IP Library Granted Patent US 8,833,757
Granted Patent B1
US 8,833,757 · App. 13/857,331 · Granted Sep 16, 2014

Method of using separator roll positioner in a removable media dam and separator roll speed to correct feed errors

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,833,757
App. No.
13/857,331
Granted
Sep 16, 2014
Kind
B1
Abstract

A method of using a separator roll positioner and separator roll rotational speed to correct media feed errors by angularly rotating a separator roll between a retracted position and an extended position to adjust the height of the separator roll with respect to a media contact surface or by varying separator roll rotational speed thereby varying the media sheet separation force.

Claims (74)

1. In an image forming apparatus having a media input tray, a media type sensor mounted adjacent a media storage location in the media input tray, a media dam having a media contact surface having an opening therethrough, a separator roll pivotally mounted in a separator roll positioner attached to the media dam, the separator roll positioner used to angularly raise and lower a portion of the separator roll through the opening in the media contact surface to adjust a radial height of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface, a media feed system for feeding media from the media storage location in a media process direction into the media contact surface and into a media path, a drive source operably coupled to the media feed system and to the separator roll for axially rotating the separator roll in a direction opposite the media process direction, the separator roll positioner operably coupled to a roll positioner motor, a controller in operable communication with a memory, the media type sensor, the drive source and the roll positioner motor, a method for adjusting separation forces applied to media being fed from the media input tray, the method comprising:

sensing a type of media in the media storage location;

determining the type of media sensed;

based upon the determined type of media, retrieving from the memory a predetermined initial position of the radial height of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface;

driving the roll positioner motor to adjust the separator roll positioner to angularly rotate the separator roll so that the radial height thereof in the opening of the media contact surface is at the initial position; and

driving the drive source to actuate the media feed system to feed a sheet of media in the media process direction and to axially rotate the separator roll in a direction counter to the media process direction.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein, prior to driving the roll positioner motor to angularly rotate the separator roll to the initial position, driving the roll positioner motor to adjust the separator roll positioner to angularly rotate the separator roll to a known starting position.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein, after feeding the sheet of media, determining whether or not the image forming apparatus has been opened, and, when it has been determined that the image forming apparatus has been opened, returning to sensing a type of media in the media storage location.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the image forming apparatus has a media edge sensor downstream of the media input tray, the media edge sensor in operable communication with the controller and providing a signal thereto indicative of the presence of an edge of a media sheet thereat, and wherein the method further comprises:

determining whether or not an edge of the fed sheet of media has reached the media edge sensor when expected; and, when it is determined that the edge of the fed sheet of media has not reached the media edge sensor when expected, then:

suspending feeding of a next sheet of media to be fed;

providing a signal that the fed sheet of media has been misfed;

based upon the determined type of media, retrieving from the memory a predetermined second position of the height separator roll with respect to the media contact surface; and

driving the roll positioner motor to adjust the separator roll positioner to angularly rotate the separator roll to the predetermined second position.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the edge is a leading edge of the fed sheet of media and the second position of the separator roll is lower than the initial position of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein the edge is a trailing edge of the fed sheet of media and the second position of the separator roll is higher than the initial position of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface.

7. The method of claim 4 wherein, prior to driving the roll positioner motor to angularly rotate the separator roll to the second position, driving the roll positioner motor to adjust the separator roll positioner to angularly rotate the separator roll to a known starting position.

8. The method of claim 4 further comprising:

determining whether or not the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path; and

when it is determined that the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path, driving the drive source to actuate the media feed system to feed the next sheet of media in the media process direction and to axially rotate the separator roll in a direction counter to the media process direction.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein after it has been determined that the fed sheet of media did not reach the downstream media edge sensor when expected:

determining whether or not this is a first occurrence of the fed sheet of media not arriving when expected, and, when it is determined that it is not the first occurrence then:

suspending feeding of the next sheet of media to be fed;

providing the signal that the fed sheet of media has been misfed; and

providing a service needed signal.

10. In an image forming apparatus having a media input tray, a media type sensor mounted adjacent a media storage location in the media input tray, a media dam having a separator roll pivotally mounted in a separator roll positioner used to angularly rotate the position of the separator roll with respect to a media contact surface of the media dam, a media feed system for feeding media from the media storage location in a media process direction into the media contact surface and into a media path, a drive source operably coupled to the media feed system for feeding a sheet of media and to the separator roll for axially rotating the separator roll in a direction opposite the media process direction, the separator roll positioner operably coupled to a roll positioner motor, a media edge sensor downstream of the media input tray, a controller in operable communication with a memory, the media type sensor, the drive source and the roll positioner motor, the media edge sensor in operable communication with the controller and providing a signal thereto indicative of the presence of an edge of a media sheet thereat, a method for adjusting separation forces applied to the media being fed from the media input tray, the method comprising:

sensing a type of media in the media storage location;

determining the type of media sensed;

based upon the determined type of media, retrieving from the memory a predetermined initial position of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface;

driving the roll positioner motor to adjust the separator roll positioner to angularly rotate the separator roll to the initial position;

driving the drive source to actuate the media feed system to feed a sheet of media in the media process direction at an initial media feed rate and to axially rotate the separator roll at a corresponding initial rotational speed in a direction counter to the media process direction;

determining whether or not an edge of the fed media sheet has reached the media edge sensor when expected and, when it is determined that the edge of the fed media sheet has not reached the media edge sensor when expected, then:

suspending feeding of a next sheet of media to be fed;

providing a signal that the fed sheet of media has been misfed; and

based upon the determined type of media, retrieving from the memory a predetermined second media feed rate and corresponding separator roll second rotational speed; and,

determining whether or not the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path, and, when it is determined that the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path, then:

driving the drive source to actuate the media feed system to feed the next sheet of media in the media process direction at the predetermined second media fed rate; and,

axially rotating the separator roll at the corresponding separator roll second rotational speed in a direction counter to the media process direction.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein, after it has been determined that the fed sheet of media did not reach the downstream media edge sensor when expected:

determining whether or not this is a first occurrence of the fed sheet of media not arriving when expected, and, when it is determined that it is not the first occurrence, then:

suspending feeding of the next sheet of media to be fed;

providing the signal that the fed sheet of media has been misfed; and

providing a service needed signal.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein, prior to driving the drive source to actuate the media feed system to feed the next sheet of media in the media process direction at the predetermined second media fed rate and axially rotating the separator roll at the corresponding second rotational speed, determining whether or not the image forming apparatus has been opened, and, when it has been determined that the image forming apparatus has been opened, returning to sense a type of media in the media storage location.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein the edge is a leading edge of the fed sheet of media and the predetermined second media feed rate and corresponding separator roll second rotational speed are each lower than their respective initial media feed rate and corresponding separator roll initial rotational speed.

14. The method of claim 10 wherein the edge is a trailing edge of the fed sheet of media and the predetermined second media feed rate and corresponding separator roll second rotational speed are each higher than their respective initial media feed rate and corresponding separator roll initial rotational speed.

15. In an image forming apparatus having a media input tray, a media type sensor mounted adjacent a media storage location in the media input tray, a media dam having a separator roll pivotally mounted in a separator roll positioner used to angularly rotate the position of the separator roll with respect to a media contact surface of the media dam, a media feed mechanism for feeding media from the media storage location in a media process direction into the media contact surface and into a media path, a drive source operably coupled to the media feed mechanism for feeding a sheet of media and to the separator roll for axially rotating the separator roll in a direction opposite the media process direction, the separator roll positioner operably coupled to a roll positioner motor, a media edge sensor downstream of the media input tray, a controller in operable communication with a memory, the media type sensor, the drive source and the roll positioner motor, the media edge sensor in operable communication with the controller and providing a signal thereto indicative of the presence of an edge of a media sheet thereat, a method for adjusting separation forces applied to the sheet of media being fed from the media input tray, the method comprising:

sensing a type of media in the media storage location;

determining the type of media sensed;

based upon the determined type of media, retrieving from the memory a predetermined initial position of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface;

driving the roll positioner motor to adjust the separator roll positioner to angularly rotate the separator roll to the initial position;

driving the drive source to actuate the media feed system to feed the sheet of media from the media storage location in the media process direction at an initial media feed rate and to axially rotate the separator roll in a direction counter to the media process direction at a corresponding separator roll initial rotational speed;

determining whether or not an edge of the fed sheet of media has reached the media edge sensor when expected, and, when it is determined that the edge of the fed sheet of media has not reached the media edge sensor when expected, then:

determining whether or not this is a first occurrence of the fed sheet of media not arriving when expected, and, when it is determined that it is the first occurrence, then:

suspending feeding of a next sheet of media to be fed;

providing a signal that the fed sheet of media has been misfed;

based upon the determined type of media, retrieving from the memory a predetermined second position of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface;

driving the roll positioner motor to adjust the separator roll positioner to angularly rotate the separator roll to the predetermined second position; and

determining whether or not the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path, and, when it is determined that the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path, driving the drive motor to actuate the media feed system to feed the next sheet of media in the media process direction at the initial media feed rate and to axially rotate the separator roll at the corresponding initial rotational speed;

and, when it is determined that it is not the first occurrence, then:

suspending feeding of the next sheet of media to be fed;

providing the signal that the fed sheet of media has been misfed;

based upon the determined type of media, retrieving from the memory a predetermined second media feed rate and corresponding separator roll second rotational speed; and

determining if the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path, and, when it is determined that the misfed sheet of media has been cleared from the media path, then:

driving the drive source to actuate the media feed system to feed the next sheet of media in the media process direction at the predetermined second media feed rate; and,

axially rotating the separator roll at the corresponding separator roll second rotational speed in a direction counter to the media process direction.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein, prior to driving the drive source motor to actuate the media feed system to feed the next sheet of media in the media process direction at the predetermined second media feed rate and axially rotating the separator roll at the corresponding second rotational speed, determining whether or not the image forming apparatus has been opened, and, when it has been determined that the image forming apparatus has been opened, returning to sensing a type of media in the media storage location.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein the edge is a leading edge of the fed sheet of media and the second position of the separator roll is lower than the initial position of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface and the predetermined second media feed rate and corresponding separator roll second rotational speed are each lower than their respective initial media feed rate and corresponding separator roll initial rotational speed.

18. The method of claim 15 wherein the edge is a trailing edge of the fed sheet of media and the second position of the separator roll is higher than the initial position of the separator roll with respect to the media contact surface and the predetermined second media feed rate and corresponding separator roll second rotational speed are each higher than their respective initial media feed rate and corresponding separator roll initial rotational speed.

19. The method of claim 15 wherein, after it has been determined that the fed sheet of media did not reach the downstream media edge sensor when expected is not the first occurrence:

determining whether or not this is a third occurrence of the fed sheet of media not arriving when expected, and, when it is determined that it is the third occurrence, then:

suspending feeding of the next sheet of media to be fed;

providing the signal that the fed sheet of media has been misfed; and

providing a service needed signal.

Assignments (7)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0293 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0192 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073007/0118 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 073007/0346 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2024
From: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 066345/0026 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT U.S. PATENT NUMBER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 046989 FRAME: 0396. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 24, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047760/0795 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 30, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046989/0396 →