Granted Patent B2

US 9,186,563 · App. 13/861,345 · Granted Nov 17, 2015

Abstract

Claims (46)

1. A tamper-resistant ball bat, comprising:

a barrel having a tamper-resistant layer, the tamper-resistant layer including a plurality of composite strips layered such that each composite strip radiates outward from a longitudinal axis of the barrel, each composite strip having a plurality of longitudinal edges disposed at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel;

and a handle coupled to the barrel;

wherein each of the composite strips includes a plurality of fibers disposed at a different angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel than the angle of the fibers of one or more neighboring composite strips.

2. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 1 ,

wherein the tamper-resistant layer includes between 36 and 72 composite strips.

3. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 1 ,

wherein the angle at which the composite strips are disposed with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel is between about 5 degrees and about 20 degrees.

4. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 1 ,

wherein the angle at which the fibers of each composite strip are disposed with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel is between about 25 degrees and about 50 degrees.

5. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 1 ,

further comprising a supplemental inner layer disposed beneath the tamper-resistant layer.

6. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 5 ,

wherein the supplemental inner layer includes a plurality of plies of graphite pre-preg.

7. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 1 ,

further comprising a supplemental outer layer disposed above the tamper-resistant layer.

8. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 7 ,

wherein the supplemental outer layer includes a plurality of plies of graphite pre-preg.

9. A tamper-resistant ball bat, comprising:

a barrel having a tamper-resistant layer, the tamper-resistant layer including a plurality of composite strips layered such that each composite strip radiates outward from a longitudinal axis of the barrel, each composite strip having a plurality of longitudinal edges disposed at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel;

and a handle coupled to the barrel;

wherein each composite strip includes a plurality of plies.

10. The tamper-resistant ball bat of claim 9 ,

wherein each ply includes a plurality of fibers disposed at a different angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel than the angle of the fibers of one or more plies in that particular composite strip.

11. A tamper-resistant ball bat, comprising:

a barrel having a tamper-resistant layer, the tamper-resistant layer including a plurality of composite strips layered such that each composite strip radiates outward from a longitudinal axis of the barrel, each composite strip having a plurality of longitudinal edges disposed at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the barrel;

and a handle coupled to the barrel;

wherein the composite strips spiral around the barrel.

12. A tamper-resistant composite ball bat, comprising:

a barrel including a tamper-resistant layer, the tamper-resistant layer formed from a plurality of composite strips layered such that each composite strip radiates outward from a longitudinal axis of the barrel; and

a handle coupled to the barrel;

wherein the composite strips spiral around the barrel.

13. A method for manufacturing a tamper-resistant ball bat, the method comprising:

providing a plurality of composite strips, each composite strip having two longitudinal edges;

layering the composite strips such that the composite strips partially overlap one another with respect to the longitudinal edge of each composite strip;

rolling the layered composite strips onto a mandrel assembly such that the composite strips spiral around the mandrel assembly, and such that each composite strip radiates outward from a longitudinal axis of the mandrel assembly;

pressurizing the mandrel assembly;

curing the rolled layered composite strips; and removing the mandrel assembly.

14. The method of claim 13 ,

wherein the composite strips include varying lengths.

15. The method of claim 13 ,

wherein the plurality of composite strips includes a plurality of groups of composite strips, each composite strip having two latitudinal edges.

16. The method of claim 15 ,

further comprising layering the groups of composite strips such that the composite strips partially overlap one another with respect to the latitudinal edges of the composite strips in each group.

17. The method of claim 13 ,

wherein each composite strip includes a plurality of plies.

Assignments (7)