Display device
View Patent ↗A display device includes: a high-side potential variable-voltage source which outputs a high-side output potential and a low-side potential variable-voltage source which outputs a low-side output potential; an organic EL display unit in which pixels are arranged; a high-side potential difference detecting circuit which detects a high-side potential applied to a first pixel and a low-side potential difference detecting circuit which detects a low-side potential applied to a second pixel; a high-side potential voltage margin setting unit and a low-side potential voltage setting unit which regulate the output potential of the high-side potential variable-voltage source and the low-side potential variable-voltage source to set a potential difference between the high-side potential of the first pixel and a reference potential to a predetermined potential difference and set a potential difference between the low-side potential of the second pixel and a reference potential to a predetermined potential difference; and a signal processing circuit.
1. A display device, comprising:
a power supply configured to output at least one of a high-side output potential and a low-side output potential;
a display in which pixels are arranged and which receives power supply from the power supply;
a voltage detector configured to detect at least one of a high-side applied potential to be applied to at least one of the pixels in the display and a low-side applied potential to be applied to at least one of the pixels in the display which is the same as or different from the at least one of the pixels to which the high-side applied potential is to be applied;
a voltage regulator configured to regulate at least one of the high-side output potential and the low-side output potential outputted by the power supply to set, to a predetermined potential difference, a potential difference between (i) at least one of the high-side applied potential and the low-side applied potential and (ii) a reference potential; and
at least one of:
a high-side potential detecting line having one end connected to the at least one pixel for which the high-side applied potential is detected and the other end connected to the voltage detector, for transmitting the high-side applied potential to the voltage detector; and
a low-side potential detecting line having one end connected to the at least one pixel for which the low-side applied potential is detected and the other end connected to the voltage detector, for transmitting the low-side applied potential to the voltage detector.
2. The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the at least one pixel for which the high-side applied potential is detected and the at least one pixel for which the low-side applied potential is detected are different pixels.
3. The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein at least one of (i) the at least one pixel for which the high-side applied potential is detected and (ii) the at least one pixel for which the low-side applied potential is detected is plural in number.
4. The display device according to claim 3 ,
wherein the voltage regulator is configured to:
select at least one applied potential from:
a lowest applied potential among high-side applied potentials detected by the voltage detector; and
a highest applied potential among low-side applied potentials detected by the voltage detector; and
regulate the power supply based on the selected at least one applied potential.
5. The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the voltage detector is further configured to detect at least one of the high-side output potential and the low-side output potential which are outputted by the power supply, and
the voltage regulator is configured to regulate at least one of the high-side output potential and the low-side output potential which are outputted by the power supply, in accordance with a first potential difference which is at least one of (i) a potential difference between the high-side output potential and the high-side applied potential and (ii) a potential difference between the low-side output potential and the low-side applied potential.
6. The display device according to claim 5 ,
wherein the voltage regulator is configured to perform the regulation that realizes an increasing function relationship between (i) at least one of a potential difference between the high-side output potential and the reference potential and a potential difference between the low-side output potential and the reference potential and (ii) the first potential difference.
7. The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the voltage detector is further configured to detect at least one of (i) a potential in a high-side potential current path connecting the power supply and a high potential side of the pixels and (ii) a potential in a low-side potential current path connecting the power supply and the low potential side of the pixels; and
the voltage regulator is configured to regulate at least one of the high-side output potential and the low-side output potential that are outputted by the power supply, in accordance with a second potential difference which is at least one of (i) a potential difference between the potential in the high-side potential current path and the high-side applied potential and (ii) a potential difference between the potential in the low-side potential current path and the low-side applied potential.
8. The display device according to claim 7 ,
wherein the voltage regulator is configured to perform the regulation that realizes an increasing function relationship between (i) at least one of a potential difference between the high-side output potential and the reference potential and a potential difference between the low-side output potential and the reference potential and (ii) the second potential difference.
9. The display device according to claim 1 ,
wherein each of the pixels includes:
a driving element having a source electrode and a drain electrode; and
a luminescence element having a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode being connected to one of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the driving element,
the high-side applied potential is applied to one of the second electrode and the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode, and
the low-side applied potential is applied to the other of the second electrode and the other of the source electrode and the drain electrode.
10. The display device according to claim 9 ,
wherein the pixels are arranged in rows and columns,
the display further comprises a first power source line and a second power source line, the first power source line connecting the others of the source electrode and the drain electrode of the respective driving elements of adjacent pixels in at least one of the row direction and the column direction, and the second power source line connecting the second electrodes of the respective luminescence elements of adjacent pixels in the row direction and the column direction, and
the pixels receive power from the power supply via the first power source line and the second power source line.
11. The display device according to claim 10 ,
wherein the second electrode and the second power source line are part of a common electrode that is common to the pixels, and are electrically connected to the power supply so that a potential is applied to the common electrode from a periphery of the common electrode.
12. The display device according to claim 11 ,
wherein the second electrode comprises a transparent conductive material including a metal oxide.
13. The display device according to claim 9 ,
wherein the luminescence element is an organic electroluminescence (EL) element.