IP Library Granted Patent US 8,791,181
Granted Patent B2
US 8,791,181 · App. 13/781,792 · Granted Jul 29, 2014

Reinforced poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer composition, and article comprising same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,791,181
App. No.
13/781,792
Granted
Jul 29, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

A reinforced poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer composition includes specific amounts of a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product, a flame retardant, and a reinforcing filler. The composition exhibits a desirable balance of flame retardancy, heat resistance, and stiffness relative to a corresponding poly(phenylene ether) composition, and it is useful to fabricate articles including fuser holders for electrophotographic copiers.

Claims (55)

1. A composition, comprising:

0.5 to 91 weight percent of a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product comprising a first poly(phenylene ether) and a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer;

5 to 90.5 weight percent of a second poly(phenylene ether);

4 to 25 weight percent of a flame retardant comprising an organophosphate ester, a phosphazene, or a combination thereof; and

5 to 40 weight percent of a reinforcing filler;

wherein all weight percents are based on the total weight of the composition.

2. The composition of claim 1 , exhibiting

a flammability rating of V-0 at a sample thickness less than or equal to 1.5 millimeters in the 20 millimeter Vertical Burning Flame Test of Underwriter's Laboratory Bulletin 94 “Tests for Flammability of Plastic Materials, UL 94”,

a heat deflection temperature of at least 110° C. determined according to ASTM D 648-07 using a stress of 1.82 megapascals (MPa) and a sample thickness of 6.4 millimeters, and

a flexural modulus of at least 3,500 megapascals measured at 23° C. according to ASTM D 790-07e1 using a sample thickness of 6.4 millimeters.

3. The composition of claim 1 , comprising 0.5 to 5 weight percent of the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product, and 30 to 90.5 weight percent of the second poly(phenylene ether).

4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer comprises a poly(phenylene ether) block comprising phenylene ether repeating units having the structure

a polysiloxane block having the structure

wherein n is 30 to 60.

5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer contributes 0.025 to 5 weight percent of polysiloxane to the composition.

6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the flame retardant comprises an organophosphate ester.

7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the flame retardant comprises a phosphazene.

8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing filler is selected from the group consisting of glass fibers, carbon fibers, wollastonite, halloysite, clays, talcs, micas, glass flakes, solid glass beads, hollow glass beads, solid ceramic beads, hollow ceramic beads, and combinations thereof.

9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the reinforcing filler comprises glass fibers.

10. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising 2 to 10 weight percent of an impact modifier selected from the group consisting of rubber-modified polystyrenes, unhydrogenated block copolymers of an alkenyl aromatic monomer and a conjugated diene, hydrogenated block copolymers of an alkenyl aromatic monomer and a conjugated diene, acrylate core-shell impact modifiers, and combinations thereof.

11. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising 1 to 8 weight percent of a hydrocarbon resin.

12. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising 0.05 to 1 weight percent of a trihydrocarbyl phosphite.

13. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising 0.5 to 5 weight percent of linear low density polyethylene.

14. The composition of claim 1 , comprising less than or equal to 1 weight percent of each of polyamides and polyesters.

15. The composition of claim 1 ,

wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer comprises a poly(phenylene ether) block comprising phenylene ether repeating units having the structure

a polysiloxane block having the structure

wherein n is 30 to 60;

wherein the composition comprises 0.5 to 5 weight percent of the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product;

wherein the composition comprises 50 to 70 weight percent of the second poly(phenylene ether), wherein the second poly(phenylene ether) comprises a homopolymer of 2,6-dimethylphenol;

wherein the flame retardant comprises the organophosphate ester;

wherein the composition comprises 6 to 14 weight percent of the flame retardant;

wherein the reinforcing filler comprises glass fibers;

wherein the composition comprises 15 to 25 weight percent of the reinforcing filler;

wherein the composition further comprises 1 to 8 weight percent of a polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene triblock copolymer; and

wherein the composition comprises less than or equal to 1 weight percent of each of polyamides and polyesters.

16. An article comprising a composition, comprising:

0.5 to 91 weight percent of a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product comprising a first poly(phenylene ether) and a poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer;

5 to 90.5 weight percent of a second poly(phenylene ether);

4 to 25 weight percent of a flame retardant comprising an organophosphate ester, a phosphazene, or a combination thereof; and

5 to 40 weight percent of a reinforcing filler;

wherein all weight percents are based on the total weight of the composition.

17. The article of claim 16 , wherein the article is a fuser holder for an electrophotographic copier.

18. The article of claim 16 ,

wherein the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer comprises a poly(phenylene ether) block comprising phenylene ether repeating units having the structure

a polysiloxane block having the structure

wherein n is 30 to 60;

wherein the composition comprises 0.5 to 5 weight percent of the poly(phenylene ether)-polysiloxane block copolymer reaction product;

wherein the composition comprises 50 to 70 weight percent of the second poly(phenylene ether), wherein the second poly(phenylene ether) comprises a homopolymer of 2,6-dimethylphenol;

wherein the flame retardant comprises an organophosphate ester;

wherein the composition comprises 6 to 14 weight percent of the flame retardant;

wherein the reinforcing filler comprises glass fibers;

wherein the composition comprises 15 to 25 weight percent of the reinforcing filler;

wherein the composition further comprises 1 to 8 weight percent of a polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene triblock copolymer; and

wherein the composition comprises less than or equal to 1 weight percent of each of polyamides and polyesters.

Assignments (4)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE REMOVE THE APPLICATION NUMBER 15039474 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 054528 FRAME: 0467. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Mar 23, 2021
From: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
To: SHPP GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 057453/0680 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 26, 2020
From: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
To: SHPP GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 054528/0467 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 6, 2016
From: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.
To: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
Reel/Frame 038883/0816 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 25, 2013
From: LIETZAU, CHRISTIAN; SATO, SHO
To: SABIC INNOVATIVE PLASTICS IP B.V.
Reel/Frame 030285/0322 →