Hybrid single-side touch screen
A single-side touch-screen device includes a substrate having a cured layer with a patterned arrangement of micro-channels embossed therein and a cured electrically conductive micro-wire formed in each micro-channel. A patterned dielectric insulator is located over one or more middle portions of at least some of the micro-wires forming insulated micro-wire portions and exposed micro-wire portions. A plurality of patterned transparent conductors are conformally coated in an array over at least a part of the patterned dielectric insulator, at least a part of the insulated micro-wire portions, and at least a part of the exposed micro-wire portions, the at least a part of the exposed micro-wire portions electrically connected to at least a portion of the patterned transparent conductors. The transparent conductors and the micro-wires form an array of electrically connected horizontal electrodes and an array of electrically connected vertical electrodes electrically isolated from the horizontal electrodes.
1. A single-side touch-screen device, comprising:
a substrate;
a cured layer formed on the substrate, the cured layer having a patterned arrangement of micro-channels embossed therein and a cured electrically conductive micro-wire formed in each micro-channel;
a patterned dielectric insulator located over one or more middle portions of at least some of the micro-wires forming insulated micro-wire portions and exposed micro-wire portions;
a plurality of patterned transparent conductors conformally coated in an array over at least a part of the patterned dielectric insulator, at least a part of the insulated micro-wire portions, and at least a part of the exposed micro-wire portions, the at least a part of the exposed micro-wire portions electrically connected to at least a portion of the patterned transparent conductors;
wherein the transparent conductors and the micro-wires form an array of electrically connected horizontal electrodes and an array of electrically connected vertical electrodes electrically isolated from the horizontal electrodes;
wherein the micro-wires form a two-dimensional array of touch sensors having separate horizontal rows and vertical columns, each horizontal row of touch sensors forming a horizontal electrode and each vertical column forming a vertical electrode; and
wherein the touch sensors in vertical columns are electrically connected through the micro-wires and the touch sensors in horizontal rows are electrically connected through conformally coated transparent conductors, or
wherein the touch sensors in vertical columns are electrically connected through conformally coated transparent conductors and the touch sensors in horizontal rows are electrically connected through the micro-wires.
2. The single-side touch-screen device of claim 1 , wherein conformally coated transparent conductors only electrically connect neighboring touch sensors in horizontal rows or in vertical columns.
3. The single-side touch-screen device of claim 1 , wherein conformally coated transparent conductors extend along and are in electrical contact with the touch sensors in horizontal rows or in vertical columns.
4. The single-side touch-screen device of claim 1 , wherein touch sensors are shaped as diamonds.
5. The single-side touch-screen device of claim 1 , wherein the transparent conductors form an atomic layer.
6. The single-side touch-screen device of claim 5 , wherein the transparent conductors include aluminum zinc oxide.