IP Library Granted Patent US 9,306,758
Granted Patent B2
US 9,306,758 · App. 13/780,234 · Granted Apr 5, 2016

Dynamic adjustment of MLDP tunnel and PIM binding

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,306,758
App. No.
13/780,234
Granted
Apr 5, 2016
Kind
B2
Abstract

A capability is provided for modifying association of a Multicast Label Distribution Protocol (MLDP) tunnel with Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM). Information associated with a multicast source and multicast group (multicast SG) is received. The multicast SG is associated with an MLDP tunnel. Association of the MLDP tunnel with an outgoing interface list of the multicast SG is modified by faking an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) local membership operation for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel. Modifying association of the MLDP tunnel with the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG includes adding the MLDP tunnel to the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an IGMP local membership join for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel or removing the MLDP tunnel from the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an IGMP local membership prune for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel.

Claims (59)

1. An apparatus, comprising:

a processor and a memory communicatively connected to the processor, the processor configured to:

receive information associated with a multicast source and multicast group (multicast SG) that is associated with a Multicast Label Distribution Protocol (MLDP) tunnel; and

modify association of the MLDP tunnel with an outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) local membership operation for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to support an MLDP module supporting the MLDP and a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) module supporting a PIM protocol.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the MLDP module is configured to:

detect creation or removal of the MLDP tunnel;

extract, from an MLDP Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC), an encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG; and

propagate, toward the PIM module, the encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG.

4. The apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the PIM module is configured to:

receive, from the MLDP module, an encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG;

decode the encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG; and

identify the multicast SG based on the information associated with the multicast SG.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to:

detect creation or removal of the MLDP tunnel;

extract, from an MLDP Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC), an encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG;

decode the encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG; and

identify the multicast SG based on the information associated with the multicast SG.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to modify association of the MLDP tunnel with the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by:

adding the MLDP tunnel to the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) local membership join for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 , wherein the processor is configured to support a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) module supporting a PIM protocol, wherein the processor is configured to fake the IGMP local membership join for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel by:

causing the PIM module to generate the IGMP local membership join such that the IGMP local membership join is directed to the PIM module.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to modify association of the MLDP tunnel with the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by:

removing the MLDP tunnel from the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) local membership prune for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 , wherein the processor is configured to support a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) module supporting a PIM protocol, wherein the processor is configured to fake the IGMP local membership prune for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel by:

causing the PIM module to generate the IGMP local membership prune such that the IGMP local membership prune is directed to the PIM module.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to:

designate a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) protocol as a designated router (DR) on the MLDP tunnel; and

propagate a PIM multicast group join message toward the multicast source, wherein the PIM multicast group join message comprises the information associated with the multicast SG.

11. A method, comprising:

using a processor and a memory for:

receiving information associated with a multicast source and multicast group (multicast SG) that is associated with a Multicast Label Distribution Protocol (MLDP) tunnel; and

modifying association of the MLDP tunnel with an outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) local membership operation for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel.

12. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

supporting an MLDP module supporting the MLDP and a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) module supporting a PIM protocol.

13. The method of claim 12 , further comprising using the MLDP module for:

creation or removal of the MLDP tunnel;

extracting, from an MLDP Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC), an encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG; and

propagating, toward the PIM module, the encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG.

14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising using the PIM module for:

receiving, from the MLDP module, an encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG;

decoding the encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG; and

identifying the multicast SG based on the information associated with the multicast SG.

15. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

detecting creation or removal of the MLDP tunnel;

extracting, from an MLDP Forwarding Equivalence Class (FEC), an encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG;

decoding the encoded version of the information associated with the multicast SG; and

identifying the multicast SG based on the information associated with the multicast SG.

16. The method of claim 11 , wherein modifying association of the MLDP tunnel with the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG comprises:

adding the MLDP tunnel to the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) local membership join for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the processor is configured to support a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) module supporting a PIM protocol, wherein faking the IGMP local membership join for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel comprises:

causing the PIM module to generate the IGMP local membership join such that the IGMP local membership join is directed to the PIM module.

18. The method of claim 11 , wherein modifying association of the MLDP tunnel with the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG comprises:

removing the MLDP tunnel from the outgoing interface list of the multicast SG by faking an Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) local membership prune for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the processor is configured to support a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) module supporting a PIM protocol, wherein faking the IGMP local membership prune for the multicast SG on the MLDP tunnel comprises:

causing the PIM module to generate the IGMP local membership prune such that the IGMP local membership prune is directed to the PIM module.

20. The method of claim 11 , further comprising:

designating a Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) protocol as a designated router (DR) on the MLDP tunnel; and

propagating a PIM multicast group join message toward the multicast source, wherein the PIM multicast group join message comprises the information associated with the multicast SG.

Assignments (10)
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 22, 2023
From: RPX CORPORATION
To: BARINGS FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 063429/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 28, 2021
From: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
To: RPX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 059352/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 30, 2021
From: NOKIA US HOLDINGS INC.
To: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
Reel/Frame 058363/0723 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 30, 2021
From: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKETS SERVICES LLC
To: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
Reel/Frame 058983/0104 →
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 14, 2019
From: NOKIA USA INC.
To: NOKIA US HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 048370/0682 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2017
From: NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY; NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS BV; ALCATEL LUCENT SAS
To: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
Reel/Frame 043877/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2017
From: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP LLC
To: NOKIA USA INC.
Reel/Frame 043879/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2017
From: PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP HOLDINGS, LLC; PROVENANCE ASSET GROUP, LLC
To: CORTLAND CAPITAL MARKET SERVICES, LLC
Reel/Frame 043967/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 28, 2014
From: ALCATEL-LUCENT USA INC.
To: ALCATEL LUCENT
Reel/Frame 032550/0985 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2013
From: KOLLIPARA, SIVA; KOTALWAR, JAYANT
To: ALCATEL-LUCENT USA INC.
Reel/Frame 030148/0474 →