Light emitting element drive device
View Patent ↗A light emitting element drive device with PWM dimming includes an LED module, a power conversion circuit that supplies electric power to the LED module, a dimming switch element that performs an open/close operation for a path in which a current flows in the LED module, and a voltage detection circuit that detects a voltage value of a voltage that is output from the power conversion circuit. When the dimming switch element is turned ON, a control circuit performs feedback control so as to make a current value of the current close to a first target value. When the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the control circuit performs feedback control so as to make the voltage value close to a second target value. Wherein, the first target value is a predetermined value and the second target value is set based on the voltage value.
1. A light emitting element drive device, comprising:
a light emitting element;
a power conversion circuit that supplies electric power to the light emitting element;
a dimming switch element that performs an open/close operation for a path in which a current flows in the light emitting element;
a current detection circuit that detects a current value of the current flowing in the light emitting element;
a voltage detection circuit that detects a voltage value of a voltage that is output from the power conversion circuit; and
a control circuit that performs feedback control, wherein
when the dimming switch element is turned ON, the control circuit performs feedback control so as to make the current value close to a first target value, and the first target value is a predetermined value,
when the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the control circuit performs the feedback control so as to make the voltage value close to a second target value, and the second target value is set based on the voltage value, and
the second target value is set based on the voltage value that is detected by the voltage detection circuit while the dimming switch element is turned ON.
2. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 1 , wherein
the control circuit further comprises:
a conversion circuit that performs a conversion operation in which the voltage value is converted to a digital value; and
a retaining circuit that retains the digital value output from the conversion circuit as a retained digital value, wherein
the conversion circuit repeats the conversion operation in a predetermined cycle so that a new digital value is output after a previous digital value is output,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned ON, the retaining circuit exchanges the previous digital value with the new digital value,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the retaining circuit retains the previous digital value, and
the control circuit determines that the retained digital value is the second target value.
3. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second target value is set based on the voltage value that is detected by the voltage detection circuit when the current value is substantially the same as the first target value.
4. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 3 , wherein
the control circuit further comprises:
a conversion circuit that performs a conversion operation in which the voltage value is converted to a digital value; and
a retaining circuit that retains the digital value output from the conversion circuit as a retained digital value, wherein
the conversion circuit repeats the conversion operation in a predetermined cycle so that a new digital value is output after a previous digital value is output,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned ON, the retaining circuit exchanges the previous digital value with the new digital value,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the retaining circuit retains the previous digital value, and
the control circuit determines that the retained digital value is the second target value.
5. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second target value is set based on the voltage value that is detected by the voltage detection circuit immediately before the light emitting element is turned OFF.
6. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 5 , wherein
the control circuit further comprises:
a conversion circuit that performs a conversion operation in which the voltage value is converted to a digital value; and
a retaining circuit that retains the digital value output from the conversion circuit as a retained digital value, wherein
the conversion circuit repeats the conversion operation in a predetermined cycle so that a new digital value is output after a previous digital value is output,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned ON, the retaining circuit exchanges the previous digital value with the new digital value,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the retaining circuit retains the previous digital value, and
the control circuit determines that the retained digital value is the second target value.
7. A light emitting element drive device, comprising:
a light emitting element;
a power conversion circuit that supplies electric power to the light emitting element;
a dimming switch element that performs an open/close operation for a path in which a current flows in the light emitting element;
a first voltage detection circuit that detects a first voltage value of a first voltage of an input terminal of the dimming switch element;
a second voltage detection circuit that detects a second voltage value of a second voltage that is output from the power conversion circuit; and
a control circuit that performs feedback control, wherein
when the dimming switch element is turned ON, the control circuit performs the feedback control so as to make the first voltage value close to a first target value, and the first target value is a predetermined value,
when the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the control circuit performs the feedback control so as to make the second voltage value close to a second target value, and the second target value is set based on the second voltage value, and
the second target value is set based on the voltage value that is detected by the voltage detection circuit while the dimming switch element is turned ON.
8. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 7 , wherein
the control circuit further comprises:
a conversion circuit that performs a conversion operation in which the voltage value is converted to a digital value; and
a retaining circuit that retains the digital value output from the conversion circuit as a retained digital value, wherein
the conversion circuit repeats the conversion operation in a predetermined cycle so that a new digital value is output after a previous digital value is output,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned ON, the retaining circuit exchanges the previous digital value with the new digital value,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the retaining circuit retains the previous digital value, and
the control circuit determines that the retained digital value is the second target value.
9. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 7 , further comprising
a resistor that is connected to an output terminal of the dimming switch element, and
an adjustment circuit that adjusts a third voltage applied to a control terminal of the dimming switch element so as to make a third voltage value of the third voltage close to a third target value.
10. The light emitting element drive device according to claim 9 , wherein
the control circuit further comprises:
a conversion circuit that performs a conversion operation in which the voltage value is converted to a digital value; and
a retaining circuit that retains the digital value output from the conversion circuit as a retained digital value, wherein
the conversion circuit repeats the conversion operation in a predetermined cycle so that a new digital value is output after a previous digital value is output,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned ON, the retaining circuit exchanges the previous digital value with the new digital value,
when the conversion circuit outputs the new digital value while the dimming switch element is turned OFF, the retaining circuit retains the previous digital value, and
the control circuit determines that the retained digital value is the second target value.