Stacked secondary battery with separator between electrodes
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a stacked secondary battery that includes a laminated body, the laminated body including: a first electrode ( 10 ) in which a first electrode active material ( 12 ) is applied to both surfaces of a sheet-shaped collector ( 11 ), the first electrode having a first region ( 11 a ) to which the first electrode active material has been applied and a second region ( 11 b ) to which the first electrode active material has not been applied; a second electrode ( 20 ) in which a second electrode active material ( 22 ) different in polarity from the first electrode active material is applied to both surfaces ( 21 ) of a sheet-shaped collector; and a porous separator ( 30 ), the first and second electrodes being stacked via the porous separator, the first and second electrodes being stacked via the porous separator. In the stacked secondary battery, there were problems that the active material is shed from the first electrode or the second electrode and passes through the separator, and thus a short circuit between the electrodes occurs during use. The present invention solves the above problems by folding a portion ( 31 ) of the porous separator of the stacked secondary battery that faces the second region ( 11 b ) of the first electrode and the region ( 22 ) of the second electrode, to which the second electrode active material has been applied, into a plurality of layers.
1. A stacked secondary battery comprising:
a laminated body, the laminated body comprising:
a plurality of first electrodes, each of which comprises a first sheet-shaped collector and a first electrode active material that is applied to both surfaces of the first sheet-shaped collector;
a plurality of second electrodes, each of which comprises a second sheet-shaped collector and a second electrode active material different in polarity from the first electrode active material, that is applied to both surfaces of the second sheet-shaped collector; and
a plurality of porous separators, the first electrodes and the second electrodes being alternately stacked via the porous separators,
wherein each of the first electrodes comprises a first region to which the first electrode active material has been applied and a second region to which the first electrode active material has not been applied,
wherein an area of the first region of at least one of the first electrodes is smaller than an area of a region of at least one of the second electrodes to which the second electrode active material has been applied, and
wherein each of the porous separators comprises a first portion that is disposed at a peripheral edge of the porous separator and that is folded into a plurality of layers and a second portion other than the first portion that is made of a single layer, and at least a portion of the first portion faces the second region of the at least one of the first electrodes and the region of the at least one of the second electrodes to which the second electrode active material has been applied and is located between the second region the at least one of the first electrodes and the region of the at least one of the second electrodes to which the second electrode active material has been applied.
2. The stacked secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein at least the portion of the first portion of the porous separator is nonporous.
3. The stacked secondary battery according to claim 1 , wherein:
the second region of the at least one of the first electrodes is disposed to project from an end of the first region; and
the porous separators adjacent to the at least one of the first electrodes, peripheral edges of which face each other outside the first region of the at least one of the first electrodes and which are thermally welded, are formed into a bag shape to house the first region of the at least one of the first electrodes.
4. The stacked secondary battery according to claim 3 , wherein the at least one of the first electrodes is a positive electrode.