Optimized FC variants and methods for their generation
The present invention relates to optimized Fc variants, methods for their generation, and antibodies and Fc fusions comprising optimized Fc variants.
1. A method of mediating antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) in a human comprising administering to a human a composition comprising a variant antibody of a parent antibody which variant mediates antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) in the presence of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells more effectively than the parent antibody, wherein said variant comprises a 239D substitution in the Fc region, wherein numbering is according to the EU index.
2. A method of mediating antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) in a human comprising administering to a human a composition comprising a variant antibody of a parent antibody which variant mediates antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC) in the presence of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells more effectively than the parent antibody, wherein said variant comprises a 239E substitution in the Fc region, wherein numbering is according to the EU index.
3. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said variant antibody is a monoclonal antibody.
4. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said variant antibody is a humanized antibody.
5. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said variant antibody is a chimeric antibody.
6. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said antibody binds to CD19.
7. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said antibody binds to IgE.
8. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said parent antibody is a human IgG1.
9. A method according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said variant antibody binds to a target antigen selected from the group consisting of CD20, CD30, CD33, CD37, CD38 and CD3.