Zoom lens system, imaging device and camera
View Patent ↗A zoom lens system comprising: a positive first lens unit; a negative second lens unit; a positive third lens unit; a fourth lens unit; and at least one subsequent lens unit, wherein the subsequent lens unit(s) includes a negative lens unit, the first and third lens units are respectively composed of two or less lens elements and four or more lens elements, the first and second lens units move along an optical axis in zooming, and the conditions: 0.0<L Gmax /L G2 <1.5, 0.2<|f 2 /f W |, and 0.1<|f e /f 2 | (L Gmax : a maximum value of an axial thickness of the subsequent lens unit(s), L G2 : an axial thickness of the second lens unit, f W , f 2 , and f e : focal lengths of the entire system at a wide-angle limit, the second lens unit, and a negative lens unit located closest to the image side) are satisfied.
1. A zoom lens system having a plurality of lens units, the zoom lens system, in order from an object side to an image side, comprising:
a first lens unit having, as a unit, positive optical power, the first lens unit being constituted by either one or two lens elements;
a second lens unit having, as a unit, negative optical power, the second lens unit being composed of at least one lens element;
a third lens unit having, as a unit, positive optical power, the third lens unit being constituted by four or more lens elements, with an adjacent two of the third-lens-unit constituting lens elements each having negative optical power;
a fourth lens unit, composed of at least one lens element;
at least one subsequent lens unit; and
a light-quantity adjusting aperture diaphragm; wherein
the at least one subsequent lens unit includes a lens unit having negative optical power,
the aperture diaphragm is located between the adjacent two of the lens elements constituting the third lens unit and each having negative optical power,
in zooming from a wide-angle limit to a telephoto limit at the time of image taking, the first lens unit and the second lens unit move along an optical axis, and
the following conditions (1), (2), and (3) are satisfied:
0.0 <L Gmax /L G2 <1.5 (1)
0.5 <|f 2 /f W |<20 (2)
0.3 <|f e /f 2 |<70 (3)
where,
L Gmax is a maximum value of an optical axial thickness of the at least one subsequent lens unit,
L G2 is an optical axial thickness of the second lens unit,
f W is a focal length of the zoom lens system at a wide-angle limit,
f 2 is a focal length of the second lens unit, and
f e is a focal length of a lens unit having negative optical power and located closest to the image side in the zoom lens system.
2. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in zooming from a wide-angle limit to a telephoto limit at the time of image taking, the first lens unit moves with locus of a convex to the image side.
3. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein:
the at least one lens element constituting the second lens unit has positive optical power; and
the following condition (5) is satisfied
v 2p <24 (5)
where,
v 2p is an average of Abbe numbers to the d-line of the at least one lens element having positive optical power and constituting the second lens unit.
4. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the following condition (6) is satisfied:
0.5 <L G3 /( f T ×tan(ω T ))<10 (6)
where,
L G3 is an optical axial thickness of the third lens unit,
f T is a focal length of the zoom lens system at a telephoto limit, and
ω T is a half view angle (°) at the telephoto limit.
5. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the lens unit located closest to the image side in the zoom lens system is composed of one, two, or three lens elements.
6. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a lens unit located second closest to the image side in the zoom lens system is composed of one, two, or three lens elements.
7. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in zooming from a wide-angle limit to a telephoto limit at the time of image taking, the at least one subsequent lens unit is fixed with respect to an image surface.
8. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the following condition (7) is satisfied:
0.05 <ΔF /( f T ×tan(ω T ))<4 (7)
where,
ΔF is a minimum value of an axial interval between the lens unit fixed with respect to the image surface, and a lens unit adjacent to the lens unit fixed with respect to the image surface,
f T is a focal length of the zoom lens system at a telephoto limit, and
ω T is a half view angle (°) at the telephoto limit.
9. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the fourth lens unit has positive optical power, and
a fifth lens unit having negative optical power is provided as the subsequent lens unit on the image side of the fourth lens unit.
10. The zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
the fourth lens unit has negative optical power, and
a fifth lens unit having positive optical power and a sixth lens unit having negative optical power are provided in this order, as the subsequent lens units on the image side of the fourth lens unit.
11. An imaging device capable of outputting an optical image of an object as an electric image signal, comprising:
a zoom lens system that forms the optical image of the object; and
an image sensor that converts the optical image formed by the zoom lens system into the electric image signal, wherein
the zoom lens system is a zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 .
12. A camera for converting an optical image of an object into an electric image signal, and then performing at least one of displaying and storing of the converted image signal, comprising:
an imaging device including a zoom lens system that forms the optical image of the object, and an image sensor that converts the optical image formed by the zoom lens system into the electric image signal, wherein
the zoom lens system is a zoom lens system as claimed in claim 1 .