LARGE-CURRENT MICRO-WIRE PATTERN
A pattern of micro-wires forming an electrical conductor includes a plurality of spaced-apart first micro-wires extending in a first direction. A plurality of spaced-apart second micro-wires extends in a second direction different from the first direction. Each second micro-wire is electrically connected to at least two first micro-wires and at least one second micro-wire has a width less than at least one of the widths of the first micro-wires.
1 . A pattern of micro-wires forming an electrical conductor, comprising:
a plurality of spaced-apart first micro-wires extending in a first direction; and
a plurality of spaced-apart second micro-wires extending in a second direction different from the first direction, each second micro-wire electrically connected to at least two first micro-wires and at least one second micro-wire has a width less than at least one of the widths of the first micro-wires;
whereby the electrical conductor is formed.
2 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein at least one second micro-wire has a width less than any of the widths of the first micro-wires.
3 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein each second micro-wire has a width less than any of the widths of the first micro-wires.
4 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein the first direction is a direction of preferred conductance.
5 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein at least two adjacent second micro-wires are spaced apart by a distance greater than the spacing between any two adjacent first micro-wires.
6 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein the first micro-wires have a common first width or wherein the second micro-wires have a common second width.
7 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein adjacent first micro-wires are substantially equally spaced apart or wherein adjacent second micro-wires are substantially equally spaced apart.
8 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first micro-wires is a connection micro-wire connected to a third micro-wire.
9 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first micro-wires is a connection micro-wire that is wider than at least one of the other first micro-wires.
10 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 9 , wherein the connection micro-wire has first micro-wires on either side.
11 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the first micro-wires that is closer to the connection micro-wire is wider than at least one of the other first micro-wires that is farther from the connection micro-wire.
12 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 9 , wherein at least one of the second micro-wires that is closer to the connection micro-wire is wider than another second micro-wire that is farther from the connection micro-wire.
13 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 9 , wherein at least two adjacent first micro-wires closer to the connection micro-wire are more closely spaced apart than at least two adjacent first micro-wires that are farther from the connection micro-wire.
14 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the second micro-wires is electrically connected to only two adjacent first micro-wires.
15 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the second micro-wires intersects two first micro-wires at substantially 90-degree angles.
16 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the first, second, or third micro-wires have substantially straight line segments.
17 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein at least some first micro-wires are substantially parallel or wherein at least some second micro-wires are substantially parallel.
18 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the first or second micro-wires is curved.
19 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein the first and second micro-wires form an array of rectangles.
20 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 19 , wherein the rectangles have an aspect ratio greater than four.
21 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 19 , wherein the array of rectangles forms a two-dimensional grid or an array of offset rectangles.
22 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein the spacing between at least two adjacent first micro-wires is less than four times the width of at least one of the first micro-wires.
23 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein the pattern has a transparency of 80% or less.
24 . The pattern of micro-wires of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the first or second micro-wires has a width of greater than or equal to 0.5 μm and less than or equal to 20 μm.