IP Library Granted Patent US 9,835,703
Granted Patent B2
US 9,835,703 · App. 13/848,985 · Granted Dec 5, 2017

Method and apparatus to determine a complete parameter of a magnetic resonance pulse sequence

Inventor: Bernd Kuehn (Uttenreuth, DE)
Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
G01R33/44G01R33/543G01R33/546G01R33/288
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 9,835,703
App. No.
13/848,985
Granted
Dec 5, 2017
Kind
B2
Abstract

In a method to determine a complete parameter of a pulse sequence composed of multiple pulse sequence modules for operating a magnetic resonance examination apparatus parameter information of the pulse sequence modules is stored in a memory in leaves and nodes of a tree structure, and the parameter information stored in the tree structure is evaluated to determine the complete parameter of the pulse sequence.

Claims (26)

1. A method to determine a complete parameter of a pulse sequence comprised of multiple sequence modules, for operating a magnetic resonance apparatus, comprising:

electronically storing multiple pulse sequences, each as a tree structure comprising a plurality of nodes, in which parameter information of the respective pulse sequence modules of the respective pulse sequence is individually stored, with each node being connected in the tree structure by respective edges to multiple leaves, with a detail of the parameter information of the respective node being stored in each leaf connected thereto;

making an entry into a processor that selects a pulse sequence from said memory, as selected pulse sequence for operating the magnetic resonance apparatus and, from the processor, accessing and retrieving the tree structure for the selected pulse sequence;

in said processor, executing a tree structure evaluation algorithm for the retrieved tree structure for the selected pulse sequence, in order to determine a complete parameter of the selected pulse sequence as a combination of the parameter information stored in the nodes and leaves of that tree structure; and

in the processor, generating an electrical signal representing the complete parameter of the selected pulse sequence, and making the electronic signal available from the processor as an output.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising storing a repetition count of leaves in at least one node of said tree structure.

3. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising associating a repetition count of leaves with at least one edge of said tree structure.

4. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising evaluating the parameter information stored in respective portions of said tree structure, each portion comprising at least one node, in order to determine a partial parameter of said pulse sequence from each portion, and combining all partial parameters from all portions of said tree structure to determine said complete parameter.

5. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising evaluating parameter information details from leaves of said tree structure, and compiling and storing the parameter information details from said leaves as the parameter information of the respective node connected to those leaves in said tree structure.

6. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising, in said tree structure evaluation algorithm, implementing a depth search or a width search to traverse said tree structure and evaluate said parameter information stored in said tree structure.

7. A method as claimed in claim 1 comprising evaluating said tree structure to generate a parameter sequence with parameter information for each of said pulse sequence modules.

8. A method as claimed in claim 7 comprising comparing respective parameter information of successive pulse sequence modules.

9. A method as claimed in claim 8 comprising merging parameter information of said successive pulse sequence modules if the parameter information of two successive pulse sequence modules is the same.

10. A method as claimed in claim 7 comprising generating, as said parameter information, power information, or information describing a specific absorption rate of a pulse sequence module, and comprising calculating a specific absorption rate for the pulse sequence from said parameter information.

11. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said parameter information describes a duration of a pulse sequence module, and comprising calculating a total duration of said pulse sequence from said parameter information.

12. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said parameter information is information describing an energy of a pulse sequence module, and comprising calculating a total energy of said pulse sequence from said parameter information.

13. A magnetic resonance apparatus comprising:

a magnetic resonance data acquisition unit configured to operate according to a pulse sequence comprised of multiple sequence modules;

a memory in which multiple pulse sequences are stored, each as a tree structure comprising a plurality of nodes, in which parameter information of the respective pulse sequence modules of the respective pulse sequence is individually stored, with each node being connected in the tree structure by respective edges to multiple leaves, with a detail of the parameter information of the respective node being stored in each leaf connected thereto;

a processor having an input interface configured to receive an entry into the processor that selects a pulse sequence from said memory, as a selected pulse sequence for operating the magnetic resonance apparatus, and said the processor being configured to then access and retrieve the tree structure for the selected pulse sequence;

said processor being configured to execute a tree structure evaluation algorithm for the retrieved tree structure for the selected pulse sequence, in order to determine a complete parameter of the selected pulse sequence as a combination of the parameter information stored in the nodes and leaves of that tree structure; and

said processor being configured to generate an electrical signal representing the complete parameter of the selected pulse sequence, and to make the electronic signal available from the processor as an output.

14. A non-transitory, computer-readable data storage medium encoded with programming instructions, said storage medium being loaded into a processor of a magnetic resonance apparatus, that comprises a magnetic resonance data acquisition scanner operable according to a pulse sequence that comprises a plurality of sequence modules, and a memory in which multiple pulse sequences are stored, each as a tree structure comprising a plurality of nodes, in which parameter information of the respective pulse sequence modules of the respective pulse sequence is individually stored, with each node being connected in the tree structure by respective edges to multiple leaves, with a detail of the parameter information of the respective node being stored in each leaf connected thereto, said programming instructions causing said processor to:

receive an entry into a processor that selects a pulse sequence from said memory as a selected pulse sequence for operating the magnetic resonance apparatus and to then access and retrieve the tree structure for the selected pulse sequence;

execute a tree structure evaluation algorithm for the retrieved tree structure for the selected pulse sequence, in order to determine a complete parameter of the selected pulse sequence as a combination of the parameter information stored in the nodes and leaves of that tree structure; and

generate an electrical signal representing the complete parameter of the selected pulse sequence, and make the electronic signal available from the processor as an output.

Assignments (4)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 066088 FRAME: 0256. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Jan 17, 2024
From: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
To: SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
Reel/Frame 071178/0246 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 20, 2023
From: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
To: SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
Reel/Frame 066088/0256 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 27, 2018
From: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
To: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
Reel/Frame 047022/0164 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 26, 2013
From: KUEHN, BERND
To: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Reel/Frame 030691/0946 →
Priority Claims (1)
DE 10 2012 204 625 · Mar 22, 2012 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20130249551A1 · Sep 26, 2013