Ultrasonic flow rate measurement device with temperature sensing circuit
View Patent ↗An ultrasonic flow rate measurement device capable of sensing and correcting a temperature without use of a sensor specifically designed for measuring a temperature is provided. The ultrasonic flow rate measurement device includes a first ultrasonic transducer and a second ultrasonic transducer that re disposed in a flow volume measurement block and arranged in such a way that ultrasonic waves are transmitted from one transducer and received by the other transducer; a counter for measuring a propagation time consumed for exchanging the ultrasonic waves between the first ultrasonic transducer and the second ultrasonic transducers; a flow volume computing block that calculates a flow volume from a measurement value of the counter; an oscillation circuit used as a time counter when the counter calculates the propagation time; and a temperature sensing block for sensing a temperature by utilization of a frequency change attributable to a temperature of the oscillation circuit.
1. An ultrasonic flow rate measurement device comprising:
a flow volume measurement block through which a fluid to be measured flows;
a pair of ultrasonic transducers that are disposed in the flow volume measurement block and configured to transmit ultrasonic waves from one of the pair of ultrasonic transducers and receive the ultrasonic waves by the other of the pair of ultrasonic transducers;
a propagation time measurement block configured to measure a propagation time of the ultrasonic waves exchanged between the pair of ultrasonic transducers;
an oscillation circuit block used as a reference clock by the propagation time measurement block configured to measure a propagation time, wherein the oscillation circuit block includes an oscillator
a flow volume computing block configured to calculate a flow volume from a value measured by the propagation time measurement block; and
a temperature sensing block configured to sense a temperature by measuring a frequency of the oscillator.
2. The ultrasonic flow rate measurement device according to claim 1 , wherein the component having the temperature characteristic is disposed in an ambient atmosphere of the fluid to be measured.
3. The ultrasonic flow rate measurement device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a pressure sensing block configured to sense pressure of the fluid to be measured; and
a calorie calculating block configured to calculate a calorie of the fluid to be measured from a flow volume value of the fluid to be measured that has been calculated by the flow volume computing block, the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing
block, and a pressure value of the fluid to be measured sensed by the pressure sensing block.
4. The ultrasonic flow rate measurement device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a case body having a fluid feeding block and a fluid discharge block;
a rectifying member provided on a feed side of the flow volume measurement block; and
a discharge connection member that connects a discharge side of the flow volume measurement block to the fluid discharge block, wherein
the flow volume measurement block is disposed in the case body;
a cross section of a flow path of the flow volume measurement block is formed into a shape of a rectangle;
the pair of ultrasonic transducers are disposed on a short-side part of the cross section, and the ultrasonic waves transmitted from one of the pair of ultrasonic transducers are received by the other ultrasonic transducer after having undergone reflection on an opposite short-side interior wall of the flow path; and wherein
a measurement circuit board that includes terminals by way of which a voltage is applied to the ultrasonic transducers, the propagation time measurement block, the oscillation circuit block, and the temperature sensing block are coated with an insulation layer.