Ethylene-based polymer compositions
View Patent ↗The present invention provides an ethylene-based polymer composition characterized by a Comonomer Distribution Constant in the range of from greater than 45 to less than 400, wherein the composition has less than 120 total unsaturation unit/1,000,000C, and method of producing the same.
1. A polymerization process comprising:
(A) polymerizing ethylene and optionally one or more α-olefins in the presence of a first catalyst, a first reactor first cocatalyst, and a first reactor second cocatalyst to form a semi-crystalline ethylene-based polymer in a first reactor or a first part of a multi-part reactor; and
(B) reacting freshly supplied ethylene and optionally one or more α-olefins in the presence of a second catalyst comprising an organometallic catalyst, a second reactor first cocatalyst, and a second reactor second cocatalyst thereby forming an ethylene-based polymer composition in at least one second reactor or a later part of said multi-part reactor, wherein the first and second catalysts can be the same or different and each is a metal complex of a polyvalent aryloxyether corresponding to the formula:
where M 3 is Ti, Hf or Zr, preferably Zr;
Ar 4 is independently in each occurrence a substituted C 9-20 aryl group, wherein the substituents, independently in each occurrence, are selected from the group consisting of alkyl; cycloalkyl; and aryl groups; and halo-, trihydrocarbylsilyl- and halohydrocarbyl-substituted derivatives thereof, with the proviso that at least one substituent lacks co-planarity with the aryl group to which it is attached;
T 4 is independently in each occurrence a C 2-20 alkylene, cycloalkylene or cycloalkenylene group, or an inertly substituted derivative thereof;
R 21 is independently in each occurrence hydrogen, halo, hydrocarbyl, trihydrocarbylsilyl, trihydrocarbylsilylhydrocarbyl, alkoxy or di(hydrocarbyl)amino group of up to 50 atoms not counting hydrogen;
R 3 is independently in each occurrence hydrogen, halo, hydrocarbyl, trihydrocarbylsilyl, trihydrocarbylsilylhydrocarbyl; alkoxy or amino of up to 50 atoms not counting hydrogen, or two R 3 groups on the same arylene ring together or an R 3 and an R 21 group on the same or different arylene ring together form a divalent ligand group attached to the arylene group in two positions or join two different arylene rings together; and
R D is independently in each occurrence halo or a hydrocarbyl or trihydrocarbylsilyl group of up to 20 atoms not counting hydrogen, or 2 R D groups together are a hydrocarbylene, hydrocarbadiyl, diene, or poly(hydrocarbyl)silylene group; and
wherein the first reactor first cocatalyst and the second reactor first cocatalyst are each modified methyl aluminoxane, and the first reactor second cocatalyst and the second reactor second cocatalyst are bis(hydrogenated tallow alkyl)methyl, tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate(1-)amine.