IP Library Granted Patent US 9,183,783
Granted Patent B2
US 9,183,783 · App. 13/785,096 · Granted Nov 10, 2015

Organic EL display device and method of driving the same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,183,783
App. No.
13/785,096
Granted
Nov 10, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Provided is an organic EL display device including an array of pixel circuits 10 each having: organic EL element 32 ; storage capacity 33 that holds a voltage corresponding to an image signal; drive transistor 34 that applies a current corresponding to the voltage of storage capacity 33 to the organic EL element 32 ; and current switch 35 that either connects or disconnects the drive transistor 34 with the organic EL element 32 . The organic EL display device also includes an inter-pixel switch 15 that connects or disconnects a node between organic EL element 32 ( p, j ) and current switch 35 ( p, j ) in one pixel circuit 10 ( p, j ) out of the pair of the pixel circuits 10 that are adjacent to each other, and a node between organic EL element 32 ( p +1, j ) and current switch 35 ( p +1, j ) in the other pixel circuit 10 ( p +1, j ) out of the pair of the pixel circuits 10.

Claims (32)

1. An organic EL display device, comprising:

an array of a plurality of pixel circuits, each of the pixel circuits including:

an organic EL element;

a storage capacity for holding a voltage corresponding to an image signal;

a drive transistor for applying a current to the organic EL element, the current corresponding to the voltage of the storage capacity; and

a current switch for either connecting or disconnecting the drive transistor with the organic EL element; and

an inter-pixel switch for connecting or disconnecting a node located between the organic EL element and the current switch in one of a pair of the pixel circuits that are adjacent to each other and a node between the organic EL element and the current switch in the other of the pair of the pixel circuits, and in a three-dimensional image display period in which the voltage of the storage capacity of one of the pixel circuits in the pixel circuit pair is updated, turning the current switch in the one of the pixel circuits to a disconnected state and turning the current switch in the other of the pixel circuits to a connected state, applying a current in response to the voltage of the storage capacity of the other of the pixel circuits to the organic EL elements of the pixel circuits that form the pixel circuit pair to cause the organic EL elements to emit light.

2. A method of driving an organic EL display device, comprising:

when displaying a two-dimensional image, turning the inter-pixel switch to a disconnected state;

driving the organic EL display device as claimed in claim 1 , the method further comprising:

sequentially updating the voltage of the storage capacity of the pixel circuit in response to an image signal of the two-dimensional image;

and applying a current in response to the updated voltage of the storage capacity to the organic EL element of the pixel circuit to cause the organic EL element to emit light;

the method further comprising: when displaying the three-dimensional image by alternately displaying a right-eye parallax image and a left-eye parallax image, turning the inter-pixel switch to a connected state to form a pixel circuit pair;

alternately updating the voltages of the storage capacities of the pixel circuits in the pixel circuit pair based on image signals of the parallax images.

3. An organic EL display device, comprising:

pixel circuits disposed respectively at intersections between a plurality of data lines and a plurality of scanning lines that intersect the data lines, each one of the pixel circuits including:

an organic EL element;

a storage capacity for holding a voltage corresponding to an image signal; a drive transistor for applying a current to the organic EL element, the current corresponding to the voltage of the storage capacity; and

a current switch for either connecting or disconnecting the drive transistor with the organic EL element, wherein each of a plurality of the pixel circuits sharing one of the data lines includes:

a first inter-pixel switch for connecting or disconnecting a node located between the organic EL element and the current switch in the pixel circuit having a p-th line of the scanning lines (where p is an odd number) and a node between the organic EL element and the current switch in the pixel circuit having a (p+1)th line of the scanning lines; and

a second inter-pixel switch for connecting or disconnecting a node located between the organic EL element and the current switch in the pixel circuit having a q-th line of the scanning lines (where q is an even number) and a node between the organic EL element and the current switch in the pixel circuit having a (q+1)th line of the scanning lines, and in a three-dimensional image display period in which the voltage of the storage capacity of one of the pixel circuits in the pixel circuit pair is updated, turning the current switch in the one of the pixel circuits to a disconnected state and turning the current switch in the other of the pixel circuits to a connected state, applying a current in response to the voltage of the storage capacity of the other of the pixel circuits to the organic EL elements of the pixel circuits that form the pixel circuit pair to cause the organic EL elements to emit light.

4. A method of driving an organic EL display device, comprising:

when displaying a two-dimensional image, turning the first inter-pixel switch and the second inter-pixel switch to a disconnected state;

driving the organic EL display device as claimed in claim 3 , the method further comprising:

sequentially updating the voltage of the storage capacity of the pixel circuit in response to an image signal of the two-dimensional image;

applying a current in response to the updated voltage of the storage capacity to the organic EL element of the pixel circuit to cause the organic EL element to emit light;

the method further comprising: when displaying the three-dimensional image by alternately displaying a right-eye parallax image and a left-eye parallax image,

turning one of the first inter-pixel switch and the second inter-pixel switch to a connected state and turning the other to a disconnected state to form a pixel circuit pair;

alternately updating the voltages of the storage capacities of the pixel circuits in the pixel circuit pair based on image signals of the parallax images.

5. The method according to claim 4 further comprising:

when displaying the three-dimensional image by alternately displaying the parallax images,

alternately switching the first inter-pixel switch and the second inter-pixel switch between the connected state and the disconnected state frame by frame.

Assignments (6)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 18, 2025
From: JDI DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT G.K.
To: MAGNOLIA BLUE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 072039/0656 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 31, 2024
From: JOLED, INC.
To: JDI DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT G.K.
Reel/Frame 066382/0619 →
CORRECTION BY AFFIDAVIT FILED AGAINST REEL/FRAME 063396/0671 Recorded Jun 12, 2023
From: JOLED, INC.
To: JOLED, INC.
Reel/Frame 064067/0723 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 20, 2023
From: JOLED, INC.
To: INCJ, LTD.
Reel/Frame 063396/0671 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Mar 12, 2015
From: PANASONIC CORPORATION
To: JOLED INC
Reel/Frame 035187/0483 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 17, 2014
From: MAEDA, TOMOYUKI
To: PANASONIC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 031990/0536 →