Airfoil modifiers for wind turbine rotor blades
In one aspect, a rotor blade for a wind turbine is disclosed. The rotor blade may include a body extending between a blade root and a blade tip. The body may define a pressure side and a suction side extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge. In addition, the body may define a chord line extending between the leading and trailing edges. The rotor blade may also include an airfoil modifier coupled to at least one of the pressure side or the suction side of the body. The airfoil modifier may define an end surface disposed adjacent to the trailing edge. At least a portion of the end surface may extend at a non-perpendicular angle relative to the chord.
1. A rotor blade for a wind turbine, the rotor blade comprising:
a body extending between a blade root and a blade tip, the body defining a pressure side and a suction side extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge, the body further defining a chord line extending between the leading and trailing edges;
an airfoil modifier coupled to at least one of the pressure side or the suction side of the body, the airfoil modifier defining a body-side surface extending directly adjacent to the body and an airflow surface across which air is configured to flow, the body-side and airflow surfaces intersecting one another at a leading edge of the airfiol modifier positioning directly adjacent to an outer surface of the body and diverging away from one another as the airfoil modifier extends in a chordwise direction of the rotor blade towards the trailing edge of the body such that a trailing edge of the body-side surface is spaced apart from a trailing edge of the airflow surface at a rear end of airfoil modifier, the airfoil modifier defining an end surface that extends directly between the trailing edges of the body-side and airflow surfaces along the rear end of the airfoil modifier,
wherein the end surface defines a non-planar profile corresponding to a continuously curved concave surface or a continuously curved convex surface extending from the trailing edge of the body-side surface to the trailing edge of the airflow surface.
2. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the end surface defines a continuously curved concave surface extending from the trailing edge of the body-side surface to the trailing edge of the airflow surface.
3. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the end surface defines a continuously curved convex surface extending from the trailing edge of the body-side surface to the trailing edge of the airflow surface.
4. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the trailing edge of the body-side surface is disposed directly adjacent to the trailing edge of the body.
5. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the trailing edge of the body-side surface is spaced inward from the trailing edge of the body.
6. The rotor blade of claim 5 , wherein the trailing edge of the body-side surface is spaced inward from the trailing edge of the body by a distance ranging from greater than 0% of the chord to 75% of the chord.
7. The rotor blade of claim 1 , wherein the airfoil modifier is coupled to the pressure side.
8. The rotor blade of claim 7 , further comprising a second airfoil modifier coupled to the suction side.
9. The rotor blade of claim 1 , Wherein the airfoil modifier is coupled to the suction side.
10. The rotor blade of claim 9 , further comprising a second airfoil modifier coupled to the pressure side.