Wet scrubber tray
View Patent ↗An improved wet scrubber tray provides increased resistance to vibration-induced cracking. The self-supporting tray eliminates wastage of raw material, and additional internal stiffeners added to the tray make multiple intermediate stiffeners. The connection of the intermediate stiffeners to the perforated bottom plate is changed to eliminate the shop weld in the bottom plate. The holes in the perforated bottom plate are moved away from the boundaries of the tray to reduce their influence on boundary conditions. Trays are held down by plate material that is attached to the support grid, but not to the trays. Three field welds are applied to the sides of each tray to hold the trays in place relative to each other and are strategically placed to allow adjacent side stiffeners to act together as a composite section. Elastomeric material is used at the tray-to-grid attachments increases the damping of the system.
1. A counter-current liquid gas contact device comprising walls defining an upright housing with a gas inlet and having means for passing gas upwardly therethrough one or more elevations of horizontally disposed trays comprised of perforated plates extending across the housing, each of the one or more perforated plates being perforated with substantially symmetrically spaced relatively large openings to form an open area through each of the one or more plates, adjacent ends of the perforated plates being secured to support members extending across the upright housing by a tie-down plate and interposed elastomeric material extending therebetween;
wherein each of the trays are provided with side stiffeners and plural intermediate stiffeners connected in between the side stiffeners, and wherein the side stiffeners of one tray are welded at an upper edge to side stiffeners of adjacent trays.
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the intermediate stiffeners are provided with tabs on a lower edge thereof, the tabs extending through corresponding slots in the perforated plates and slots in a strip placed below the bottom of the tray, the tabs of the intermediate stiffeners being welded to the strip and the ends of the intermediate stiffeners being welded to the side stiffeners to secure the intermediate stiffeners to the tray.
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the intermediate stiffeners are provided with bent fingers on a lower edge thereof, the bent fingers extending through corresponding openings in the perforated plates and engaging the bottom of the tray, the ends of the intermediate stiffeners being engaged to the side stiffeners to secure the intermediate stiffeners to the tray.
4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the ends of the intermediate stiffeners are welded only to the side stiffeners.
5. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the ends of the intermediate stiffeners are engaged with a spring tang formed in the side stiffeners.
6. The device according to claim 1 , comprising fasteners for securing the tie-down plate and interposed elastomeric material to the support members.
7. The device according to claim 1 , comprising bent plate angles for securing the tie-down plate and interposed elastomeric material to the support members.
8. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the interposed elastomeric material comprises neoprene.
9. The device according to claim 1 , comprising features in the perforated plates which provide the trays with an increased stiffness to mass ratio which increases the trays natural frequency in order to decrease the trays' susceptibility to vibration-induced cracking.
10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the features comprise at least one or more ribs in the perforated plates.
11. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the features comprise bosses around the perforations in the perforated plates.
12. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the features comprise at least one or more domes or dimples in the perforated plates.
13. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the interposed elastomeric material is in the form of an elastomeric pad comprising two boots which extend around adjacent ends of two adjoining perforated plates.
14. The device according to claim 13 , wherein the elastomeric pad comprises neoprene.