IP Library Granted Patent US 8,660,224
Granted Patent B2
US 8,660,224 · App. 13/859,582 · Granted Feb 25, 2014

Method and system for pre-equalization in a single weight spatial multiplexing MIMO system

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,660,224
App. No.
13/859,582
Granted
Feb 25, 2014
Kind
B2
Abstract

Certain aspects of the method may comprise receiving a plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals from a plurality of transmit antennas at a base station. A plurality of vectors of baseband combined channel estimates may be generated based on phase rotation of the received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals. A plurality of pre-equalization weights may be generated based on the generated plurality of vectors of baseband combined channel estimates. The received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals may be modified based on the generated plurality of pre-equalization weights. At least a portion of the generated plurality of pre-equalization weights may be fed back to the base station for modifying subsequently transmitted spatially multiplexed communication signals which are transmitted from at least a portion of the plurality of transmit antennas at the base station.

Claims (38)

1. A method, comprising:

orthogonalizing a received plurality spatially multiplexed communication signals by phase rotating the received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals;

generating a plurality of baseband combined channel estimates based on the orthogonalized received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals;

generating a plurality of pre-equalization weights based on the generated plurality of baseband combined channel estimates; and

feeding back a portion of the generated plurality of pre-equalization weights to a base station for modifying subsequently transmitted spatially multiplexed communication signals,

wherein at least one step of said method is performed by at least one hardware device.

2. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

receiving the plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals from a plurality of transmit antennas at the base station.

3. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

spatially demultiplexing the received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein generating the plurality of pre-equalization weights comprises:

generating the plurality of pre-equalization weights based on one or more of: a least mean squares (LMS) algorithm, a recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm, a direct matrix inversion, and a second order statistical technique.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the orthogonalizing is performed on a periodic basis or a continuous basis.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein generating the plurality of pre-equalization weights is performed on a periodic basis or a continuous basis.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the orthogonalizing includes using at least one of square waveforms, triangular waveforms and sinusoidal waveforms.

8. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:

generating a plurality of phase and amplitude values based on the generated plurality of baseband combined channel estimates; and

modifying a phase or an amplitude of subsequently received spatially multiplexed communication signals based on the generated plurality of phase and amplitude values.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein generating the plurality of phase and amplitude values is based on a maximization of a signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) or a maximization of a signal-to-interference-and-noise-ratio (SINR).

10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the feeding back comprises:

feeding back the portion via an uplink channel.

11. A communication system, comprising:

one or more circuits for use in a receiver, the one or more circuits being configured to:

orthogonalize a received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals by phase rotating the received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals;

generate a plurality of baseband combined channel estimates based on the orthogonalized received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals;

generate a plurality of pre-equalization weights based on the generated plurality of baseband combined channel estimates; and

feed back a portion of the generated plurality of pre-equalization weights to a base station for modifying subsequently transmitted spatially multiplexed communication signals.

12. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to receive the plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals from a plurality of transmit antennas at the base station.

13. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to spatially demultiplex the received plurality of spatially multiplexed communication signals.

14. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to generate the plurality of pre-equalization weights based on one or more of: a least mean squares (LMS) algorithm, a recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm, a direct matrix inversion, and a second order statistical technique.

15. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to orthogonalize on a periodic basis or a continuous basis.

16. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to generate the plurality of pre-equalization weights on a periodic basis or a continuous basis.

17. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to orthogonalize using at least one of square waveforms, triangular waveforms and sinusoidal waveforms.

18. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to:

generate a plurality of phase and amplitude values based on the generated plurality of baseband combined channel estimates; and

modify a phase or an amplitude of subsequently received spatially multiplexed communication signals based on the generated plurality of phase and amplitude values.

19. The system according to claim 18 , wherein the one or more circuits are further configured to generate a plurality of phase and amplitude values based on a maximization of a signal-to-noise-ratio (SNR) or a maximization of a signal-to-interference-and-noise-ratio (SINR).

20. The system according to claim 11 , wherein the one or more circuits are configured to feed back the portion via an uplink channel.

Assignments (7)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ERROR IN RECORDING THE MERGER IN THE INCORRECT US PATENT NO. 8,876,094 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 047351 FRAME 0384. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE MERGER. Recorded Mar 8, 2019
From: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE. LIMITED
Reel/Frame 049248/0558 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE MERGER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 047230 FRAME: 0910. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE MERGER. Recorded Oct 29, 2018
From: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE. LIMITED
Reel/Frame 047351/0384 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 4, 2018
From: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE. LIMITED
Reel/Frame 047230/0910 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Feb 3, 2017
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: BROADCOM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 041712/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 1, 2017
From: BROADCOM CORPORATION
To: AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES GENERAL IP (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 041706/0001 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 11, 2016
From: BROADCOM CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 037806/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 10, 2013
From: KENT, MARK; ERCEG, VINKO; LANDAU, URI M.; VAN ROOYEN, PIETER; ROUX, PIETER
To: BROADCOM CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 030184/0587 →