Method and apparatus for joining together multiple functional layers of a flexible display
View Patent ↗The present invention may relate to provision of a mechanism to join together the various substrate layers of a flexible display with optically clear adhesives that permit improved flexibility of the substrate layer stack and may also optically guide images to locations on a display surface that are not aligned with the display layer of a substrate layer stack. Embodiments of the present invention may provide for an improved user interface which may include enhanced flexibility and enhanced optical characteristics.
1. A method comprising:
depositing a layer of optically clear adhesive on a first substrate; and
laminating a second substrate to the optically clear adhesive opposite the first substrate;
wherein a first region of the optically clear adhesive comprises a first elastic modulus,
wherein a second region of the optically clear adhesive, exclusive of the first region, comprises a second elastic modulus, and
wherein the first elastic modulus is different from the second elastic modulus.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the optically clear adhesive comprises a liquid optically clear adhesive or a thin film optically clear adhesive.
3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising cross-linking the optically clear adhesive of the first region to a first degree and cross-linking the optically clear adhesive of the second region to a second degree, which is different than the first degree.
4. The method of claim 3 , wherein the cross-linking of the optically clear adhesive is performed by exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the second region of the optically clear adhesive is shielded from at least a portion of the ultraviolet radiation.
6. The method of claim 3 , wherein the cross-linking of the optically clear adhesive is performed by application of heat.
7. The method of claim 3 , wherein the cross-linking of the optically clear adhesive is performed by application of a chemical cross linker.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein depositing a layer of optically clear adhesive comprises printing a pattern of a first optically clear adhesive to form the first region of the optically clear adhesive.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein depositing a layer of optically clear adhesive further comprises printing a second pattern of a second optically clear adhesive to form the second region of the optically clear adhesive.
10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising wicking a second optically clear adhesive into gaps formed between the first optically clear adhesive to form the second region of optically clear adhesive.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second elastic modulus is lower than the first elastic modulus, and wherein the second region of the optically clear adhesive defines a region of increased flexibility.
12. An apparatus comprising:
a display stack comprising:
a first substrate;
a layer of optically clear adhesive deposited on the first substrate; and
a second substrate;
wherein the layer of optically clear adhesive defines a first region with a first elastic modulus,
wherein the layer of optically clear adhesive defines a second region with a second elastic modulus, and
wherein the first elastic modulus is different from the second elastic modulus.
13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the second elastic modulus is lower than the first elastic modulus, and wherein the second region of the optically clear adhesive defines a region of the display stack with greater flexibility than a region of the display stack defined by the first region of the optically clear adhesive.
14. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the optically clear adhesive comprises a liquid optically clear adhesive.
15. The apparatus of claim 14 , wherein the liquid optically clear adhesive is cross-linked to a first degree in the first region, and cross-linked to a second degree that is different from the first degree in the second region.
16. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the first region of optically clear adhesive is cured in response to exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
17. An apparatus comprising:
a display stack comprising:
a first substrate;
a layer of optically clear adhesive deposited on the first substrate; and
a second substrate;
wherein the layer of optically clear adhesive defines a first patterned region with a first refractive index,
wherein the layer of optically clear adhesive defines a second patterned region with a second refractive index, and
wherein the first refractive index is different from the second refractive index.
18. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the first patterned region and the second patterned region comprise the same optically clear adhesive, and wherein the first patterned region is cured to a first degree, and wherein the second patterned region is cured to a second degree, different than the first degree.
19. The apparatus of claim 18 , wherein the first patterned region is cured by exposure to ultraviolet radiation.
20. The apparatus of claim 17 , wherein the first patterned region and the second patterned region each comprise a different optically clear adhesive.