Catalyst composition with halo-malonate internal electron donor and polymer from same
Disclosed herein are procatalyst compositions, catalyst compositions and polymers, i.e., propylene-based polymers, produced therefrom. The present procatalyst compositions contain a halo-malonate and a 2-fluoro-malonate in particular. The present catalyst compositions improve catalyst selectivity, improve catalyst activity, and also improve hydrogen response during polymerization. Propylene-based polymer produced from the present catalyst composition has a melt flow rate greater than 50 g/10 min.
1. A polymeric composition comprising:
a propylene-based polymer comprising a halo-malonate with the structure (II)
wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of a C 3 -C 20 secondary alkyl group, a C 4 -C 20 tertiary alkyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, and a C 7 -C 20 alkylaryl group;
R 2 is selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 20 primary alkyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 20 1-alkenyl group;
X is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine; and the propylene-based polymer has a melt flow rate greater than 50 g/10 min.
2. The polymeric composition of claim 1 wherein the propylene-based polymer has a xylene solubles content from 1 wt % to 4 wt %.
3. The polymeric composition of claim 1 wherein the propylene-based polymer comprises fluorine.
4. The polymeric composition of claim 1 wherein the propylene-based polymer is selected from the group consisting of a propylene homopolymer and a propylene copolymer.
5. The polymeric composition of claim 1 wherein the propylene-based polymer is a propylene homopolymer.
6. The polymeric composition of claim 1 wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of an isopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, and a cyclohexyl group, and R 2 is an ethyl group.
7. The polymeric composition of claim 1 comprising an electron donor component.
8. The polymeric composition of claim 1 wherein the propylene-based polymer comprises a member selected from the group consisting of an alkoxysilane, an aliphatic acid ester, and combinations thereof.
9. A polymeric composition comprising:
a propylene-based polymer having a fluoromalonate with the structure (II)
wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same or different, and further wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of a C 3 -C 20 secondary alkyl group, a C 4 -C 20 tertiary alkyl group, a C 6 -C 20 aryl group, and a C 7 -C 20 alkylaryl group; and
R 2 is selected from the group consisting of a C 1 -C 20 primary alkyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C 2 -C 20 1-alkenyl group.
10. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of an isopropyl group, a tert-butyl, a cyclohexyl group, and a cyclopentyl group.
11. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the 2-fluoro-malonate comprises diethyl 2-fluoro-2-cyclohexyl-malonate.
12. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the 2-fluoro-malonate comprises diethyl 2-fluoro-2-isopropyl-malonate.
13. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the 2-fluoro-malonate comprises diethyl 2-cyclopentyl-2-fluoro-malonate.
14. The polymeric composition of claim 9 comprising an electron donor component.
15. The polymeric composition of claim 14 wherein the electron donor component is selected from the group consisting of ethyl acetate and bis(benzoyloxy)dimethylsilane.
16. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the propylene-based polymer has a final melting point (T MF ) greater than 170° C.
17. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the propylene-based polymer has melt flow rate greater than 50 g/10 min.
18. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the propylene-based polymer is selected from the group consisting of a propylene homopolymer and a propylene copolymer.
19. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the propylene-based polymer is a propylene homopolymer.
20. The polymeric composition of claim 9 wherein the propylene-based polymer comprises a member selected from the group consisting of an alkoxysilane, an aliphatic acid ester, and combinations thereof.