Steel for machine structure use for surface hardening and steel part for machine structure use
View Patent ↗Steel for machine structure use for surface hardening containing, by mass %, C: 0.3 to 0.6%, Si: 0.02 to 2.0%, Mn: 1.5% to 3.0%, W: 0.0025 to 0.5%, Al: 0.001 to 0.5%, N: 0.003 to 0.02%, S: 0.0001 to 0.025%, P: 0.0001 to 0.03%, and O: 0.0001 to 0.0050%, having an Mn/S of 70 to 30000, and having a balance of substantially Fe and unavoidable impurities.
1. A steel part for machine structure use, containing, by mass %,
C: 0.30 to 0.6%,
Si: 0.02 to 2.0%,
Mn: 1.5% to 3.0%,
W: 0.0025 to 0.5%,
Cr: 0.01 to 2.0%,
Mo: 0.01 to 1.0%,
V: 0.01 to 1.0%,
Al: 0.001 to 0.5%,
N: 0.003 to 0.02%,
S: 0.0001 to 0.025%,
P: 0.0001 to 0.03%,
O: 0.0001 to 0.005%,
Fe: balance, and
unavoidable impurities,
wherein an Mn/S is 70 to 30000,
wherein said steel part is machined, nitrided, and then induction hardened, and
wherein the surface layer of the steel part from the surface down to a depth of 0.4 mm or more is a nitrided layer and the hardness of the nitrided layer from the surface down to a depth of 0.2 mm has a Vicker's hardness of 650 or more if subject to tempering at 300° C.
2. The steel part for machine structure use as set forth in claim 1 , characterized in that said steel is nitrided by soft nitriding.
3. The steel part for machine structure use as set forth in claim 1 , characterized in that said nitrided layer from the surface down to a depth of 5 μm or more includes pores of a circle equivalent diameter of 0.1 to 1 μm in an amount of 10000/mm 2 or more.
4. The steel part for machine structure use as set forth in claim 1 , characterized by said steel further containing, by mass %, one or more of
B: 0.0005 to 0.005%,
Nb: 0.005 to 0.3%,
Ti: 0.005 to 0.2%,
Ni: 0.05 to 2.0%,
Cu: 0.01 to 2.0%,
Ca: 0.0005 to 0.01%,
Mg: 0.0005 to 0.01%,
Zr: 0.0005 to 0.05%, and
Te: 0.0005 to 0.1%.
5. The steel part for machine structure use as set forth in claim 4 , characterized in that said steel is nitrided by soft nitriding.
6. The steel part for machine structure use as set forth in claim 4 , characterized in that said nitrided layer from the surface down to a depth of 5 μm or more includes pores of a circle equivalent diameter of 0.1 to 1 μm in an amount of 10000/mm 2 or more.