Halogen-containing perylenetetracarboxylic acid derivatives and the use thereof
The invention relates to compounds of the formula (I) in which Y 1 and Y 2 are each O or, respectively, NR a or NR b , where R a and R b are each H or organyl; Z 1 to Z 4 are each O or S; R 11 to R 14 , R 21 to R 24 are each Cl, F; where 1 or 2 of the R 11 to R 14 , R 21 to R 24 radicals may also be CN and/or 1 R 11 to R 14 , R 21 to R 24 radical may be H; and where, when Y 1 is NR a , Z 1 or Z 2 may also be NR c , where R a and R c together are a bridging X group having from 2 to 5 atoms; and where, when Y 2 is NR b , Z 3 or Z 4 may also be NR d , where R b and R d together are a bridging X group having from 2 to 5 atoms; to a process for preparation thereof, and to their use as emitter materials, charge transport materials or exciton transport materials.
1. A method of transporting a charge, the method comprising:
conducting an electron through a material comprising a compound of formula (I.Ba):
wherein
R a represents an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group; an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group; a 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl group; a 2,2-difluoroethyl group; a 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutyl group; a 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl group; a 1H,1H-pentadecafluorooctyl group; a 3-bromo-3,3-difluoropropyl group; a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group; a 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyl group; a 3-(perfluorooctyl)propyl group; a 4,4-difluorobutyl group; a 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl group; a 5,5,6,6,6-pentafluorohexyl group; a 2,2-difluoropropyl group; a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, or a 2-bromo-2,2-difluoroethyl group;
R b represents an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group; an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group; a 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl group; a 2,2-difluoroethyl group; a 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutyl group; a 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl group; a 1H,1H-pentadecafluorooctyl group; a 3-bromo-3,3-difluoropropyl group; a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group; a 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyl group; a 3-(perfluorooctyl)propyl group; a 4,4-difluorobutyl group; a 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl group; a 5,5,6,6,6-pentafluorohexyl group; a 2,2-difluoropropyl group; a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group, or a 2-bromo-2,2-difluoroethyl group;
and
each of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , and R 24 , individually, represents chlorine or fluorine.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein each of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , and R 24 represents chlorine.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein each of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , and R 24 represents fluorine.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R a represents an unsubstituted or substituted cycloalkyl group.
5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R a represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R a and R b represent the same group.
7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein each of R a and R b represents an unsubstituted or substituted aryl group.
8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the compound of formula (I.Ba) is selected from the group consisting of
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein
each of R a and R b represents a 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl group; a 2,2-difluoroethyl group; a 2,2,3,3,4,4,4-heptafluorobutyl group; a 2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl group; a 1H,1H-pentadecafluorooctyl group; a 3-bromo-3,3-difluoropropyl group; a 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group; a 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyl group; a 3-(perfluorooctyl)propyl group; a 4,4-difluorobutyl; a 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl group; a 5,5,6,6,6-pentafluorohexyl group; a 2,2-difluoropropyl group; a 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group; or a 2-bromo-2,2-difluoroethyl group.