Acrylic artificial marble having granite pattern and method of manufacturing the same
The present invention relates to an acrylic artificial marble having a granite pattern and a method of manufacturing the same, which can provide a natural marble effect by mixing and molding two or more compounds having different colors and thus can obtain a granite pattern in which patterns of the two or more compounds are smoothly mixed, and which can obtain a desired pattern remarkably similar to a pattern of natural stone by using a multicolor chip sheet.
1. A method of manufacturing an acrylic artificial marble, comprising:
(a) kneading a liquid raw material for artificial marble;
(b) forming two or more kinds of sheets by inputting the kneaded liquid raw material, an inorganic filler and a chip, into a kneader;
(c) inputting the two or more kinds of sheets formed in step (b) into a separate kneader and mixing them;
(d) forming a sheet having a marble pattern by using a mixture of (c);
(e) chipping the sheet having a marble pattern produced in step (d); and
(f) nondirectionally spreading the chips chipped in step (e) and pressing it to prepare an artificial marble compound having a sheet form, and inputting the artificial marble compound having a sheet form in a mold,
molding, removing, cooling and polishing a molded product.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the artificial marble compound having a sheet form has granite pattern.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid raw material for artificial marble of the (a) comprises 50˜700 parts by weight of an inorganic filler, 0.2˜5 parts by weight of a crosslinking agent and 0.2˜3 parts by weight of a crosslinking accelerator with respect to 100 parts by weight of an acrylic resin syrup containing 10˜50% by weight of an acrylic resin and 50˜90% by weight of an acrylic monomer.
4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid raw material of the (a) has a viscosity of 5,000˜100,000 Ps.
5. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the acrylic monomer is a methacrylate monomer or a mixture thereof selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, benzyl methacrylate and glycidyl methacrylate, and the acrylic resin is at least one polymer of the acrylic monomer.
6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the inorganic filler is at least one selected from the group consisting of aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium aluminate, calcium carbonate, silica powder and alumina.
7. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the crosslinking agent is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, diethylene glycol dimethacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, 1,6-hexane diol dimethacrylate, polybutylene glycol dimethacrylate and neopentyl glycol dimethacrylate.
8. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the crosslinking accelerator is at least one selected from the group consisting of benzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, butylhydro peroxide, cumylhydro peroxide, t-butyl peroxy maleic acid, t-butylhydro peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxy butylate, acetyl peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, azobisisobutyronitrile, azobisisodimethylvaleronitrile, t-butyl peroxy neodecanoate and t-amyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate.
9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein 200˜500 parts by weight of the inorganic filler and 50˜300 parts by weight of the chip are added with respect to 100 parts by weight of the liquid raw material in the (b).
10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein a molding pressure is 5˜50 kg/cm 2 and a molding temperature is 30˜150° C., in the (f).