Electrode for solid-state batteries and method of preparing the electrode, solid-state battery containing the electrode, and bonding film used for preparing the electrode
Provided are an electrode for solid-state batteries, a method of preparing the electrode, a solid-state battery including the electrode, and a bonding film used for the method of preparing the electrode. The electrode for solid-state batteries include a bonding layer interposed between an electrode layer and a current collecting member and bound to the electrode layer, where the bonding layer includes a first binder which is inactive to the solid electrolyte, a second binder which has a stronger binding ability to the current collecting member than a bonding strength of the first binder to the current collecting member; and a bonding layer conductive material.
1. An electrode for solid-state batteries, the electrode comprising:
a current collecting member; an electrode layer bound on the current collecting member; and a bonding layer interposed between the electrode layer and the current collecting member, and bound to the electrode layer, wherein the electrode layer comprises: a solid electrolyte; an electrode layer binder which is inactive to the solid electrolyte; and an electrode active material, wherein the bonding layer comprises: a first binder which is inactive to the solid electrolyte; a second binder which has a stronger bonding strength to the current collecting member than a bonding strength of the first binder to the current collecting member; where the first binder and the second binder are intermixed where both the first binder and the second binder contact the current collecting member; and a bonding layer conductive material, wherein the first binder of the bonding layer binds with the electrode layer; wherein the first binder is present in a range from about 3 wt % to about 30 wt %, and the second binder is present in a range from about 2 wt % to about 20 wt % with respect to a total weight of the bonding layer.
2. The electrode for solid-state batteries of claim 1 , wherein the electrode layer binder comprises the first binder.
3. The electrode for solid-state batteries of claim 1 , wherein the first binder comprises a non-polar resin which does not have a polar functional group.
4. The electrode for solid-state batteries of claim 1 , wherein the second binder comprises a polar resin which has a polar functional group.
5. The electrode for solid-state batteries of claim 1 , wherein the solid electrolyte comprises a sulfide-based solid electrolyte.
6. The electrode for solid-state batteries of claim 1 , wherein the electrode layer further comprises an electrode layer conductive material.
7. A solid-state battery comprising: a positive electrode comprising a positive electrode active material; a negative electrode comprising a negative electrode active material; and a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode comprises: a current collecting member; an electrode layer bound on the current collecting member; and a bonding layer interposed between the electrode layer and the current collecting member, and bound to the electrode layer, wherein the electrode layer comprises: a solid electrolyte; an electrode layer binder which is inactive to the solid electrolyte; and an electrode active material, wherein the bonding layer comprises: a first binder which is inactive to the solid electrolyte; a second binder which has a stronger bonding strength to the current collecting member than a bonding strength of the first binder to the current collecting member; where the first binder and the second binder are intermixed where both the first binder and the second binder contact the current collecting member; a bonding layer conductive material, wherein the first binder of the bonding layer binds with the electrode layer; wherein the first binder is present in a range from about 3 wt % to about 30 wt % and the second binder is present in a range from about 2 wt % to about 20 wt % with respect to a total weight of the bonding layer.
8. The solid-state battery of claim 7 , wherein the electrode layer binder comprises the first binder.
9. The solid-state battery of claim 7 , wherein the first binder comprises a non-polar resin, which does not have a polar functional group.
10. The solid-state battery of claim 7 , wherein the second binder comprises a polar resin, which has a polar functional group.
11. The solid-state battery of claim 7 , wherein the solid electrolyte comprises a sulfide-based solid electrolyte.
12. The solid-state battery of claim 7 , wherein the electrode layer further comprises an electrode layer conductive material.
13. The solid-state battery of claim 7 , wherein the solid-state battery is an all-solid secondary battery.
14. A bonding film for a solid-state battery comprises: a first binder which is inactive to a solid electrolyte of an electrode layer of the solid- state battery; a second binder which has a stronger bonding strength to a current collecting member of the solid-state battery than a bonding strength of the first binder to the current collecting member; where the first binder and the second binder are intermixed where both the first binder and the second binder contact the current collecting member; a bonding layer conductive material, wherein the bonding film is bound to the electrode layer comprising the solid electrolyte, a binder, which is inactive to the solid electrolyte, and an electrode active material, and the bonding film is interposed between the electrode layer and the current collecting member of the solid-state battery, wherein the first binder binds with the electrode layer; wherein the first binder is present in a range from about 3 wt % to about 30 wt %, and the second binder is present in a range from about 2 wt % to about 20 wt % with respect to a total weight of the bonding layer.
15. The bonding film for solid-state batteries of claim 14 , wherein the solid electrolyte comprises a sulfide-based solid electrolyte.
16. The bonding film for solid-state batteries of claim 14 , wherein the electrode layer further comprises an electrode layer conductive material.