved about any radial angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the strain relief, including a pair of interconnecting parts disposed between each of the adjacent enclosing parts, wherein a first adjacent enclosing part includes a first flat shaped surface facing a distal end of the strain relief and is disposed directly opposite to an opposing flat shaped surface facing a proximal end of the strain relief of an adjacent enclosing part, wherein the first flat shaped surface includes a non-interlocking projection (i) having a flat shaped end face facing the distal end of the strain relief and (ii) projecting from the first flat shaped surface toward the opposing flat shaped surface of the adjacent enclosing part, wherein there is a gap between the flat shaped end face of the non-interlocking projection and the opposing flat shaped surface in a non-strained state, wherein the non-interlocking projection projects in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis, wherein the opposing flat shaped surface is a substantially planar surface extending from a first of the interconnecting parts to a second of the interconnecting parts such that the opposing flat shaped surface has no recess located therein and during bending the flat shaped end face of the non-interlocking projection abuts the planar surface of the opposing flat shaped surface to inhibit the enclosing parts from further curving, wherein the catheter includes a tubular body extending in the axial direction and having a hollow interior, and a hub connected to a proximal portion of the tubular body, wherein the flat shaped end face of the non-interlocking projection has the flat shape across an entire width of the non-interlocking projection, and wherein the enclosing parts of the strain relief encloses an outer circumference of a proximal portion of the tubular body so as to dispose the tubular body at the longitudinal axis, and has a proximal-side end portion of the strain relief engaged with the hub so that a distal side end portion of the strain relief can be freely bent relative to the hub.
11. The catheter according to claim 10 , wherein the tubular body and the hub are composed as separate bodies, and
the proximal-side end portion of the strain relief includes a wing-shaped part operable to rotate the catheter, and an accommodation part in which the hub is detachably engaged and held.
12. The catheter according to claim 10 , wherein the non-interlocking projection projects at a position continuous with an outer circumferential surface of at least one of the adjacent enclosing parts.
13. The catheter according to claim 10 , wherein the non-interlocking projection of each of the enclosing parts has a length in a direction substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis, and the length of a first non-interlocking projection is different from the length of a second adjacent non-interlocking projection.
14. The catheter according to claim 10 , further comprising a non-interlocking projection located on a second flat shaped surface disposed on the first adjacent enclosing part and directly opposite to the opposing flat shaped surface of the adjacent enclosing part.
15. The catheter according to claim 10 , wherein the plurality of the space portions are formed in the axial direction and each have an axial length in the axial direction substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis, the axial length defined between the flat shaped end face of the non-interlocking projection that is directly opposed and spaced at a set distance from one of the first flat shaped surface and the opposing flat shaped surface.
16. The catheter according to claim 15 , wherein the set distance for a first space portion of the plurality of space portions of the strain relief is substantially equal in length to a second space portion of the plurality of space portions.
17. The catheter according to claim 10 , wherein the adjacent enclosing parts are each interconnected by one of a plurality of pairs of interconnecting parts extending in the axial direction, and
the pairs of the interconnecting parts are arranged alternately with the enclosing parts in the axial direction, and gradually increase in cross-sectional area along the axial direction from a distal side toward a proximal side.
18. The catheter according to claim 17 , wherein the pairs of the interconnecting parts which are adjacent to each other with the enclosing parts therebetween are deviated from each other by substantially 90 degrees along a circumferential direction.