IP Library Granted Patent US 8,806,627
Granted Patent B1
US 8,806,627 · App. 13/716,327 · Granted Aug 12, 2014

Content randomization for thwarting malicious software attacks

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,806,627
App. No.
13/716,327
Granted
Aug 12, 2014
Kind
B1
Abstract

Content randomization techniques for thwarting malicious software attacks. In one example, a method comprises the following steps. Content is received at a randomizer module from a first computing device, the content having been retrieved by the first computing device in response to a content request by a second computing device. The content is randomly altered at the randomizer module to generate randomly altered content. Log information about the random alteration to the content is maintained at the randomizer module. The randomly altered content is sent from the randomizer module to the first computing device such that the first computing device is able to provide the randomly altered content to the second computing device in response to the content request by the second computing device. Further, the random alteration may be removed from reply content using the log information.

Claims (34)

1. A method, comprising:

receiving at a randomizer module from a first computing device content retrieved by the first computing device in response to a content request by a second computing device;

randomly altering at the randomizer module the content to generate randomly altered content;

maintaining at the randomizer module log information about the random alteration to the content;

sending from the randomizer module to the first computing device the randomly altered content such that the first computing device is able to provide the randomly altered content to the second computing device in response to the content request by the second computing device;

receiving at the randomizer module from the first computing device reply content received from the second computing device in response to the randomly altered content;

removing at the randomizer module the random alteration from the reply content using the log information; and

sending from the randomizer module to the first computing device the reply content after removal of the random alteration.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising establishing a randomization session between the first computing device and the randomizer module prior to receipt of content to be randomly altered.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the random alteration is different for a subsequent randomization session.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the content to be randomly altered comprises at least one web page.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the step of randomly altering the content further comprises inserting one or more elements into the source code of the web page.

6. The method of claim 4 , wherein the step of randomly altering the content further comprises obfuscating one or more input field names in the source code of the web page.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the randomizer module is remote from the first computing device.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the randomizer module is resident on the first computing device.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first computing device comprises a web server.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second computing device comprises a client device.

11. A computer program product comprising a non-transitory processor-readable storage medium having encoded therein executable code of one or more software programs, wherein the one or more software programs when executed by at least one processor implement steps of the method of claim 1 .

12. An apparatus, comprising:

a memory; and

at least one processor operatively coupled to the memory and configured to:

receive from a first computing device content retrieved by the first computing device in response to a content request by a second computing device;

randomly alter the content to generate randomly altered content;

maintain log information about the random alteration to the content;

send to the first computing device the randomly altered content such that the first computing device is able to provide the randomly altered content to the second computing device in response to the content request by the second computing device;

receive from the first computing device reply content received from the second computing device in response to the randomly altered content;

remove the random alteration from the rely content using the log information; and

send the reply content to the first computing device after removal of the random alteration.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the processor is further configured to establish a randomization session with the first computing device prior to receipt of content to be randomly altered.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 , wherein the random alteration is different for a subsequent randomization session.

15. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the content to be randomly altered comprises at least one web page.

16. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein randomly altering the content further comprises inserting one or more elements into the source code of the web page.

17. The apparatus of claim 15 , wherein randomly altering the content further comprises obfuscating one or more input field names in the source code of the web page.

18. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the first computing device comprises a web server and the second computing device comprises a client device.

Assignments (23)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 56096/0525 Recorded Mar 5, 2026
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: RSA SECURITY LLC; RSA SECURITY USA LLC
Reel/Frame 075030/0744 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME 56098/0534 Recorded Mar 5, 2026
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: RSA SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 075041/0175 →
NOTICE OF PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN TRADEMARK RIGHTS AND PATENT RIGHTS RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME: 056096/0525 Recorded Jun 3, 2025
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: RSA SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 071482/0733 →
NOTICE OF PARTIAL TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN TRADEMARK RIGHTS AND PATENT RIGHTS RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME: 056098/0534 Recorded Jun 3, 2025
From: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.
To: RSA SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 071484/0819 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 2, 2025
From: RSA SECURITY LLC
To: NETWITNESS SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 071495/0168 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (045455/0001) Recorded May 20, 2022
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
To: DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.); DELL MARKETING L.P. (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.); DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL MARKETING CORPORATION (SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC. AND WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.); EMC CORPORATION (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MAGINATICS LLC); EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC (ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND AS SUCCESSOR-IN-INTEREST TO MOZY, INC.); SCALEIO LLC
Reel/Frame 061753/0001 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 053666, FRAME 0767 Recorded Apr 29, 2021
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: RSA SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 056095/0574 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS RECORDED AT REEL 054155, FRAME 0815 Recorded Apr 29, 2021
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: RSA SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 056104/0841 →
SECOND LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 29, 2021
From: RSA SECURITY LLC
To: MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 056098/0534 →
FIRST LIEN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 29, 2021
From: RSA SECURITY LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 056096/0525 →
PARTIAL RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 24, 2020
From: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXRESS, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 054511/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 7, 2020
From: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: RSA SECURITY LLC
Reel/Frame 053717/0020 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (040136/0001) Recorded Sep 3, 2020
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS AGENT
To: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 054163/0416 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (053546/0001) Recorded Sep 3, 2020
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS AGENT
To: DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 054191/0287 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENTS PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL/FRAME (049452/0223) Recorded Sep 3, 2020
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS AGENT
To: DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
Reel/Frame 054250/0372 →
FIRST LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 1, 2020
From: RSA SECURITY LLC
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 054155/0815 →
SECOND LIEN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 1, 2020
From: RSA SECURITY LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 053666/0767 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2020
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 053546/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 21, 2019
From: CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL USA L.P.; EMC CORPORATION; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
Reel/Frame 049452/0223 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2016
From: EMC CORPORATION
To: EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC
Reel/Frame 040203/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040134/0001 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 21, 2016
From: ASAP SOFTWARE EXPRESS, INC.; AVENTAIL LLC; CREDANT TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DELL USA L.P.; DELL INTERNATIONAL L.L.C.; DELL MARKETING L.P.; DELL PRODUCTS L.P.; DELL SOFTWARE INC.; DELL SYSTEMS CORPORATION; EMC CORPORATION; EMC IP HOLDING COMPANY LLC; FORCE10 NETWORKS, INC.; MAGINATICS LLC; MOZY, INC.; SCALEIO LLC; SPANNING CLOUD APPS LLC; WYSE TECHNOLOGY L.L.C.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., AS NOTES COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 040136/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 17, 2012
From: AHARONI, IDAN; COHEN, DANIEL T.; AMAR, YARIV
To: EMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 029479/0137 →