IP Library Granted Patent US 9,061,238
Granted Patent B2
US 9,061,238 · App. 13/834,717 · Granted Jun 23, 2015

Gas concentrator

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,061,238
App. No.
13/834,717
Granted
Jun 23, 2015
Kind
B2
Abstract

Embodiments of oxygen concentrators having a sieve bed that includes a vessel containing a separation medium are disclosed. In one embodiment, the sieve bed vessel attaches to a chassis component using a press-fit configuration to lock and seal the sieve bed vessel to a chassis component.

Claims (41)

1. A concentrator for providing a breathing gas comprising:

at least one sieve bed comprising a vessel containing a gas separation medium;

a first chassis component, comprising at least one protrusion extending from the first chassis component to couple with a surface of the at least one sieve bed vessel; and

a first locking element to engage the surface of the at least one sieve bed vessel to lock the coupled vessel to the first chassis component as the vessel and first chassis component are pressed together concentrically along a central axis with an insertion force;

wherein the protrusion cross-sectional shape and the vessel cross-sectional shape are concentric.

2. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the at least one protrusion comprises the first locking element.

3. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the sieve bed vessel comprises the first locking element.

4. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the at least one protrusion comprises a protrusion cross-sectional shape that mates to a vessel cross-sectional shape of the vessel.

5. The concentrator of claim 4 , wherein the insertion force as the vessel and first chassis component are pressed together is less than a removal force to remove the vessel from the first chassis component.

6. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the at least one protrusion comprises a plurality of protrusions.

7. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the first locking element engages an inner vessel surface and an outer protrusion surface to couple the at least one sieve bed vessel to the first chassis component.

8. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the first locking element engages an outer vessel surface and an inner protrusion surface to couple the at least one sieve bed vessel to the first chassis component.

9. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the first locking element is seated in a first recess of the at least one protrusion.

10. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the first locking element comprises a first retaining ring, wherein the first retaining ring comprises a ring shape that mates to a vessel cross-sectional shape of the vessel.

11. The concentrator of claim 10 , wherein the first retaining ring comprises at least one tab to engage a surface of the vessel to lock the coupled vessel to the first chassis component as the vessel and first chassis component are pressed together along the central axis.

12. The concentrator of claim 1 , wherein the first chassis component further comprises a first sealing element to seal the vessel to the first chassis component.

13. The concentrator of claim 12 , wherein the at least one protrusion comprises the first sealing element.

14. The concentrator of claim 12 , wherein the first sealing element comprises a seal shape that mates to a vessel cross-sectional shape of the vessel.

15. The concentrator of claim 12 , wherein the first sealing element engages an inner vessel surface to seal the vessel to the first chassis component.

16. The concentrator of claim 12 , wherein the first sealing element is seated in a second recess of the at least one protrusion.

17. The concentrator of claim 1 , further comprising:

at least one product tank, wherein the first chassis component further comprises at least one tank protrusion extending from the first chassis component to couple the at least one product tank to the first chassis component; and

a second locking element to lock the coupled tank to the first chassis component.

18. The concentrator of claim 1 , further comprising:

a second chassis component, comprising at least one protrusion extending from the second chassis component to couple the at least one sieve bed vessel to the second chassis component; and

a second locking element to lock the coupled vessel to the second chassis component.

19. A chassis component for a gas concentrator, comprising:

at least one protrusion extending from the chassis component to couple with a surface of at least one sieve bed vessel, wherein the at least one sieve bed vessel contains a gas separation medium;

a locking element to engage the surface of the at least one sieve bed vessel to lock the coupled vessel to the first chassis component as the vessel and first chassis component are pressed together concentrically along a central axis with an insertion force; and

a sealing element to seal the coupled vessel to the first chassis component.

20. A concentrator for providing a breathing gas comprising:

a means for containing a gas separation medium;

a means for coupling a chassis component to a surface of the means for containing the gas separation medium; and

a first locking means to engage the surface of the means for containing the gas separation medium to lock the means for coupling the chassis component to the means for containing the gas separation medium as the means for containing the gas separation medium and the chassis component are pressed together concentrically along a central axis with an insertion force.

21. The concentrator of claim 11 , wherein the at least one tab is biased in the direction of assembly.

22. A method of assembling a concentrator for providing a breathing gas comprising:

providing at least one sieve bed comprising a vessel containing a gas separation medium;

providing a first chassis component comprising at least one protrusion extending from the first chassis component to couple with a surface of the at least one sieve bed vessel;

providing a first locking element to engage the surface of the at least one sieve bed vessel to lock the coupled vessel to the first chassis component as the vessel and first chassis component are pressed together concentrically along a central axis with an insertion force; and

concentrically pressing together the vessel and first chassis component along the central axis;

wherein the protrusion cross-sectional shape and the vessel cross-sectional shape are concentric.

Assignments (17)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 16, 2023
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: INVACARE CORPORATION; ADAPTIVE SWITCH LABORATORIES, INC.; THE AFTERMARKET GROUP, INC.; ALTIMATE MEDICAL, INC.; CENTRALIZED MEDICAL EQUIPMENT LLC; CHAMPION MANUFACTURING INC.; FAMILY MEDICAL SUPPLY LLC; THE HELIXX GROUP, INC.; INVACARE CANADIAN HOLDINGS, INC.; INVACARE CANADIAN HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE CONTINUING CARE, INC.; INVACARE CREDIT CORPORATION; INVACARE FLORIDA CORPORATION; INVACARE HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION; INVACARE SUPPLY GROUP, INC.; INVAMEX HOLDINGS LLC; KUSCHALL, INC.; ROADRUNNER MOBILITY, INCORPORATED; FREEDOM DESIGNS, INC.; GARDEN CITY MEDICAL INC.; INVACARE FLORIDA HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE HCS, LLC
Reel/Frame 063662/0430 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 16, 2023
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: INVACARE CORPORATION; FREEDOM DESIGNS, INC.; GARDEN CITY MEDICAL INC.; THE AFTERMARKET GROUP, INC.; DYNAMIC MEDICAL SYSTEMS, LLC; INVACARE CONTINUING CARE, INC.; MEDBLOC, INC.; ADAPTIVE SWITCH LABORATORIES, INC.; CENTRALIZED MEDICAL EQUIPMENT LLC; THE HELIXX GROUP, INC.; INVACARE CANADIAN FINANCE, LLC; INVACARE CANDIAN HOLDINGS, INC.; INVACARE CREDIT CORPORATION; INVACARE FLORIDA CORPORATION; INVACARE FLORIDA HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION; INVAMEX HOLDINGS LLC; INVACARE OUTCOMES MANAGEMENT LLC
Reel/Frame 063668/0639 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 11, 2023
From: INVACARE CORPORATION
To: VENTEC LIFE SYSTEMS,INC.
Reel/Frame 063608/0374 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 2, 2023
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062575/0556 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PARTIAL RELEASE (TRANCHE II NOTES) Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062591/0431 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062547/0538 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PARTIAL RELEASE (TERM LOAN) Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062591/0415 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PARTIAL RELEASE (TRANCHE I NOTES) Recorded Jan 31, 2023
From: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062591/0423 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: NATIONAL CITY BANK
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062538/0241 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062538/0331 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062538/0312 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2023
From: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 062538/0304 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TRANCHE I NOTES) Recorded Aug 9, 2022
From: INVACARE CORPORATION; FREEDOM DESIGNS, INC.
To: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 061131/0833 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TRANCHE II NOTES) Recorded Aug 9, 2022
From: INVACARE CORPORATION; FREEDOM DESIGNS, INC.
To: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 061131/0852 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT (TERM LOAN) Recorded Aug 9, 2022
From: INVACARE CORPORATION; FREEDOM DESIGNS, INC.
To: GLAS TRUST CORPORATION LIMITED, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 061131/0814 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2014
From: INVACARE CORPORATION; ADAPTIVE SWITCH LABORATORIES, INC.; THE AFTERMARKET GROUP, INC.; ALTIMATE MEDICAL, INC.; CENTRALIZED MEDICAL EQUIPMENT LLC; CHAMPION MANUFACTURING INC.; FAMILY MEDICAL SUPPLY LLC; THE HELIXX GROUP, INC.; INVACARE CANADIAN HOLDINGS, INC.; INVACARE CANADIAN HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE CONTINUING CARE, INC.; INVACARE CREDIT CORPORATION; INVACARE FLORIDA CORPORATION; INVACARE HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION; INVACARE SUPPLY GROUP, INC.; INVAMEX HOLDINGS LLC; KUSCHALL, INC.; ROADRUNNER MOBILITY, INCORPORATED; FREEDOM DESIGNS, INC.; GARDEN CITY MEDICAL INC.; INVACARE FLORIDA HOLDINGS, LLC; INVACARE HCS, LLC
To: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 032162/0921 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 26, 2013
From: NULL, WILLIAM A., JR.; SHELNUTT, SAMUEL J.
To: INVACARE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 030884/0755 →