Light-emitting device for emitting light of multiple color temperatures
View Patent ↗A light-emitting unit includes a mounting substrate, and a first light-emitting portion disposed on the mounting substrate and emits light of a first color temperature to irradiate a first irradiation area, and second light-emitting portions each disposed on the mounting substrate and emits light of a second color temperature to irradiate a second irradiation area. The second irradiation area overlaps part of the first irradiation area and includes a region surrounding the first irradiation area.
1. A light-emitting device comprising:
a substrate;
a first light-emitting portion disposed on the substrate in a first mounting area of the substrate and configured to emit light of a first color temperature to irradiate a first irradiation area of a target; and
a second light-emitting portion disposed on the substrate in a second mounting area of the substrate and configured to emit light of a second color temperature to irradiate a second irradiation area of the target, the second mounting area including at least part of a region surrounding the first mounting area, the second color temperature being higher than the first color temperature, and the second irradiation area partially overlapping the first irradiation area and including at least part of a region surrounding the first irradiation area,
wherein an optical axis of the first light-emitting portion is parallel to an optical axis of the second light-emitting portion,
the first light-emitting portion includes:
a first light-emitting element disposed in the first mounting area and configured to emit light in a first wavelength range; and
a first wavelength converter disposed to encapsulate the first light-emitting element in the first mounting area and configured to convert part of the light in the first wavelength range emitted by the first light-emitting element to light in a second wavelength range that is of longer wavelengths than the first wavelength range,
the first light-emitting portion emits the light of the first color temperature by mixing light in the first wavelength range and light in the second wavelength range both emitted through the first wavelength converter,
the second light-emitting portion includes:
a second light-emitting element disposed in the second mounting area and configured to emit light in the first wavelength range; and
a second wavelength converter disposed to encapsulate the second light-emitting element in the second mounting area and configured to convert part of the light in the first wavelength range emitted by the second light-emitting element to light in the second wavelength range, and
at least part of the second wavelength converter is thinner than the first wavelength converter in a main emission direction of light from the respective light-emitting elements, the main emission direction being perpendicular to the respective mounting areas of the substrate,
the second wavelength converter emits the light of the second color temperature by mixing light in the first wavelength range and light in the second wavelength range both emitted through the second wavelength converter, and
the thickness of the second wavelength converter in the main emission direction is gradually decreased toward a location away from a boundary between the first light-emitting portion and the second light-emitting portion.
2. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second mounting area comprises two second mounting areas that are on opposite sides of the first mounting area so as to have a central part of the first mounting area between the two second mounting areas, and
the second light-emitting portion comprises two second light-emitting portions that are respectively disposed in the two second mounting areas.
3. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second mounting area annularly surrounds the first mounting area.
4. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first wavelength converter is configured to convert part of the light in the first wavelength range emitted by the first light-emitting element to light in a first portion of the second wavelength range that is of longer wavelengths than the first wavelength range,
the first light-emitting portion emits the light of the first color temperature by mixing light in the first wavelength range and light in the first portion of the second wavelength range both emitted through the first wavelength converter,
the second wavelength converter is configured to convert part of the light in the first wavelength range emitted by the second light-emitting element to light in a second portion of the second wavelength range that is of wavelengths longer than the first wavelength range and shorter than the first portion of the second wavelength range, and
the second light-emitting portion emits the light of the second color temperature by mixing light in the first wavelength range and light in the second portion of the second wavelength range both emitted through the second wavelength converter.
5. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the second wavelength converter is lower than the first wavelength converter in wavelength conversion efficiency.
6. The light-emitting device according to claim 1 , wherein
the first light-emitting portion includes at least one third light-emitting element disposed in the first mounting area and configured to emit light of the first color temperature, and
the second light-emitting portion includes at least one fourth light-emitting element disposed in the second mounting area and configured to emit light of the second color temperature.
7. An illumination system comprising:
the light-emitting device of claim 1 ; and
a light-distributor configured to distribute light emitted from the light-emitting device to a target area.
8. The illumination system according to claim 7 , wherein the light-distributor includes:
a reflector plate configured to reflect light from the light-emitting device toward the target area; and
a lens configured to collect light reflected by the reflector plate.
9. An on-vehicle headlamp, comprising
the illumination system of claim 7 .
10. An illumination system comprising:
the light-emitting device of claim 1 ; and
a power supply configured to supply power to cause the first light-emitting portion and the second light-emitting portion to emit light.
11. The illumination system according to claim 10 , wherein the power supply includes:
a first power supply circuit configured to supply power to the first light-emitting portion; and
a second power supply circuit configured to supply power to the second light-emitting portion.